diff --git a/.github/workflows/ci-pull.yml b/.github/workflows/ci-pull.yml index 407e0bc..4ebbff0 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/ci-pull.yml +++ b/.github/workflows/ci-pull.yml @@ -771,6 +771,77 @@ jobs: ctest --test-dir build-tsan --output-on-failure \ -R '^ecs_stress$' 2>&1 | tee tsan-ctest-output.txt + # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ + # Golden reference regeneration (M2-GOLD-01) + # + # Label-gated job for the PR lane (label ci:golden-update): renders + # the golden fixtures in the reference environment (ubuntu-24.04, + # Debug, g++, Mesa surfaceless EGL + llvmpipe) and prints the + # resulting PNGs to the job log as single-line base64 between + # GOLDEN_REFERENCE_BEGIN / GOLDEN_REFERENCE_END markers. The + # committing human decodes, reviews, and commits the references (no + # artifact upload — the pull_request token is read-only for those). + # The workflow_dispatch-only .github/workflows/golden-update.yml is + # the same job for the post-merge master path (workflow_dispatch + # only sees workflows on the default branch, so a PR branch cannot + # be dispatched). docs/testing.md §6, + # tools/golden/references/README.md. + # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ + golden-references: + name: Golden references (label-gated, ubuntu-24.04, g++, llvmpipe) + runs-on: ubuntu-24.04 + # 30: build (~1.5 min) + two 1280x720 software-GL renders + font + # rasterization, plus runner variance. + timeout-minutes: 30 + if: contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'ci:golden-update') + steps: + - uses: actions/checkout@v4 + - name: Install GLFW X11 headers (laige-render) + # Same rationale as the main job (see linux-gcc). + run: | + sudo apt-get update -qq + sudo apt-get install -y -qq \ + libx11-dev libxcursor-dev libxrandr-dev \ + libxinerama-dev libxi-dev libxext-dev \ + libegl1 libgl1 libegl-mesa0 libglx-mesa0 libgl1-mesa-dri + - name: Configure + run: cmake -S . -B build -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=g++ + - name: Build laige-golden + run: cmake --build build --target laige-golden -j + - name: Render the references (--update, build directory) + # The references land in the build directory (never in the + # source tree — the source-tree copies are committed by a + # human from this job's log). + env: + LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH: ${{ github.workspace }}/tests/laige-render/assets/vera.ttf + run: | + mkdir -p build/golden-references + ./build/bin/laige-golden --update --all \ + --references build/golden-references + - name: Verify determinism (in-run compare) + # The freshly rendered frames must compare against themselves + # within the documented tolerance: a red here means the + # environment is not deterministic (or the tolerance contract + # broke), and the run's references must not be trusted. + env: + LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH: ${{ github.workspace }}/tests/laige-render/assets/vera.ttf + run: | + ./build/bin/laige-golden --all \ + --references build/golden-references \ + --max-channel-diff 2 --pixel-budget-pct 0.001 + - name: Print the references (base64, for log extraction) + # One block per fixture: the BEGIN/END markers carry the + # fixture name (the reference file is .png); the + # base64 is a single line (base64 -w0). + run: | + for f in build/golden-references/*.png; do + name=$(basename "$f" .png) + echo "GOLDEN_REFERENCE_BEGIN $name" + base64 -w0 "$f" + echo + echo "GOLDEN_REFERENCE_END $name" + done + windows-msvc: name: Windows x64 (MSVC 2022) runs-on: windows-2022 diff --git a/.github/workflows/golden-update.yml b/.github/workflows/golden-update.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a1087a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/.github/workflows/golden-update.yml @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +# ============================================================================ +# Golden reference regeneration (M2-GOLD-01) +# +# workflow_dispatch ONLY — the human-approved regeneration path for +# the committed golden references (tools/golden/references). It +# never runs on push or pull_request: a reference change is a human +# decision (docs/testing.md, TEST-008 — no silent tolerance widening, +# no unreviewed reference churn). +# +# This workflow only reaches the POST-MERGE master path: +# workflow_dispatch only sees workflows on the default branch, so a +# PR branch cannot be dispatched. The PR-lane equivalent is the +# label-gated `golden-references` job of +# .github/workflows/ci-pull.yml (label ci:golden-update). +# +# Why the references travel through the log: the PR lane +# (.github/workflows/ci-pull.yml) cannot upload artifacts (the +# pull_request token is read-only for artifact uploads), so this job +# prints each reference to its log as base64 between stable markers: +# +# GOLDEN_REFERENCE_BEGIN +# +# GOLDEN_REFERENCE_END +# +# Procedure (documented in tools/golden/references/README.md): +# 1. Trigger this workflow on the branch that carries the rendering +# change (workflow_dispatch, ref = the branch). +# 2. Read the job log (gh api .../actions/runs//jobs, then the +# job log), extract each base64 block, and decode it to +# tools/golden/references/.png. +# 3. A human reviews each new PNG against the old reference (the +# rendered frame, not a byte diff: the tolerance is what ctest +# applies) and commits the PNGs with the change that caused them. +# +# The reference environment (documented in +# tools/golden/references/README.md and asserted by the ctest entry +# `golden` on every lane that has GL): ubuntu-24.04, CMake Debug, g++ +# (the P0 first lane), Mesa surfaceless EGL + llvmpipe software GL. +name: golden-update + +on: + workflow_dispatch: + +jobs: + generate: + name: Golden references (ubuntu-24.04, g++, llvmpipe) + runs-on: ubuntu-24.04 + # Two 1280x720 offscreen renders + font rasterization on software + # GL; 30 min is generous headroom on a slow shared runner. + timeout-minutes: 30 + steps: + - uses: actions/checkout@v4 + - name: Install GLFW X11 headers (laige-render) + # GLFW's X11 backend (GLFW_BUILD_WAYLAND=OFF in src/laige-render/ + # CMakeLists.txt) needs only the X11 *headers* at configure time + # (GLFW 3.5 dlopens the X11/GL libraries at runtime); the + # ubuntu-24.04 runner image ships none of them. The libegl/libgl + # packages are the RUNTIME GL stack (Mesa surfaceless EGL + + # llvmpipe software GL; the engine and GLAD load them by dlopen + # at runtime) (M2-GL-01). The identical step in ci.yml's Linux + # jobs. + run: | + sudo apt-get update -qq + sudo apt-get install -y -qq \ + libx11-dev libxcursor-dev libxrandr-dev \ + libxinerama-dev libxi-dev libxext-dev \ + libegl1 libgl1 libegl-mesa0 libglx-mesa0 libgl1-mesa-dri + - name: Configure + run: cmake -S . -B build -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=g++ + - name: Build laige-golden + run: cmake --build build --target laige-golden -j + - name: Render the references (--update, build directory) + # The references land in the build directory (never in the + # source tree — the source-tree copies are committed by a human + # from this run's log, step 3 of the header procedure). + env: + LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH: ${{ github.workspace }}/tests/laige-render/assets/vera.ttf + run: | + mkdir -p build/golden-references + ./build/bin/laige-golden --update --all \ + --references build/golden-references + - name: Verify determinism (in-run compare) + # The freshly rendered frames must compare against themselves + # within the documented tolerance: a red here means the + # environment is not deterministic (or the tolerance contract + # broke), and the run's references must not be trusted. + env: + LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH: ${{ github.workspace }}/tests/laige-render/assets/vera.ttf + run: | + ./build/bin/laige-golden --all \ + --references build/golden-references \ + --max-channel-diff 2 --pixel-budget-pct 0.001 + - name: Print the references (base64, for log extraction) + # One block per fixture: the BEGIN/END markers carry the fixture + # name (the reference file is .png); the base64 is a + # single line (base64 -w0). The extraction step (procedure + # step 2) greps the job log for these markers. + run: | + for f in build/golden-references/*.png; do + name=$(basename "$f" .png) + echo "GOLDEN_REFERENCE_BEGIN $name" + base64 -w0 "$f" + echo + echo "GOLDEN_REFERENCE_END $name" + done diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index a8755c3..a39877c 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -272,4 +272,5 @@ if(LAIGE_BUILD_TESTS) add_subdirectory(tools/run) # M1-HEAD-01: laige-run (+ smoke test) add_subdirectory(tools/replay) # M1-DET-03: laige-replay add_subdirectory(tools/scene-iso) # M2-SCENE-01: laige-scene-iso (+ CLI determinism gate) + add_subdirectory(tools/golden) # M2-GOLD-01: laige-golden (+ golden entry) endif() diff --git a/deps.lock b/deps.lock index afc8011..78672d1 100644 --- a/deps.lock +++ b/deps.lock @@ -52,9 +52,9 @@ "owner": "src/laige-render", "source_url": "https://github.com/nothings/stb", "source_commit": "2c980bb59875b0d32144a71867fbdebb2f77cd20", - "sha256": "8f06584600718842d16098b13df213d0ec9ffecbf782a6fbadec3f4abf570685", + "sha256": "cd6a0a53710601af128ec2af52b970b7082eb70277153c0ead6b01b4c9b82487", "license": "MIT-like (stb's no-warranty license; the text lives in deps/stb/LICENSE)", - "justification": "PRD §11 (font rasterization, FR-2.8 bitmap fonts P0 — the stb_truetype row): single-header C font rasterizer that M2-TEXT-01 uses to build the fixed bitmap glyph atlas (the M2-TEXT-03 SDF step reuses the same header); the implementation compiles in the laige-stb target with the plain compiler policy, pinned by this lock (M2-TEXT-01, ADR 0009)" + "justification": "PRD §11 (font rasterization + texture decode/encode — the stb_image / stb_image_write / stb_truetype row): single-header C font rasterizer that M2-TEXT-01 uses to build the fixed bitmap glyph atlas (the M2-TEXT-03 SDF step reuses the same header) and the PNG codec that M2-GOLD-01's laige-golden tool uses to capture/compare/commit golden reference frames; the implementations compile in the laige-stb target with the plain compiler policy, pinned by this lock (M2-TEXT-01 ADR 0009; M2-GOLD-01)" } ] } diff --git a/deps/README.md b/deps/README.md index b65cea2..04c8c05 100644 --- a/deps/README.md +++ b/deps/README.md @@ -5,7 +5,9 @@ PRD §11, NFR-8.6, DEP-005). This directory landed with **M0-DEP-01**: the lock file, the configure-time hash check, and **GoogleTest** (dev-only); **M2-GL-01** adds **GLFW** (windowing) and the **GLAD-generated GL 3.3 loader** (GL function access), **M2-GL-03** adds **GLM** (rendering-side -math), and **M2-TEXT-01** adds **stb_truetype** (font rasterization) — +math), **M2-TEXT-01** adds **stb_truetype** (font rasterization), and +**M2-GOLD-01** extends the same pinned stb entry with **stb_image / +stb_image_write** (the PNG codec for golden reference frames) — all for `src/laige-render`. ## deps.lock @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ recomputes the tree hash and rejects the configure. | GLFW | 3.5.1 | `glfw/` | `src/laige-render` | zlib | PRD §11 windowing row (M2-GL-01: windowed + hidden-window context creation on all P0 OSes) | | GLAD (generated) | 2.0.8 | `glad/` | `src/laige-render` | WTFPL OR CC0-1.0 AND Apache-2.0 | PRD §11 GL-loader row (M2-GL-01: GL 3.3 core function access; the vendored artifact is the reproducible `gladv2 --api gl:core=3.3` output, not a source checkout) | | GLM | 1.0.3 | `glm/` | `src/laige-render` | MIT | PRD §11 math-foundation row (M2-GL-03: rendering-side value types for cameras/projection matrices; the full `glm/` tree of the pinned tag) | -| stb (stb_truetype) | 2026-08-01 | `stb/` | `src/laige-render` | MIT-like (stb license) | PRD §11 font-rasterization row (M2-TEXT-01: bitmap glyph atlas rasterization for FR-2.8 P0; the single header `stb_truetype.h` + `LICENSE`, pinned commit — stb publishes no release tags) | +| stb (stb_truetype, stb_image, stb_image_write) | 2026-08-01 | `stb/` | `src/laige-render` | MIT-like (stb license) | PRD §11 font-rasterization + texture decode/encode row (M2-TEXT-01: bitmap glyph atlas rasterization for FR-2.8 P0; M2-GOLD-01: the `laige-golden` tool's golden-frame PNG capture/comparison; the three headers + `LICENSE`, pinned commit — stb publishes no release tags) | See [ADR 0004](../docs/decisions/0004-google-test-vendoring.md) (GoogleTest), [ADR 0007](../docs/decisions/0007-glfw-glad-vendoring.md) (GLFW + GLAD), diff --git a/deps/stb/stb_image.h b/deps/stb/stb_image.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9eedabe --- /dev/null +++ b/deps/stb/stb_image.h @@ -0,0 +1,7988 @@ +/* stb_image - v2.30 - public domain image loader - http://nothings.org/stb + no warranty implied; use at your own risk + + Do this: + #define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION + before you include this file in *one* C or C++ file to create the implementation. + + // i.e. it should look like this: + #include ... + #include ... + #include ... + #define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION + #include "stb_image.h" + + You can #define STBI_ASSERT(x) before the #include to avoid using assert.h. + And #define STBI_MALLOC, STBI_REALLOC, and STBI_FREE to avoid using malloc,realloc,free + + + QUICK NOTES: + Primarily of interest to game developers and other people who can + avoid problematic images and only need the trivial interface + + JPEG baseline & progressive (12 bpc/arithmetic not supported, same as stock IJG lib) + PNG 1/2/4/8/16-bit-per-channel + + TGA (not sure what subset, if a subset) + BMP non-1bpp, non-RLE + PSD (composited view only, no extra channels, 8/16 bit-per-channel) + + GIF (*comp always reports as 4-channel) + HDR (radiance rgbE format) + PIC (Softimage PIC) + PNM (PPM and PGM binary only) + + Animated GIF still needs a proper API, but here's one way to do it: + http://gist.github.com/urraka/685d9a6340b26b830d49 + + - decode from memory or through FILE (define STBI_NO_STDIO to remove code) + - decode from arbitrary I/O callbacks + - SIMD acceleration on x86/x64 (SSE2) and ARM (NEON) + + Full documentation under "DOCUMENTATION" below. + + +LICENSE + + See end of file for license information. + +RECENT REVISION HISTORY: + + 2.30 (2024-05-31) avoid erroneous gcc warning + 2.29 (2023-05-xx) optimizations + 2.28 (2023-01-29) many error fixes, security errors, just tons of stuff + 2.27 (2021-07-11) document stbi_info better, 16-bit PNM support, bug fixes + 2.26 (2020-07-13) many minor fixes + 2.25 (2020-02-02) fix warnings + 2.24 (2020-02-02) fix warnings; thread-local failure_reason and flip_vertically + 2.23 (2019-08-11) fix clang static analysis warning + 2.22 (2019-03-04) gif fixes, fix warnings + 2.21 (2019-02-25) fix typo in comment + 2.20 (2019-02-07) support utf8 filenames in Windows; fix warnings and platform ifdefs + 2.19 (2018-02-11) fix warning + 2.18 (2018-01-30) fix warnings + 2.17 (2018-01-29) bugfix, 1-bit BMP, 16-bitness query, fix warnings + 2.16 (2017-07-23) all functions have 16-bit variants; optimizations; bugfixes + 2.15 (2017-03-18) fix png-1,2,4; all Imagenet JPGs; no runtime SSE detection on GCC + 2.14 (2017-03-03) remove deprecated STBI_JPEG_OLD; fixes for Imagenet JPGs + 2.13 (2016-12-04) experimental 16-bit API, only for PNG so far; fixes + 2.12 (2016-04-02) fix typo in 2.11 PSD fix that caused crashes + 2.11 (2016-04-02) 16-bit PNGS; enable SSE2 in non-gcc x64 + RGB-format JPEG; remove white matting in PSD; + allocate large structures on the stack; + correct channel count for PNG & BMP + 2.10 (2016-01-22) avoid warning introduced in 2.09 + 2.09 (2016-01-16) 16-bit TGA; comments in PNM files; STBI_REALLOC_SIZED + + See end of file for full revision history. + + + ============================ Contributors ========================= + + Image formats Extensions, features + Sean Barrett (jpeg, png, bmp) Jetro Lauha (stbi_info) + Nicolas Schulz (hdr, psd) Martin "SpartanJ" Golini (stbi_info) + Jonathan Dummer (tga) James "moose2000" Brown (iPhone PNG) + Jean-Marc Lienher (gif) Ben "Disch" Wenger (io callbacks) + Tom Seddon (pic) Omar Cornut (1/2/4-bit PNG) + Thatcher Ulrich (psd) Nicolas Guillemot (vertical flip) + Ken Miller (pgm, ppm) Richard Mitton (16-bit PSD) + github:urraka (animated gif) Junggon Kim (PNM comments) + Christopher Forseth (animated gif) Daniel Gibson (16-bit TGA) + socks-the-fox (16-bit PNG) + Jeremy Sawicki (handle all ImageNet JPGs) + Optimizations & bugfixes Mikhail Morozov (1-bit BMP) + Fabian "ryg" Giesen Anael Seghezzi (is-16-bit query) + Arseny Kapoulkine Simon Breuss (16-bit PNM) + John-Mark Allen + Carmelo J Fdez-Aguera + + Bug & warning fixes + Marc LeBlanc David Woo Guillaume George Martins Mozeiko + Christpher Lloyd Jerry Jansson Joseph Thomson Blazej Dariusz Roszkowski + Phil Jordan Dave Moore Roy Eltham + Hayaki Saito Nathan Reed Won Chun + Luke Graham Johan Duparc Nick Verigakis the Horde3D community + Thomas Ruf Ronny Chevalier github:rlyeh + Janez Zemva John Bartholomew Michal Cichon github:romigrou + Jonathan Blow Ken Hamada Tero Hanninen github:svdijk + Eugene Golushkov Laurent Gomila Cort Stratton github:snagar + Aruelien Pocheville Sergio Gonzalez Thibault Reuille github:Zelex + Cass Everitt Ryamond Barbiero github:grim210 + Paul Du Bois Engin Manap Aldo Culquicondor github:sammyhw + Philipp Wiesemann Dale Weiler Oriol Ferrer Mesia github:phprus + Josh Tobin Neil Bickford Matthew Gregan github:poppolopoppo + Julian Raschke Gregory Mullen Christian Floisand github:darealshinji + Baldur Karlsson Kevin Schmidt JR Smith github:Michaelangel007 + Brad Weinberger Matvey Cherevko github:mosra + Luca Sas Alexander Veselov Zack Middleton [reserved] + Ryan C. Gordon [reserved] [reserved] + DO NOT ADD YOUR NAME HERE + + Jacko Dirks + + To add your name to the credits, pick a random blank space in the middle and fill it. + 80% of merge conflicts on stb PRs are due to people adding their name at the end + of the credits. +*/ + +#ifndef STBI_INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_H +#define STBI_INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_H + +// DOCUMENTATION +// +// Limitations: +// - no 12-bit-per-channel JPEG +// - no JPEGs with arithmetic coding +// - GIF always returns *comp=4 +// +// Basic usage (see HDR discussion below for HDR usage): +// int x,y,n; +// unsigned char *data = stbi_load(filename, &x, &y, &n, 0); +// // ... process data if not NULL ... +// // ... x = width, y = height, n = # 8-bit components per pixel ... +// // ... replace '0' with '1'..'4' to force that many components per pixel +// // ... but 'n' will always be the number that it would have been if you said 0 +// stbi_image_free(data); +// +// Standard parameters: +// int *x -- outputs image width in pixels +// int *y -- outputs image height in pixels +// int *channels_in_file -- outputs # of image components in image file +// int desired_channels -- if non-zero, # of image components requested in result +// +// The return value from an image loader is an 'unsigned char *' which points +// to the pixel data, or NULL on an allocation failure or if the image is +// corrupt or invalid. The pixel data consists of *y scanlines of *x pixels, +// with each pixel consisting of N interleaved 8-bit components; the first +// pixel pointed to is top-left-most in the image. There is no padding between +// image scanlines or between pixels, regardless of format. The number of +// components N is 'desired_channels' if desired_channels is non-zero, or +// *channels_in_file otherwise. If desired_channels is non-zero, +// *channels_in_file has the number of components that _would_ have been +// output otherwise. E.g. if you set desired_channels to 4, you will always +// get RGBA output, but you can check *channels_in_file to see if it's trivially +// opaque because e.g. there were only 3 channels in the source image. +// +// An output image with N components has the following components interleaved +// in this order in each pixel: +// +// N=#comp components +// 1 grey +// 2 grey, alpha +// 3 red, green, blue +// 4 red, green, blue, alpha +// +// If image loading fails for any reason, the return value will be NULL, +// and *x, *y, *channels_in_file will be unchanged. The function +// stbi_failure_reason() can be queried for an extremely brief, end-user +// unfriendly explanation of why the load failed. Define STBI_NO_FAILURE_STRINGS +// to avoid compiling these strings at all, and STBI_FAILURE_USERMSG to get slightly +// more user-friendly ones. +// +// Paletted PNG, BMP, GIF, and PIC images are automatically depalettized. +// +// To query the width, height and component count of an image without having to +// decode the full file, you can use the stbi_info family of functions: +// +// int x,y,n,ok; +// ok = stbi_info(filename, &x, &y, &n); +// // returns ok=1 and sets x, y, n if image is a supported format, +// // 0 otherwise. +// +// Note that stb_image pervasively uses ints in its public API for sizes, +// including sizes of memory buffers. This is now part of the API and thus +// hard to change without causing breakage. As a result, the various image +// loaders all have certain limits on image size; these differ somewhat +// by format but generally boil down to either just under 2GB or just under +// 1GB. When the decoded image would be larger than this, stb_image decoding +// will fail. +// +// Additionally, stb_image will reject image files that have any of their +// dimensions set to a larger value than the configurable STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS, +// which defaults to 2**24 = 16777216 pixels. Due to the above memory limit, +// the only way to have an image with such dimensions load correctly +// is for it to have a rather extreme aspect ratio. Either way, the +// assumption here is that such larger images are likely to be malformed +// or malicious. If you do need to load an image with individual dimensions +// larger than that, and it still fits in the overall size limit, you can +// #define STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS on your own to be something larger. +// +// =========================================================================== +// +// UNICODE: +// +// If compiling for Windows and you wish to use Unicode filenames, compile +// with +// #define STBI_WINDOWS_UTF8 +// and pass utf8-encoded filenames. Call stbi_convert_wchar_to_utf8 to convert +// Windows wchar_t filenames to utf8. +// +// =========================================================================== +// +// Philosophy +// +// stb libraries are designed with the following priorities: +// +// 1. easy to use +// 2. easy to maintain +// 3. good performance +// +// Sometimes I let "good performance" creep up in priority over "easy to maintain", +// and for best performance I may provide less-easy-to-use APIs that give higher +// performance, in addition to the easy-to-use ones. Nevertheless, it's important +// to keep in mind that from the standpoint of you, a client of this library, +// all you care about is #1 and #3, and stb libraries DO NOT emphasize #3 above all. +// +// Some secondary priorities arise directly from the first two, some of which +// provide more explicit reasons why performance can't be emphasized. +// +// - Portable ("ease of use") +// - Small source code footprint ("easy to maintain") +// - No dependencies ("ease of use") +// +// =========================================================================== +// +// I/O callbacks +// +// I/O callbacks allow you to read from arbitrary sources, like packaged +// files or some other source. Data read from callbacks are processed +// through a small internal buffer (currently 128 bytes) to try to reduce +// overhead. +// +// The three functions you must define are "read" (reads some bytes of data), +// "skip" (skips some bytes of data), "eof" (reports if the stream is at the end). +// +// =========================================================================== +// +// SIMD support +// +// The JPEG decoder will try to automatically use SIMD kernels on x86 when +// supported by the compiler. For ARM Neon support, you must explicitly +// request it. +// +// (The old do-it-yourself SIMD API is no longer supported in the current +// code.) +// +// On x86, SSE2 will automatically be used when available based on a run-time +// test; if not, the generic C versions are used as a fall-back. On ARM targets, +// the typical path is to have separate builds for NEON and non-NEON devices +// (at least this is true for iOS and Android). Therefore, the NEON support is +// toggled by a build flag: define STBI_NEON to get NEON loops. +// +// If for some reason you do not want to use any of SIMD code, or if +// you have issues compiling it, you can disable it entirely by +// defining STBI_NO_SIMD. +// +// =========================================================================== +// +// HDR image support (disable by defining STBI_NO_HDR) +// +// stb_image supports loading HDR images in general, and currently the Radiance +// .HDR file format specifically. You can still load any file through the existing +// interface; if you attempt to load an HDR file, it will be automatically remapped +// to LDR, assuming gamma 2.2 and an arbitrary scale factor defaulting to 1; +// both of these constants can be reconfigured through this interface: +// +// stbi_hdr_to_ldr_gamma(2.2f); +// stbi_hdr_to_ldr_scale(1.0f); +// +// (note, do not use _inverse_ constants; stbi_image will invert them +// appropriately). +// +// Additionally, there is a new, parallel interface for loading files as +// (linear) floats to preserve the full dynamic range: +// +// float *data = stbi_loadf(filename, &x, &y, &n, 0); +// +// If you load LDR images through this interface, those images will +// be promoted to floating point values, run through the inverse of +// constants corresponding to the above: +// +// stbi_ldr_to_hdr_scale(1.0f); +// stbi_ldr_to_hdr_gamma(2.2f); +// +// Finally, given a filename (or an open file or memory block--see header +// file for details) containing image data, you can query for the "most +// appropriate" interface to use (that is, whether the image is HDR or +// not), using: +// +// stbi_is_hdr(char *filename); +// +// =========================================================================== +// +// iPhone PNG support: +// +// We optionally support converting iPhone-formatted PNGs (which store +// premultiplied BGRA) back to RGB, even though they're internally encoded +// differently. To enable this conversion, call +// stbi_convert_iphone_png_to_rgb(1). +// +// Call stbi_set_unpremultiply_on_load(1) as well to force a divide per +// pixel to remove any premultiplied alpha *only* if the image file explicitly +// says there's premultiplied data (currently only happens in iPhone images, +// and only if iPhone convert-to-rgb processing is on). +// +// =========================================================================== +// +// ADDITIONAL CONFIGURATION +// +// - You can suppress implementation of any of the decoders to reduce +// your code footprint by #defining one or more of the following +// symbols before creating the implementation. +// +// STBI_NO_JPEG +// STBI_NO_PNG +// STBI_NO_BMP +// STBI_NO_PSD +// STBI_NO_TGA +// STBI_NO_GIF +// STBI_NO_HDR +// STBI_NO_PIC +// STBI_NO_PNM (.ppm and .pgm) +// +// - You can request *only* certain decoders and suppress all other ones +// (this will be more forward-compatible, as addition of new decoders +// doesn't require you to disable them explicitly): +// +// STBI_ONLY_JPEG +// STBI_ONLY_PNG +// STBI_ONLY_BMP +// STBI_ONLY_PSD +// STBI_ONLY_TGA +// STBI_ONLY_GIF +// STBI_ONLY_HDR +// STBI_ONLY_PIC +// STBI_ONLY_PNM (.ppm and .pgm) +// +// - If you use STBI_NO_PNG (or _ONLY_ without PNG), and you still +// want the zlib decoder to be available, #define STBI_SUPPORT_ZLIB +// +// - If you define STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS, stb_image will reject images greater +// than that size (in either width or height) without further processing. +// This is to let programs in the wild set an upper bound to prevent +// denial-of-service attacks on untrusted data, as one could generate a +// valid image of gigantic dimensions and force stb_image to allocate a +// huge block of memory and spend disproportionate time decoding it. By +// default this is set to (1 << 24), which is 16777216, but that's still +// very big. + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +#include +#endif // STBI_NO_STDIO + +#define STBI_VERSION 1 + +enum +{ + STBI_default = 0, // only used for desired_channels + + STBI_grey = 1, + STBI_grey_alpha = 2, + STBI_rgb = 3, + STBI_rgb_alpha = 4 +}; + +#include +typedef unsigned char stbi_uc; +typedef unsigned short stbi_us; + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +#ifndef STBIDEF +#ifdef STB_IMAGE_STATIC +#define STBIDEF static +#else +#define STBIDEF extern +#endif +#endif + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// PRIMARY API - works on images of any type +// + +// +// load image by filename, open file, or memory buffer +// + +typedef struct +{ + int (*read) (void *user,char *data,int size); // fill 'data' with 'size' bytes. return number of bytes actually read + void (*skip) (void *user,int n); // skip the next 'n' bytes, or 'unget' the last -n bytes if negative + int (*eof) (void *user); // returns nonzero if we are at end of file/data +} stbi_io_callbacks; + +//////////////////////////////////// +// +// 8-bits-per-channel interface +// + +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_from_memory (stbi_uc const *buffer, int len , int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk , void *user, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load (char const *filename, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_from_file (FILE *f, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); +// for stbi_load_from_file, file pointer is left pointing immediately after image +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_GIF +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_gif_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int **delays, int *x, int *y, int *z, int *comp, int req_comp); +#endif + +#ifdef STBI_WINDOWS_UTF8 +STBIDEF int stbi_convert_wchar_to_utf8(char *buffer, size_t bufferlen, const wchar_t* input); +#endif + +//////////////////////////////////// +// +// 16-bits-per-channel interface +// + +STBIDEF stbi_us *stbi_load_16_from_memory (stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); +STBIDEF stbi_us *stbi_load_16_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +STBIDEF stbi_us *stbi_load_16 (char const *filename, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); +STBIDEF stbi_us *stbi_load_from_file_16(FILE *f, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); +#endif + +//////////////////////////////////// +// +// float-per-channel interface +// +#ifndef STBI_NO_LINEAR + STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf_from_memory (stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); + STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf_from_callbacks (stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); + + #ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO + STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf (char const *filename, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); + STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf_from_file (FILE *f, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); + #endif +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_HDR + STBIDEF void stbi_hdr_to_ldr_gamma(float gamma); + STBIDEF void stbi_hdr_to_ldr_scale(float scale); +#endif // STBI_NO_HDR + +#ifndef STBI_NO_LINEAR + STBIDEF void stbi_ldr_to_hdr_gamma(float gamma); + STBIDEF void stbi_ldr_to_hdr_scale(float scale); +#endif // STBI_NO_LINEAR + +// stbi_is_hdr is always defined, but always returns false if STBI_NO_HDR +STBIDEF int stbi_is_hdr_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user); +STBIDEF int stbi_is_hdr_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len); +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +STBIDEF int stbi_is_hdr (char const *filename); +STBIDEF int stbi_is_hdr_from_file(FILE *f); +#endif // STBI_NO_STDIO + + +// get a VERY brief reason for failure +// on most compilers (and ALL modern mainstream compilers) this is threadsafe +STBIDEF const char *stbi_failure_reason (void); + +// free the loaded image -- this is just free() +STBIDEF void stbi_image_free (void *retval_from_stbi_load); + +// get image dimensions & components without fully decoding +STBIDEF int stbi_info_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +STBIDEF int stbi_info_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +STBIDEF int stbi_is_16_bit_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len); +STBIDEF int stbi_is_16_bit_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user); + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +STBIDEF int stbi_info (char const *filename, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +STBIDEF int stbi_info_from_file (FILE *f, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +STBIDEF int stbi_is_16_bit (char const *filename); +STBIDEF int stbi_is_16_bit_from_file(FILE *f); +#endif + + + +// for image formats that explicitly notate that they have premultiplied alpha, +// we just return the colors as stored in the file. set this flag to force +// unpremultiplication. results are undefined if the unpremultiply overflow. +STBIDEF void stbi_set_unpremultiply_on_load(int flag_true_if_should_unpremultiply); + +// indicate whether we should process iphone images back to canonical format, +// or just pass them through "as-is" +STBIDEF void stbi_convert_iphone_png_to_rgb(int flag_true_if_should_convert); + +// flip the image vertically, so the first pixel in the output array is the bottom left +STBIDEF void stbi_set_flip_vertically_on_load(int flag_true_if_should_flip); + +// as above, but only applies to images loaded on the thread that calls the function +// this function is only available if your compiler supports thread-local variables; +// calling it will fail to link if your compiler doesn't +STBIDEF void stbi_set_unpremultiply_on_load_thread(int flag_true_if_should_unpremultiply); +STBIDEF void stbi_convert_iphone_png_to_rgb_thread(int flag_true_if_should_convert); +STBIDEF void stbi_set_flip_vertically_on_load_thread(int flag_true_if_should_flip); + +// ZLIB client - used by PNG, available for other purposes + +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_malloc_guesssize(const char *buffer, int len, int initial_size, int *outlen); +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_malloc_guesssize_headerflag(const char *buffer, int len, int initial_size, int *outlen, int parse_header); +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_malloc(const char *buffer, int len, int *outlen); +STBIDEF int stbi_zlib_decode_buffer(char *obuffer, int olen, const char *ibuffer, int ilen); + +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_noheader_malloc(const char *buffer, int len, int *outlen); +STBIDEF int stbi_zlib_decode_noheader_buffer(char *obuffer, int olen, const char *ibuffer, int ilen); + + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +// +// +//// end header file ///////////////////////////////////////////////////// +#endif // STBI_INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_H + +#ifdef STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION + +#if defined(STBI_ONLY_JPEG) || defined(STBI_ONLY_PNG) || defined(STBI_ONLY_BMP) \ + || defined(STBI_ONLY_TGA) || defined(STBI_ONLY_GIF) || defined(STBI_ONLY_PSD) \ + || defined(STBI_ONLY_HDR) || defined(STBI_ONLY_PIC) || defined(STBI_ONLY_PNM) \ + || defined(STBI_ONLY_ZLIB) + #ifndef STBI_ONLY_JPEG + #define STBI_NO_JPEG + #endif + #ifndef STBI_ONLY_PNG + #define STBI_NO_PNG + #endif + #ifndef STBI_ONLY_BMP + #define STBI_NO_BMP + #endif + #ifndef STBI_ONLY_PSD + #define STBI_NO_PSD + #endif + #ifndef STBI_ONLY_TGA + #define STBI_NO_TGA + #endif + #ifndef STBI_ONLY_GIF + #define STBI_NO_GIF + #endif + #ifndef STBI_ONLY_HDR + #define STBI_NO_HDR + #endif + #ifndef STBI_ONLY_PIC + #define STBI_NO_PIC + #endif + #ifndef STBI_ONLY_PNM + #define STBI_NO_PNM + #endif +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && !defined(STBI_SUPPORT_ZLIB) && !defined(STBI_NO_ZLIB) +#define STBI_NO_ZLIB +#endif + + +#include +#include // ptrdiff_t on osx +#include +#include +#include + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_LINEAR) || !defined(STBI_NO_HDR) +#include // ldexp, pow +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +#include +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_ASSERT +#include +#define STBI_ASSERT(x) assert(x) +#endif + +#ifdef __cplusplus +#define STBI_EXTERN extern "C" +#else +#define STBI_EXTERN extern +#endif + + +#ifndef _MSC_VER + #ifdef __cplusplus + #define stbi_inline inline + #else + #define stbi_inline + #endif +#else + #define stbi_inline __forceinline +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_THREAD_LOCALS + #if defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L + #define STBI_THREAD_LOCAL thread_local + #elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ < 5 + #define STBI_THREAD_LOCAL __thread + #elif defined(_MSC_VER) + #define STBI_THREAD_LOCAL __declspec(thread) + #elif defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L && !defined(__STDC_NO_THREADS__) + #define STBI_THREAD_LOCAL _Thread_local + #endif + + #ifndef STBI_THREAD_LOCAL + #if defined(__GNUC__) + #define STBI_THREAD_LOCAL __thread + #endif + #endif +#endif + +#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__SYMBIAN32__) +typedef unsigned short stbi__uint16; +typedef signed short stbi__int16; +typedef unsigned int stbi__uint32; +typedef signed int stbi__int32; +#else +#include +typedef uint16_t stbi__uint16; +typedef int16_t stbi__int16; +typedef uint32_t stbi__uint32; +typedef int32_t stbi__int32; +#endif + +// should produce compiler error if size is wrong +typedef unsigned char validate_uint32[sizeof(stbi__uint32)==4 ? 1 : -1]; + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#define STBI_NOTUSED(v) (void)(v) +#else +#define STBI_NOTUSED(v) (void)sizeof(v) +#endif + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#define STBI_HAS_LROTL +#endif + +#ifdef STBI_HAS_LROTL + #define stbi_lrot(x,y) _lrotl(x,y) +#else + #define stbi_lrot(x,y) (((x) << (y)) | ((x) >> (-(y) & 31))) +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_MALLOC) && defined(STBI_FREE) && (defined(STBI_REALLOC) || defined(STBI_REALLOC_SIZED)) +// ok +#elif !defined(STBI_MALLOC) && !defined(STBI_FREE) && !defined(STBI_REALLOC) && !defined(STBI_REALLOC_SIZED) +// ok +#else +#error "Must define all or none of STBI_MALLOC, STBI_FREE, and STBI_REALLOC (or STBI_REALLOC_SIZED)." +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_MALLOC +#define STBI_MALLOC(sz) malloc(sz) +#define STBI_REALLOC(p,newsz) realloc(p,newsz) +#define STBI_FREE(p) free(p) +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_REALLOC_SIZED +#define STBI_REALLOC_SIZED(p,oldsz,newsz) STBI_REALLOC(p,newsz) +#endif + +// x86/x64 detection +#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_X64) +#define STBI__X64_TARGET +#elif defined(__i386) || defined(_M_IX86) +#define STBI__X86_TARGET +#endif + +#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(STBI__X86_TARGET) && !defined(__SSE2__) && !defined(STBI_NO_SIMD) +// gcc doesn't support sse2 intrinsics unless you compile with -msse2, +// which in turn means it gets to use SSE2 everywhere. This is unfortunate, +// but previous attempts to provide the SSE2 functions with runtime +// detection caused numerous issues. The way architecture extensions are +// exposed in GCC/Clang is, sadly, not really suited for one-file libs. +// New behavior: if compiled with -msse2, we use SSE2 without any +// detection; if not, we don't use it at all. +#define STBI_NO_SIMD +#endif + +#if defined(__MINGW32__) && defined(STBI__X86_TARGET) && !defined(STBI_MINGW_ENABLE_SSE2) && !defined(STBI_NO_SIMD) +// Note that __MINGW32__ doesn't actually mean 32-bit, so we have to avoid STBI__X64_TARGET +// +// 32-bit MinGW wants ESP to be 16-byte aligned, but this is not in the +// Windows ABI and VC++ as well as Windows DLLs don't maintain that invariant. +// As a result, enabling SSE2 on 32-bit MinGW is dangerous when not +// simultaneously enabling "-mstackrealign". +// +// See https://github.com/nothings/stb/issues/81 for more information. +// +// So default to no SSE2 on 32-bit MinGW. If you've read this far and added +// -mstackrealign to your build settings, feel free to #define STBI_MINGW_ENABLE_SSE2. +#define STBI_NO_SIMD +#endif + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_SIMD) && (defined(STBI__X86_TARGET) || defined(STBI__X64_TARGET)) +#define STBI_SSE2 +#include + +#ifdef _MSC_VER + +#if _MSC_VER >= 1400 // not VC6 +#include // __cpuid +static int stbi__cpuid3(void) +{ + int info[4]; + __cpuid(info,1); + return info[3]; +} +#else +static int stbi__cpuid3(void) +{ + int res; + __asm { + mov eax,1 + cpuid + mov res,edx + } + return res; +} +#endif + +#define STBI_SIMD_ALIGN(type, name) __declspec(align(16)) type name + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) && defined(STBI_SSE2) +static int stbi__sse2_available(void) +{ + int info3 = stbi__cpuid3(); + return ((info3 >> 26) & 1) != 0; +} +#endif + +#else // assume GCC-style if not VC++ +#define STBI_SIMD_ALIGN(type, name) type name __attribute__((aligned(16))) + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) && defined(STBI_SSE2) +static int stbi__sse2_available(void) +{ + // If we're even attempting to compile this on GCC/Clang, that means + // -msse2 is on, which means the compiler is allowed to use SSE2 + // instructions at will, and so are we. + return 1; +} +#endif + +#endif +#endif + +// ARM NEON +#if defined(STBI_NO_SIMD) && defined(STBI_NEON) +#undef STBI_NEON +#endif + +#ifdef STBI_NEON +#include +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#define STBI_SIMD_ALIGN(type, name) __declspec(align(16)) type name +#else +#define STBI_SIMD_ALIGN(type, name) type name __attribute__((aligned(16))) +#endif +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_SIMD_ALIGN +#define STBI_SIMD_ALIGN(type, name) type name +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS +#define STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS (1 << 24) +#endif + +/////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// stbi__context struct and start_xxx functions + +// stbi__context structure is our basic context used by all images, so it +// contains all the IO context, plus some basic image information +typedef struct +{ + stbi__uint32 img_x, img_y; + int img_n, img_out_n; + + stbi_io_callbacks io; + void *io_user_data; + + int read_from_callbacks; + int buflen; + stbi_uc buffer_start[128]; + int callback_already_read; + + stbi_uc *img_buffer, *img_buffer_end; + stbi_uc *img_buffer_original, *img_buffer_original_end; +} stbi__context; + + +static void stbi__refill_buffer(stbi__context *s); + +// initialize a memory-decode context +static void stbi__start_mem(stbi__context *s, stbi_uc const *buffer, int len) +{ + s->io.read = NULL; + s->read_from_callbacks = 0; + s->callback_already_read = 0; + s->img_buffer = s->img_buffer_original = (stbi_uc *) buffer; + s->img_buffer_end = s->img_buffer_original_end = (stbi_uc *) buffer+len; +} + +// initialize a callback-based context +static void stbi__start_callbacks(stbi__context *s, stbi_io_callbacks *c, void *user) +{ + s->io = *c; + s->io_user_data = user; + s->buflen = sizeof(s->buffer_start); + s->read_from_callbacks = 1; + s->callback_already_read = 0; + s->img_buffer = s->img_buffer_original = s->buffer_start; + stbi__refill_buffer(s); + s->img_buffer_original_end = s->img_buffer_end; +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO + +static int stbi__stdio_read(void *user, char *data, int size) +{ + return (int) fread(data,1,size,(FILE*) user); +} + +static void stbi__stdio_skip(void *user, int n) +{ + int ch; + fseek((FILE*) user, n, SEEK_CUR); + ch = fgetc((FILE*) user); /* have to read a byte to reset feof()'s flag */ + if (ch != EOF) { + ungetc(ch, (FILE *) user); /* push byte back onto stream if valid. */ + } +} + +static int stbi__stdio_eof(void *user) +{ + return feof((FILE*) user) || ferror((FILE *) user); +} + +static stbi_io_callbacks stbi__stdio_callbacks = +{ + stbi__stdio_read, + stbi__stdio_skip, + stbi__stdio_eof, +}; + +static void stbi__start_file(stbi__context *s, FILE *f) +{ + stbi__start_callbacks(s, &stbi__stdio_callbacks, (void *) f); +} + +//static void stop_file(stbi__context *s) { } + +#endif // !STBI_NO_STDIO + +static void stbi__rewind(stbi__context *s) +{ + // conceptually rewind SHOULD rewind to the beginning of the stream, + // but we just rewind to the beginning of the initial buffer, because + // we only use it after doing 'test', which only ever looks at at most 92 bytes + s->img_buffer = s->img_buffer_original; + s->img_buffer_end = s->img_buffer_original_end; +} + +enum +{ + STBI_ORDER_RGB, + STBI_ORDER_BGR +}; + +typedef struct +{ + int bits_per_channel; + int num_channels; + int channel_order; +} stbi__result_info; + +#ifndef STBI_NO_JPEG +static int stbi__jpeg_test(stbi__context *s); +static void *stbi__jpeg_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static int stbi__jpeg_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PNG +static int stbi__png_test(stbi__context *s); +static void *stbi__png_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static int stbi__png_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +static int stbi__png_is16(stbi__context *s); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_BMP +static int stbi__bmp_test(stbi__context *s); +static void *stbi__bmp_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static int stbi__bmp_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_TGA +static int stbi__tga_test(stbi__context *s); +static void *stbi__tga_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static int stbi__tga_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PSD +static int stbi__psd_test(stbi__context *s); +static void *stbi__psd_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri, int bpc); +static int stbi__psd_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +static int stbi__psd_is16(stbi__context *s); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_HDR +static int stbi__hdr_test(stbi__context *s); +static float *stbi__hdr_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static int stbi__hdr_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PIC +static int stbi__pic_test(stbi__context *s); +static void *stbi__pic_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static int stbi__pic_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_GIF +static int stbi__gif_test(stbi__context *s); +static void *stbi__gif_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static void *stbi__load_gif_main(stbi__context *s, int **delays, int *x, int *y, int *z, int *comp, int req_comp); +static int stbi__gif_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PNM +static int stbi__pnm_test(stbi__context *s); +static void *stbi__pnm_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static int stbi__pnm_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +static int stbi__pnm_is16(stbi__context *s); +#endif + +static +#ifdef STBI_THREAD_LOCAL +STBI_THREAD_LOCAL +#endif +const char *stbi__g_failure_reason; + +STBIDEF const char *stbi_failure_reason(void) +{ + return stbi__g_failure_reason; +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_FAILURE_STRINGS +static int stbi__err(const char *str) +{ + stbi__g_failure_reason = str; + return 0; +} +#endif + +static void *stbi__malloc(size_t size) +{ + return STBI_MALLOC(size); +} + +// stb_image uses ints pervasively, including for offset calculations. +// therefore the largest decoded image size we can support with the +// current code, even on 64-bit targets, is INT_MAX. this is not a +// significant limitation for the intended use case. +// +// we do, however, need to make sure our size calculations don't +// overflow. hence a few helper functions for size calculations that +// multiply integers together, making sure that they're non-negative +// and no overflow occurs. + +// return 1 if the sum is valid, 0 on overflow. +// negative terms are considered invalid. +static int stbi__addsizes_valid(int a, int b) +{ + if (b < 0) return 0; + // now 0 <= b <= INT_MAX, hence also + // 0 <= INT_MAX - b <= INTMAX. + // And "a + b <= INT_MAX" (which might overflow) is the + // same as a <= INT_MAX - b (no overflow) + return a <= INT_MAX - b; +} + +// returns 1 if the product is valid, 0 on overflow. +// negative factors are considered invalid. +static int stbi__mul2sizes_valid(int a, int b) +{ + if (a < 0 || b < 0) return 0; + if (b == 0) return 1; // mul-by-0 is always safe + // portable way to check for no overflows in a*b + return a <= INT_MAX/b; +} + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) || !defined(STBI_NO_PNG) || !defined(STBI_NO_TGA) || !defined(STBI_NO_HDR) +// returns 1 if "a*b + add" has no negative terms/factors and doesn't overflow +static int stbi__mad2sizes_valid(int a, int b, int add) +{ + return stbi__mul2sizes_valid(a, b) && stbi__addsizes_valid(a*b, add); +} +#endif + +// returns 1 if "a*b*c + add" has no negative terms/factors and doesn't overflow +static int stbi__mad3sizes_valid(int a, int b, int c, int add) +{ + return stbi__mul2sizes_valid(a, b) && stbi__mul2sizes_valid(a*b, c) && + stbi__addsizes_valid(a*b*c, add); +} + +// returns 1 if "a*b*c*d + add" has no negative terms/factors and doesn't overflow +#if !defined(STBI_NO_LINEAR) || !defined(STBI_NO_HDR) || !defined(STBI_NO_PNM) +static int stbi__mad4sizes_valid(int a, int b, int c, int d, int add) +{ + return stbi__mul2sizes_valid(a, b) && stbi__mul2sizes_valid(a*b, c) && + stbi__mul2sizes_valid(a*b*c, d) && stbi__addsizes_valid(a*b*c*d, add); +} +#endif + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) || !defined(STBI_NO_PNG) || !defined(STBI_NO_TGA) || !defined(STBI_NO_HDR) +// mallocs with size overflow checking +static void *stbi__malloc_mad2(int a, int b, int add) +{ + if (!stbi__mad2sizes_valid(a, b, add)) return NULL; + return stbi__malloc(a*b + add); +} +#endif + +static void *stbi__malloc_mad3(int a, int b, int c, int add) +{ + if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(a, b, c, add)) return NULL; + return stbi__malloc(a*b*c + add); +} + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_LINEAR) || !defined(STBI_NO_HDR) || !defined(STBI_NO_PNM) +static void *stbi__malloc_mad4(int a, int b, int c, int d, int add) +{ + if (!stbi__mad4sizes_valid(a, b, c, d, add)) return NULL; + return stbi__malloc(a*b*c*d + add); +} +#endif + +// returns 1 if the sum of two signed ints is valid (between -2^31 and 2^31-1 inclusive), 0 on overflow. +static int stbi__addints_valid(int a, int b) +{ + if ((a >= 0) != (b >= 0)) return 1; // a and b have different signs, so no overflow + if (a < 0 && b < 0) return a >= INT_MIN - b; // same as a + b >= INT_MIN; INT_MIN - b cannot overflow since b < 0. + return a <= INT_MAX - b; +} + +// returns 1 if the product of two ints fits in a signed short, 0 on overflow. +static int stbi__mul2shorts_valid(int a, int b) +{ + if (b == 0 || b == -1) return 1; // multiplication by 0 is always 0; check for -1 so SHRT_MIN/b doesn't overflow + if ((a >= 0) == (b >= 0)) return a <= SHRT_MAX/b; // product is positive, so similar to mul2sizes_valid + if (b < 0) return a <= SHRT_MIN / b; // same as a * b >= SHRT_MIN + return a >= SHRT_MIN / b; +} + +// stbi__err - error +// stbi__errpf - error returning pointer to float +// stbi__errpuc - error returning pointer to unsigned char + +#ifdef STBI_NO_FAILURE_STRINGS + #define stbi__err(x,y) 0 +#elif defined(STBI_FAILURE_USERMSG) + #define stbi__err(x,y) stbi__err(y) +#else + #define stbi__err(x,y) stbi__err(x) +#endif + +#define stbi__errpf(x,y) ((float *)(size_t) (stbi__err(x,y)?NULL:NULL)) +#define stbi__errpuc(x,y) ((unsigned char *)(size_t) (stbi__err(x,y)?NULL:NULL)) + +STBIDEF void stbi_image_free(void *retval_from_stbi_load) +{ + STBI_FREE(retval_from_stbi_load); +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_LINEAR +static float *stbi__ldr_to_hdr(stbi_uc *data, int x, int y, int comp); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_HDR +static stbi_uc *stbi__hdr_to_ldr(float *data, int x, int y, int comp); +#endif + +static int stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_global = 0; + +STBIDEF void stbi_set_flip_vertically_on_load(int flag_true_if_should_flip) +{ + stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_global = flag_true_if_should_flip; +} + +#ifndef STBI_THREAD_LOCAL +#define stbi__vertically_flip_on_load stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_global +#else +static STBI_THREAD_LOCAL int stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_local, stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_set; + +STBIDEF void stbi_set_flip_vertically_on_load_thread(int flag_true_if_should_flip) +{ + stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_local = flag_true_if_should_flip; + stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_set = 1; +} + +#define stbi__vertically_flip_on_load (stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_set \ + ? stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_local \ + : stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_global) +#endif // STBI_THREAD_LOCAL + +static void *stbi__load_main(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri, int bpc) +{ + memset(ri, 0, sizeof(*ri)); // make sure it's initialized if we add new fields + ri->bits_per_channel = 8; // default is 8 so most paths don't have to be changed + ri->channel_order = STBI_ORDER_RGB; // all current input & output are this, but this is here so we can add BGR order + ri->num_channels = 0; + + // test the formats with a very explicit header first (at least a FOURCC + // or distinctive magic number first) + #ifndef STBI_NO_PNG + if (stbi__png_test(s)) return stbi__png_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); + #endif + #ifndef STBI_NO_BMP + if (stbi__bmp_test(s)) return stbi__bmp_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); + #endif + #ifndef STBI_NO_GIF + if (stbi__gif_test(s)) return stbi__gif_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); + #endif + #ifndef STBI_NO_PSD + if (stbi__psd_test(s)) return stbi__psd_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri, bpc); + #else + STBI_NOTUSED(bpc); + #endif + #ifndef STBI_NO_PIC + if (stbi__pic_test(s)) return stbi__pic_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); + #endif + + // then the formats that can end up attempting to load with just 1 or 2 + // bytes matching expectations; these are prone to false positives, so + // try them later + #ifndef STBI_NO_JPEG + if (stbi__jpeg_test(s)) return stbi__jpeg_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); + #endif + #ifndef STBI_NO_PNM + if (stbi__pnm_test(s)) return stbi__pnm_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); + #endif + + #ifndef STBI_NO_HDR + if (stbi__hdr_test(s)) { + float *hdr = stbi__hdr_load(s, x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); + return stbi__hdr_to_ldr(hdr, *x, *y, req_comp ? req_comp : *comp); + } + #endif + + #ifndef STBI_NO_TGA + // test tga last because it's a crappy test! + if (stbi__tga_test(s)) + return stbi__tga_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); + #endif + + return stbi__errpuc("unknown image type", "Image not of any known type, or corrupt"); +} + +static stbi_uc *stbi__convert_16_to_8(stbi__uint16 *orig, int w, int h, int channels) +{ + int i; + int img_len = w * h * channels; + stbi_uc *reduced; + + reduced = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc(img_len); + if (reduced == NULL) return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + + for (i = 0; i < img_len; ++i) + reduced[i] = (stbi_uc)((orig[i] >> 8) & 0xFF); // top half of each byte is sufficient approx of 16->8 bit scaling + + STBI_FREE(orig); + return reduced; +} + +static stbi__uint16 *stbi__convert_8_to_16(stbi_uc *orig, int w, int h, int channels) +{ + int i; + int img_len = w * h * channels; + stbi__uint16 *enlarged; + + enlarged = (stbi__uint16 *) stbi__malloc(img_len*2); + if (enlarged == NULL) return (stbi__uint16 *) stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + + for (i = 0; i < img_len; ++i) + enlarged[i] = (stbi__uint16)((orig[i] << 8) + orig[i]); // replicate to high and low byte, maps 0->0, 255->0xffff + + STBI_FREE(orig); + return enlarged; +} + +static void stbi__vertical_flip(void *image, int w, int h, int bytes_per_pixel) +{ + int row; + size_t bytes_per_row = (size_t)w * bytes_per_pixel; + stbi_uc temp[2048]; + stbi_uc *bytes = (stbi_uc *)image; + + for (row = 0; row < (h>>1); row++) { + stbi_uc *row0 = bytes + row*bytes_per_row; + stbi_uc *row1 = bytes + (h - row - 1)*bytes_per_row; + // swap row0 with row1 + size_t bytes_left = bytes_per_row; + while (bytes_left) { + size_t bytes_copy = (bytes_left < sizeof(temp)) ? bytes_left : sizeof(temp); + memcpy(temp, row0, bytes_copy); + memcpy(row0, row1, bytes_copy); + memcpy(row1, temp, bytes_copy); + row0 += bytes_copy; + row1 += bytes_copy; + bytes_left -= bytes_copy; + } + } +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_GIF +static void stbi__vertical_flip_slices(void *image, int w, int h, int z, int bytes_per_pixel) +{ + int slice; + int slice_size = w * h * bytes_per_pixel; + + stbi_uc *bytes = (stbi_uc *)image; + for (slice = 0; slice < z; ++slice) { + stbi__vertical_flip(bytes, w, h, bytes_per_pixel); + bytes += slice_size; + } +} +#endif + +static unsigned char *stbi__load_and_postprocess_8bit(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + stbi__result_info ri; + void *result = stbi__load_main(s, x, y, comp, req_comp, &ri, 8); + + if (result == NULL) + return NULL; + + // it is the responsibility of the loaders to make sure we get either 8 or 16 bit. + STBI_ASSERT(ri.bits_per_channel == 8 || ri.bits_per_channel == 16); + + if (ri.bits_per_channel != 8) { + result = stbi__convert_16_to_8((stbi__uint16 *) result, *x, *y, req_comp == 0 ? *comp : req_comp); + ri.bits_per_channel = 8; + } + + // @TODO: move stbi__convert_format to here + + if (stbi__vertically_flip_on_load) { + int channels = req_comp ? req_comp : *comp; + stbi__vertical_flip(result, *x, *y, channels * sizeof(stbi_uc)); + } + + return (unsigned char *) result; +} + +static stbi__uint16 *stbi__load_and_postprocess_16bit(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + stbi__result_info ri; + void *result = stbi__load_main(s, x, y, comp, req_comp, &ri, 16); + + if (result == NULL) + return NULL; + + // it is the responsibility of the loaders to make sure we get either 8 or 16 bit. + STBI_ASSERT(ri.bits_per_channel == 8 || ri.bits_per_channel == 16); + + if (ri.bits_per_channel != 16) { + result = stbi__convert_8_to_16((stbi_uc *) result, *x, *y, req_comp == 0 ? *comp : req_comp); + ri.bits_per_channel = 16; + } + + // @TODO: move stbi__convert_format16 to here + // @TODO: special case RGB-to-Y (and RGBA-to-YA) for 8-bit-to-16-bit case to keep more precision + + if (stbi__vertically_flip_on_load) { + int channels = req_comp ? req_comp : *comp; + stbi__vertical_flip(result, *x, *y, channels * sizeof(stbi__uint16)); + } + + return (stbi__uint16 *) result; +} + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_HDR) && !defined(STBI_NO_LINEAR) +static void stbi__float_postprocess(float *result, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + if (stbi__vertically_flip_on_load && result != NULL) { + int channels = req_comp ? req_comp : *comp; + stbi__vertical_flip(result, *x, *y, channels * sizeof(float)); + } +} +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO + +#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(STBI_WINDOWS_UTF8) +STBI_EXTERN __declspec(dllimport) int __stdcall MultiByteToWideChar(unsigned int cp, unsigned long flags, const char *str, int cbmb, wchar_t *widestr, int cchwide); +STBI_EXTERN __declspec(dllimport) int __stdcall WideCharToMultiByte(unsigned int cp, unsigned long flags, const wchar_t *widestr, int cchwide, char *str, int cbmb, const char *defchar, int *used_default); +#endif + +#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(STBI_WINDOWS_UTF8) +STBIDEF int stbi_convert_wchar_to_utf8(char *buffer, size_t bufferlen, const wchar_t* input) +{ + return WideCharToMultiByte(65001 /* UTF8 */, 0, input, -1, buffer, (int) bufferlen, NULL, NULL); +} +#endif + +static FILE *stbi__fopen(char const *filename, char const *mode) +{ + FILE *f; +#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(STBI_WINDOWS_UTF8) + wchar_t wMode[64]; + wchar_t wFilename[1024]; + if (0 == MultiByteToWideChar(65001 /* UTF8 */, 0, filename, -1, wFilename, sizeof(wFilename)/sizeof(*wFilename))) + return 0; + + if (0 == MultiByteToWideChar(65001 /* UTF8 */, 0, mode, -1, wMode, sizeof(wMode)/sizeof(*wMode))) + return 0; + +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400 + if (0 != _wfopen_s(&f, wFilename, wMode)) + f = 0; +#else + f = _wfopen(wFilename, wMode); +#endif + +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400 + if (0 != fopen_s(&f, filename, mode)) + f=0; +#else + f = fopen(filename, mode); +#endif + return f; +} + + +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load(char const *filename, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + FILE *f = stbi__fopen(filename, "rb"); + unsigned char *result; + if (!f) return stbi__errpuc("can't fopen", "Unable to open file"); + result = stbi_load_from_file(f,x,y,comp,req_comp); + fclose(f); + return result; +} + +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_from_file(FILE *f, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + unsigned char *result; + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_file(&s,f); + result = stbi__load_and_postprocess_8bit(&s,x,y,comp,req_comp); + if (result) { + // need to 'unget' all the characters in the IO buffer + fseek(f, - (int) (s.img_buffer_end - s.img_buffer), SEEK_CUR); + } + return result; +} + +STBIDEF stbi__uint16 *stbi_load_from_file_16(FILE *f, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + stbi__uint16 *result; + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_file(&s,f); + result = stbi__load_and_postprocess_16bit(&s,x,y,comp,req_comp); + if (result) { + // need to 'unget' all the characters in the IO buffer + fseek(f, - (int) (s.img_buffer_end - s.img_buffer), SEEK_CUR); + } + return result; +} + +STBIDEF stbi_us *stbi_load_16(char const *filename, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + FILE *f = stbi__fopen(filename, "rb"); + stbi__uint16 *result; + if (!f) return (stbi_us *) stbi__errpuc("can't fopen", "Unable to open file"); + result = stbi_load_from_file_16(f,x,y,comp,req_comp); + fclose(f); + return result; +} + + +#endif //!STBI_NO_STDIO + +STBIDEF stbi_us *stbi_load_16_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels) +{ + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_mem(&s,buffer,len); + return stbi__load_and_postprocess_16bit(&s,x,y,channels_in_file,desired_channels); +} + +STBIDEF stbi_us *stbi_load_16_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels) +{ + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_callbacks(&s, (stbi_io_callbacks *)clbk, user); + return stbi__load_and_postprocess_16bit(&s,x,y,channels_in_file,desired_channels); +} + +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_mem(&s,buffer,len); + return stbi__load_and_postprocess_8bit(&s,x,y,comp,req_comp); +} + +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_callbacks(&s, (stbi_io_callbacks *) clbk, user); + return stbi__load_and_postprocess_8bit(&s,x,y,comp,req_comp); +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_GIF +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_gif_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int **delays, int *x, int *y, int *z, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + unsigned char *result; + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_mem(&s,buffer,len); + + result = (unsigned char*) stbi__load_gif_main(&s, delays, x, y, z, comp, req_comp); + if (stbi__vertically_flip_on_load) { + stbi__vertical_flip_slices( result, *x, *y, *z, *comp ); + } + + return result; +} +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_LINEAR +static float *stbi__loadf_main(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + unsigned char *data; + #ifndef STBI_NO_HDR + if (stbi__hdr_test(s)) { + stbi__result_info ri; + float *hdr_data = stbi__hdr_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, &ri); + if (hdr_data) + stbi__float_postprocess(hdr_data,x,y,comp,req_comp); + return hdr_data; + } + #endif + data = stbi__load_and_postprocess_8bit(s, x, y, comp, req_comp); + if (data) + return stbi__ldr_to_hdr(data, *x, *y, req_comp ? req_comp : *comp); + return stbi__errpf("unknown image type", "Image not of any known type, or corrupt"); +} + +STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_mem(&s,buffer,len); + return stbi__loadf_main(&s,x,y,comp,req_comp); +} + +STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_callbacks(&s, (stbi_io_callbacks *) clbk, user); + return stbi__loadf_main(&s,x,y,comp,req_comp); +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf(char const *filename, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + float *result; + FILE *f = stbi__fopen(filename, "rb"); + if (!f) return stbi__errpf("can't fopen", "Unable to open file"); + result = stbi_loadf_from_file(f,x,y,comp,req_comp); + fclose(f); + return result; +} + +STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf_from_file(FILE *f, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_file(&s,f); + return stbi__loadf_main(&s,x,y,comp,req_comp); +} +#endif // !STBI_NO_STDIO + +#endif // !STBI_NO_LINEAR + +// these is-hdr-or-not is defined independent of whether STBI_NO_LINEAR is +// defined, for API simplicity; if STBI_NO_LINEAR is defined, it always +// reports false! + +STBIDEF int stbi_is_hdr_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len) +{ + #ifndef STBI_NO_HDR + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_mem(&s,buffer,len); + return stbi__hdr_test(&s); + #else + STBI_NOTUSED(buffer); + STBI_NOTUSED(len); + return 0; + #endif +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +STBIDEF int stbi_is_hdr (char const *filename) +{ + FILE *f = stbi__fopen(filename, "rb"); + int result=0; + if (f) { + result = stbi_is_hdr_from_file(f); + fclose(f); + } + return result; +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_is_hdr_from_file(FILE *f) +{ + #ifndef STBI_NO_HDR + long pos = ftell(f); + int res; + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_file(&s,f); + res = stbi__hdr_test(&s); + fseek(f, pos, SEEK_SET); + return res; + #else + STBI_NOTUSED(f); + return 0; + #endif +} +#endif // !STBI_NO_STDIO + +STBIDEF int stbi_is_hdr_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user) +{ + #ifndef STBI_NO_HDR + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_callbacks(&s, (stbi_io_callbacks *) clbk, user); + return stbi__hdr_test(&s); + #else + STBI_NOTUSED(clbk); + STBI_NOTUSED(user); + return 0; + #endif +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_LINEAR +static float stbi__l2h_gamma=2.2f, stbi__l2h_scale=1.0f; + +STBIDEF void stbi_ldr_to_hdr_gamma(float gamma) { stbi__l2h_gamma = gamma; } +STBIDEF void stbi_ldr_to_hdr_scale(float scale) { stbi__l2h_scale = scale; } +#endif + +static float stbi__h2l_gamma_i=1.0f/2.2f, stbi__h2l_scale_i=1.0f; + +STBIDEF void stbi_hdr_to_ldr_gamma(float gamma) { stbi__h2l_gamma_i = 1/gamma; } +STBIDEF void stbi_hdr_to_ldr_scale(float scale) { stbi__h2l_scale_i = 1/scale; } + + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// Common code used by all image loaders +// + +enum +{ + STBI__SCAN_load=0, + STBI__SCAN_type, + STBI__SCAN_header +}; + +static void stbi__refill_buffer(stbi__context *s) +{ + int n = (s->io.read)(s->io_user_data,(char*)s->buffer_start,s->buflen); + s->callback_already_read += (int) (s->img_buffer - s->img_buffer_original); + if (n == 0) { + // at end of file, treat same as if from memory, but need to handle case + // where s->img_buffer isn't pointing to safe memory, e.g. 0-byte file + s->read_from_callbacks = 0; + s->img_buffer = s->buffer_start; + s->img_buffer_end = s->buffer_start+1; + *s->img_buffer = 0; + } else { + s->img_buffer = s->buffer_start; + s->img_buffer_end = s->buffer_start + n; + } +} + +stbi_inline static stbi_uc stbi__get8(stbi__context *s) +{ + if (s->img_buffer < s->img_buffer_end) + return *s->img_buffer++; + if (s->read_from_callbacks) { + stbi__refill_buffer(s); + return *s->img_buffer++; + } + return 0; +} + +#if defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) && defined(STBI_NO_HDR) && defined(STBI_NO_PIC) && defined(STBI_NO_PNM) +// nothing +#else +stbi_inline static int stbi__at_eof(stbi__context *s) +{ + if (s->io.read) { + if (!(s->io.eof)(s->io_user_data)) return 0; + // if feof() is true, check if buffer = end + // special case: we've only got the special 0 character at the end + if (s->read_from_callbacks == 0) return 1; + } + + return s->img_buffer >= s->img_buffer_end; +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) && defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_BMP) && defined(STBI_NO_PSD) && defined(STBI_NO_TGA) && defined(STBI_NO_GIF) && defined(STBI_NO_PIC) +// nothing +#else +static void stbi__skip(stbi__context *s, int n) +{ + if (n == 0) return; // already there! + if (n < 0) { + s->img_buffer = s->img_buffer_end; + return; + } + if (s->io.read) { + int blen = (int) (s->img_buffer_end - s->img_buffer); + if (blen < n) { + s->img_buffer = s->img_buffer_end; + (s->io.skip)(s->io_user_data, n - blen); + return; + } + } + s->img_buffer += n; +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_TGA) && defined(STBI_NO_HDR) && defined(STBI_NO_PNM) +// nothing +#else +static int stbi__getn(stbi__context *s, stbi_uc *buffer, int n) +{ + if (s->io.read) { + int blen = (int) (s->img_buffer_end - s->img_buffer); + if (blen < n) { + int res, count; + + memcpy(buffer, s->img_buffer, blen); + + count = (s->io.read)(s->io_user_data, (char*) buffer + blen, n - blen); + res = (count == (n-blen)); + s->img_buffer = s->img_buffer_end; + return res; + } + } + + if (s->img_buffer+n <= s->img_buffer_end) { + memcpy(buffer, s->img_buffer, n); + s->img_buffer += n; + return 1; + } else + return 0; +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) && defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_PSD) && defined(STBI_NO_PIC) +// nothing +#else +static int stbi__get16be(stbi__context *s) +{ + int z = stbi__get8(s); + return (z << 8) + stbi__get8(s); +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_PSD) && defined(STBI_NO_PIC) +// nothing +#else +static stbi__uint32 stbi__get32be(stbi__context *s) +{ + stbi__uint32 z = stbi__get16be(s); + return (z << 16) + stbi__get16be(s); +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_BMP) && defined(STBI_NO_TGA) && defined(STBI_NO_GIF) +// nothing +#else +static int stbi__get16le(stbi__context *s) +{ + int z = stbi__get8(s); + return z + (stbi__get8(s) << 8); +} +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_BMP +static stbi__uint32 stbi__get32le(stbi__context *s) +{ + stbi__uint32 z = stbi__get16le(s); + z += (stbi__uint32)stbi__get16le(s) << 16; + return z; +} +#endif + +#define STBI__BYTECAST(x) ((stbi_uc) ((x) & 255)) // truncate int to byte without warnings + +#if defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) && defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_BMP) && defined(STBI_NO_PSD) && defined(STBI_NO_TGA) && defined(STBI_NO_GIF) && defined(STBI_NO_PIC) && defined(STBI_NO_PNM) +// nothing +#else +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// generic converter from built-in img_n to req_comp +// individual types do this automatically as much as possible (e.g. jpeg +// does all cases internally since it needs to colorspace convert anyway, +// and it never has alpha, so very few cases ). png can automatically +// interleave an alpha=255 channel, but falls back to this for other cases +// +// assume data buffer is malloced, so malloc a new one and free that one +// only failure mode is malloc failing + +static stbi_uc stbi__compute_y(int r, int g, int b) +{ + return (stbi_uc) (((r*77) + (g*150) + (29*b)) >> 8); +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_BMP) && defined(STBI_NO_PSD) && defined(STBI_NO_TGA) && defined(STBI_NO_GIF) && defined(STBI_NO_PIC) && defined(STBI_NO_PNM) +// nothing +#else +static unsigned char *stbi__convert_format(unsigned char *data, int img_n, int req_comp, unsigned int x, unsigned int y) +{ + int i,j; + unsigned char *good; + + if (req_comp == img_n) return data; + STBI_ASSERT(req_comp >= 1 && req_comp <= 4); + + good = (unsigned char *) stbi__malloc_mad3(req_comp, x, y, 0); + if (good == NULL) { + STBI_FREE(data); + return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + } + + for (j=0; j < (int) y; ++j) { + unsigned char *src = data + j * x * img_n ; + unsigned char *dest = good + j * x * req_comp; + + #define STBI__COMBO(a,b) ((a)*8+(b)) + #define STBI__CASE(a,b) case STBI__COMBO(a,b): for(i=x-1; i >= 0; --i, src += a, dest += b) + // convert source image with img_n components to one with req_comp components; + // avoid switch per pixel, so use switch per scanline and massive macros + switch (STBI__COMBO(img_n, req_comp)) { + STBI__CASE(1,2) { dest[0]=src[0]; dest[1]=255; } break; + STBI__CASE(1,3) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0]; } break; + STBI__CASE(1,4) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0]; dest[3]=255; } break; + STBI__CASE(2,1) { dest[0]=src[0]; } break; + STBI__CASE(2,3) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0]; } break; + STBI__CASE(2,4) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0]; dest[3]=src[1]; } break; + STBI__CASE(3,4) { dest[0]=src[0];dest[1]=src[1];dest[2]=src[2];dest[3]=255; } break; + STBI__CASE(3,1) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y(src[0],src[1],src[2]); } break; + STBI__CASE(3,2) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y(src[0],src[1],src[2]); dest[1] = 255; } break; + STBI__CASE(4,1) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y(src[0],src[1],src[2]); } break; + STBI__CASE(4,2) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y(src[0],src[1],src[2]); dest[1] = src[3]; } break; + STBI__CASE(4,3) { dest[0]=src[0];dest[1]=src[1];dest[2]=src[2]; } break; + default: STBI_ASSERT(0); STBI_FREE(data); STBI_FREE(good); return stbi__errpuc("unsupported", "Unsupported format conversion"); + } + #undef STBI__CASE + } + + STBI_FREE(data); + return good; +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_PSD) +// nothing +#else +static stbi__uint16 stbi__compute_y_16(int r, int g, int b) +{ + return (stbi__uint16) (((r*77) + (g*150) + (29*b)) >> 8); +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_PSD) +// nothing +#else +static stbi__uint16 *stbi__convert_format16(stbi__uint16 *data, int img_n, int req_comp, unsigned int x, unsigned int y) +{ + int i,j; + stbi__uint16 *good; + + if (req_comp == img_n) return data; + STBI_ASSERT(req_comp >= 1 && req_comp <= 4); + + good = (stbi__uint16 *) stbi__malloc(req_comp * x * y * 2); + if (good == NULL) { + STBI_FREE(data); + return (stbi__uint16 *) stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + } + + for (j=0; j < (int) y; ++j) { + stbi__uint16 *src = data + j * x * img_n ; + stbi__uint16 *dest = good + j * x * req_comp; + + #define STBI__COMBO(a,b) ((a)*8+(b)) + #define STBI__CASE(a,b) case STBI__COMBO(a,b): for(i=x-1; i >= 0; --i, src += a, dest += b) + // convert source image with img_n components to one with req_comp components; + // avoid switch per pixel, so use switch per scanline and massive macros + switch (STBI__COMBO(img_n, req_comp)) { + STBI__CASE(1,2) { dest[0]=src[0]; dest[1]=0xffff; } break; + STBI__CASE(1,3) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0]; } break; + STBI__CASE(1,4) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0]; dest[3]=0xffff; } break; + STBI__CASE(2,1) { dest[0]=src[0]; } break; + STBI__CASE(2,3) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0]; } break; + STBI__CASE(2,4) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0]; dest[3]=src[1]; } break; + STBI__CASE(3,4) { dest[0]=src[0];dest[1]=src[1];dest[2]=src[2];dest[3]=0xffff; } break; + STBI__CASE(3,1) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y_16(src[0],src[1],src[2]); } break; + STBI__CASE(3,2) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y_16(src[0],src[1],src[2]); dest[1] = 0xffff; } break; + STBI__CASE(4,1) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y_16(src[0],src[1],src[2]); } break; + STBI__CASE(4,2) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y_16(src[0],src[1],src[2]); dest[1] = src[3]; } break; + STBI__CASE(4,3) { dest[0]=src[0];dest[1]=src[1];dest[2]=src[2]; } break; + default: STBI_ASSERT(0); STBI_FREE(data); STBI_FREE(good); return (stbi__uint16*) stbi__errpuc("unsupported", "Unsupported format conversion"); + } + #undef STBI__CASE + } + + STBI_FREE(data); + return good; +} +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_LINEAR +static float *stbi__ldr_to_hdr(stbi_uc *data, int x, int y, int comp) +{ + int i,k,n; + float *output; + if (!data) return NULL; + output = (float *) stbi__malloc_mad4(x, y, comp, sizeof(float), 0); + if (output == NULL) { STBI_FREE(data); return stbi__errpf("outofmem", "Out of memory"); } + // compute number of non-alpha components + if (comp & 1) n = comp; else n = comp-1; + for (i=0; i < x*y; ++i) { + for (k=0; k < n; ++k) { + output[i*comp + k] = (float) (pow(data[i*comp+k]/255.0f, stbi__l2h_gamma) * stbi__l2h_scale); + } + } + if (n < comp) { + for (i=0; i < x*y; ++i) { + output[i*comp + n] = data[i*comp + n]/255.0f; + } + } + STBI_FREE(data); + return output; +} +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_HDR +#define stbi__float2int(x) ((int) (x)) +static stbi_uc *stbi__hdr_to_ldr(float *data, int x, int y, int comp) +{ + int i,k,n; + stbi_uc *output; + if (!data) return NULL; + output = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad3(x, y, comp, 0); + if (output == NULL) { STBI_FREE(data); return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); } + // compute number of non-alpha components + if (comp & 1) n = comp; else n = comp-1; + for (i=0; i < x*y; ++i) { + for (k=0; k < n; ++k) { + float z = (float) pow(data[i*comp+k]*stbi__h2l_scale_i, stbi__h2l_gamma_i) * 255 + 0.5f; + if (z < 0) z = 0; + if (z > 255) z = 255; + output[i*comp + k] = (stbi_uc) stbi__float2int(z); + } + if (k < comp) { + float z = data[i*comp+k] * 255 + 0.5f; + if (z < 0) z = 0; + if (z > 255) z = 255; + output[i*comp + k] = (stbi_uc) stbi__float2int(z); + } + } + STBI_FREE(data); + return output; +} +#endif + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// "baseline" JPEG/JFIF decoder +// +// simple implementation +// - doesn't support delayed output of y-dimension +// - simple interface (only one output format: 8-bit interleaved RGB) +// - doesn't try to recover corrupt jpegs +// - doesn't allow partial loading, loading multiple at once +// - still fast on x86 (copying globals into locals doesn't help x86) +// - allocates lots of intermediate memory (full size of all components) +// - non-interleaved case requires this anyway +// - allows good upsampling (see next) +// high-quality +// - upsampled channels are bilinearly interpolated, even across blocks +// - quality integer IDCT derived from IJG's 'slow' +// performance +// - fast huffman; reasonable integer IDCT +// - some SIMD kernels for common paths on targets with SSE2/NEON +// - uses a lot of intermediate memory, could cache poorly + +#ifndef STBI_NO_JPEG + +// huffman decoding acceleration +#define FAST_BITS 9 // larger handles more cases; smaller stomps less cache + +typedef struct +{ + stbi_uc fast[1 << FAST_BITS]; + // weirdly, repacking this into AoS is a 10% speed loss, instead of a win + stbi__uint16 code[256]; + stbi_uc values[256]; + stbi_uc size[257]; + unsigned int maxcode[18]; + int delta[17]; // old 'firstsymbol' - old 'firstcode' +} stbi__huffman; + +typedef struct +{ + stbi__context *s; + stbi__huffman huff_dc[4]; + stbi__huffman huff_ac[4]; + stbi__uint16 dequant[4][64]; + stbi__int16 fast_ac[4][1 << FAST_BITS]; + +// sizes for components, interleaved MCUs + int img_h_max, img_v_max; + int img_mcu_x, img_mcu_y; + int img_mcu_w, img_mcu_h; + +// definition of jpeg image component + struct + { + int id; + int h,v; + int tq; + int hd,ha; + int dc_pred; + + int x,y,w2,h2; + stbi_uc *data; + void *raw_data, *raw_coeff; + stbi_uc *linebuf; + short *coeff; // progressive only + int coeff_w, coeff_h; // number of 8x8 coefficient blocks + } img_comp[4]; + + stbi__uint32 code_buffer; // jpeg entropy-coded buffer + int code_bits; // number of valid bits + unsigned char marker; // marker seen while filling entropy buffer + int nomore; // flag if we saw a marker so must stop + + int progressive; + int spec_start; + int spec_end; + int succ_high; + int succ_low; + int eob_run; + int jfif; + int app14_color_transform; // Adobe APP14 tag + int rgb; + + int scan_n, order[4]; + int restart_interval, todo; + +// kernels + void (*idct_block_kernel)(stbi_uc *out, int out_stride, short data[64]); + void (*YCbCr_to_RGB_kernel)(stbi_uc *out, const stbi_uc *y, const stbi_uc *pcb, const stbi_uc *pcr, int count, int step); + stbi_uc *(*resample_row_hv_2_kernel)(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in_near, stbi_uc *in_far, int w, int hs); +} stbi__jpeg; + +static int stbi__build_huffman(stbi__huffman *h, int *count) +{ + int i,j,k=0; + unsigned int code; + // build size list for each symbol (from JPEG spec) + for (i=0; i < 16; ++i) { + for (j=0; j < count[i]; ++j) { + h->size[k++] = (stbi_uc) (i+1); + if(k >= 257) return stbi__err("bad size list","Corrupt JPEG"); + } + } + h->size[k] = 0; + + // compute actual symbols (from jpeg spec) + code = 0; + k = 0; + for(j=1; j <= 16; ++j) { + // compute delta to add to code to compute symbol id + h->delta[j] = k - code; + if (h->size[k] == j) { + while (h->size[k] == j) + h->code[k++] = (stbi__uint16) (code++); + if (code-1 >= (1u << j)) return stbi__err("bad code lengths","Corrupt JPEG"); + } + // compute largest code + 1 for this size, preshifted as needed later + h->maxcode[j] = code << (16-j); + code <<= 1; + } + h->maxcode[j] = 0xffffffff; + + // build non-spec acceleration table; 255 is flag for not-accelerated + memset(h->fast, 255, 1 << FAST_BITS); + for (i=0; i < k; ++i) { + int s = h->size[i]; + if (s <= FAST_BITS) { + int c = h->code[i] << (FAST_BITS-s); + int m = 1 << (FAST_BITS-s); + for (j=0; j < m; ++j) { + h->fast[c+j] = (stbi_uc) i; + } + } + } + return 1; +} + +// build a table that decodes both magnitude and value of small ACs in +// one go. +static void stbi__build_fast_ac(stbi__int16 *fast_ac, stbi__huffman *h) +{ + int i; + for (i=0; i < (1 << FAST_BITS); ++i) { + stbi_uc fast = h->fast[i]; + fast_ac[i] = 0; + if (fast < 255) { + int rs = h->values[fast]; + int run = (rs >> 4) & 15; + int magbits = rs & 15; + int len = h->size[fast]; + + if (magbits && len + magbits <= FAST_BITS) { + // magnitude code followed by receive_extend code + int k = ((i << len) & ((1 << FAST_BITS) - 1)) >> (FAST_BITS - magbits); + int m = 1 << (magbits - 1); + if (k < m) k += (~0U << magbits) + 1; + // if the result is small enough, we can fit it in fast_ac table + if (k >= -128 && k <= 127) + fast_ac[i] = (stbi__int16) ((k * 256) + (run * 16) + (len + magbits)); + } + } + } +} + +static void stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(stbi__jpeg *j) +{ + do { + unsigned int b = j->nomore ? 0 : stbi__get8(j->s); + if (b == 0xff) { + int c = stbi__get8(j->s); + while (c == 0xff) c = stbi__get8(j->s); // consume fill bytes + if (c != 0) { + j->marker = (unsigned char) c; + j->nomore = 1; + return; + } + } + j->code_buffer |= b << (24 - j->code_bits); + j->code_bits += 8; + } while (j->code_bits <= 24); +} + +// (1 << n) - 1 +static const stbi__uint32 stbi__bmask[17]={0,1,3,7,15,31,63,127,255,511,1023,2047,4095,8191,16383,32767,65535}; + +// decode a jpeg huffman value from the bitstream +stbi_inline static int stbi__jpeg_huff_decode(stbi__jpeg *j, stbi__huffman *h) +{ + unsigned int temp; + int c,k; + + if (j->code_bits < 16) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); + + // look at the top FAST_BITS and determine what symbol ID it is, + // if the code is <= FAST_BITS + c = (j->code_buffer >> (32 - FAST_BITS)) & ((1 << FAST_BITS)-1); + k = h->fast[c]; + if (k < 255) { + int s = h->size[k]; + if (s > j->code_bits) + return -1; + j->code_buffer <<= s; + j->code_bits -= s; + return h->values[k]; + } + + // naive test is to shift the code_buffer down so k bits are + // valid, then test against maxcode. To speed this up, we've + // preshifted maxcode left so that it has (16-k) 0s at the + // end; in other words, regardless of the number of bits, it + // wants to be compared against something shifted to have 16; + // that way we don't need to shift inside the loop. + temp = j->code_buffer >> 16; + for (k=FAST_BITS+1 ; ; ++k) + if (temp < h->maxcode[k]) + break; + if (k == 17) { + // error! code not found + j->code_bits -= 16; + return -1; + } + + if (k > j->code_bits) + return -1; + + // convert the huffman code to the symbol id + c = ((j->code_buffer >> (32 - k)) & stbi__bmask[k]) + h->delta[k]; + if(c < 0 || c >= 256) // symbol id out of bounds! + return -1; + STBI_ASSERT((((j->code_buffer) >> (32 - h->size[c])) & stbi__bmask[h->size[c]]) == h->code[c]); + + // convert the id to a symbol + j->code_bits -= k; + j->code_buffer <<= k; + return h->values[c]; +} + +// bias[n] = (-1<code_bits < n) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); + if (j->code_bits < n) return 0; // ran out of bits from stream, return 0s intead of continuing + + sgn = j->code_buffer >> 31; // sign bit always in MSB; 0 if MSB clear (positive), 1 if MSB set (negative) + k = stbi_lrot(j->code_buffer, n); + j->code_buffer = k & ~stbi__bmask[n]; + k &= stbi__bmask[n]; + j->code_bits -= n; + return k + (stbi__jbias[n] & (sgn - 1)); +} + +// get some unsigned bits +stbi_inline static int stbi__jpeg_get_bits(stbi__jpeg *j, int n) +{ + unsigned int k; + if (j->code_bits < n) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); + if (j->code_bits < n) return 0; // ran out of bits from stream, return 0s intead of continuing + k = stbi_lrot(j->code_buffer, n); + j->code_buffer = k & ~stbi__bmask[n]; + k &= stbi__bmask[n]; + j->code_bits -= n; + return k; +} + +stbi_inline static int stbi__jpeg_get_bit(stbi__jpeg *j) +{ + unsigned int k; + if (j->code_bits < 1) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); + if (j->code_bits < 1) return 0; // ran out of bits from stream, return 0s intead of continuing + k = j->code_buffer; + j->code_buffer <<= 1; + --j->code_bits; + return k & 0x80000000; +} + +// given a value that's at position X in the zigzag stream, +// where does it appear in the 8x8 matrix coded as row-major? +static const stbi_uc stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[64+15] = +{ + 0, 1, 8, 16, 9, 2, 3, 10, + 17, 24, 32, 25, 18, 11, 4, 5, + 12, 19, 26, 33, 40, 48, 41, 34, + 27, 20, 13, 6, 7, 14, 21, 28, + 35, 42, 49, 56, 57, 50, 43, 36, + 29, 22, 15, 23, 30, 37, 44, 51, + 58, 59, 52, 45, 38, 31, 39, 46, + 53, 60, 61, 54, 47, 55, 62, 63, + // let corrupt input sample past end + 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, + 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 +}; + +// decode one 64-entry block-- +static int stbi__jpeg_decode_block(stbi__jpeg *j, short data[64], stbi__huffman *hdc, stbi__huffman *hac, stbi__int16 *fac, int b, stbi__uint16 *dequant) +{ + int diff,dc,k; + int t; + + if (j->code_bits < 16) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); + t = stbi__jpeg_huff_decode(j, hdc); + if (t < 0 || t > 15) return stbi__err("bad huffman code","Corrupt JPEG"); + + // 0 all the ac values now so we can do it 32-bits at a time + memset(data,0,64*sizeof(data[0])); + + diff = t ? stbi__extend_receive(j, t) : 0; + if (!stbi__addints_valid(j->img_comp[b].dc_pred, diff)) return stbi__err("bad delta","Corrupt JPEG"); + dc = j->img_comp[b].dc_pred + diff; + j->img_comp[b].dc_pred = dc; + if (!stbi__mul2shorts_valid(dc, dequant[0])) return stbi__err("can't merge dc and ac", "Corrupt JPEG"); + data[0] = (short) (dc * dequant[0]); + + // decode AC components, see JPEG spec + k = 1; + do { + unsigned int zig; + int c,r,s; + if (j->code_bits < 16) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); + c = (j->code_buffer >> (32 - FAST_BITS)) & ((1 << FAST_BITS)-1); + r = fac[c]; + if (r) { // fast-AC path + k += (r >> 4) & 15; // run + s = r & 15; // combined length + if (s > j->code_bits) return stbi__err("bad huffman code", "Combined length longer than code bits available"); + j->code_buffer <<= s; + j->code_bits -= s; + // decode into unzigzag'd location + zig = stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[k++]; + data[zig] = (short) ((r >> 8) * dequant[zig]); + } else { + int rs = stbi__jpeg_huff_decode(j, hac); + if (rs < 0) return stbi__err("bad huffman code","Corrupt JPEG"); + s = rs & 15; + r = rs >> 4; + if (s == 0) { + if (rs != 0xf0) break; // end block + k += 16; + } else { + k += r; + // decode into unzigzag'd location + zig = stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[k++]; + data[zig] = (short) (stbi__extend_receive(j,s) * dequant[zig]); + } + } + } while (k < 64); + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__jpeg_decode_block_prog_dc(stbi__jpeg *j, short data[64], stbi__huffman *hdc, int b) +{ + int diff,dc; + int t; + if (j->spec_end != 0) return stbi__err("can't merge dc and ac", "Corrupt JPEG"); + + if (j->code_bits < 16) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); + + if (j->succ_high == 0) { + // first scan for DC coefficient, must be first + memset(data,0,64*sizeof(data[0])); // 0 all the ac values now + t = stbi__jpeg_huff_decode(j, hdc); + if (t < 0 || t > 15) return stbi__err("can't merge dc and ac", "Corrupt JPEG"); + diff = t ? stbi__extend_receive(j, t) : 0; + + if (!stbi__addints_valid(j->img_comp[b].dc_pred, diff)) return stbi__err("bad delta", "Corrupt JPEG"); + dc = j->img_comp[b].dc_pred + diff; + j->img_comp[b].dc_pred = dc; + if (!stbi__mul2shorts_valid(dc, 1 << j->succ_low)) return stbi__err("can't merge dc and ac", "Corrupt JPEG"); + data[0] = (short) (dc * (1 << j->succ_low)); + } else { + // refinement scan for DC coefficient + if (stbi__jpeg_get_bit(j)) + data[0] += (short) (1 << j->succ_low); + } + return 1; +} + +// @OPTIMIZE: store non-zigzagged during the decode passes, +// and only de-zigzag when dequantizing +static int stbi__jpeg_decode_block_prog_ac(stbi__jpeg *j, short data[64], stbi__huffman *hac, stbi__int16 *fac) +{ + int k; + if (j->spec_start == 0) return stbi__err("can't merge dc and ac", "Corrupt JPEG"); + + if (j->succ_high == 0) { + int shift = j->succ_low; + + if (j->eob_run) { + --j->eob_run; + return 1; + } + + k = j->spec_start; + do { + unsigned int zig; + int c,r,s; + if (j->code_bits < 16) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); + c = (j->code_buffer >> (32 - FAST_BITS)) & ((1 << FAST_BITS)-1); + r = fac[c]; + if (r) { // fast-AC path + k += (r >> 4) & 15; // run + s = r & 15; // combined length + if (s > j->code_bits) return stbi__err("bad huffman code", "Combined length longer than code bits available"); + j->code_buffer <<= s; + j->code_bits -= s; + zig = stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[k++]; + data[zig] = (short) ((r >> 8) * (1 << shift)); + } else { + int rs = stbi__jpeg_huff_decode(j, hac); + if (rs < 0) return stbi__err("bad huffman code","Corrupt JPEG"); + s = rs & 15; + r = rs >> 4; + if (s == 0) { + if (r < 15) { + j->eob_run = (1 << r); + if (r) + j->eob_run += stbi__jpeg_get_bits(j, r); + --j->eob_run; + break; + } + k += 16; + } else { + k += r; + zig = stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[k++]; + data[zig] = (short) (stbi__extend_receive(j,s) * (1 << shift)); + } + } + } while (k <= j->spec_end); + } else { + // refinement scan for these AC coefficients + + short bit = (short) (1 << j->succ_low); + + if (j->eob_run) { + --j->eob_run; + for (k = j->spec_start; k <= j->spec_end; ++k) { + short *p = &data[stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[k]]; + if (*p != 0) + if (stbi__jpeg_get_bit(j)) + if ((*p & bit)==0) { + if (*p > 0) + *p += bit; + else + *p -= bit; + } + } + } else { + k = j->spec_start; + do { + int r,s; + int rs = stbi__jpeg_huff_decode(j, hac); // @OPTIMIZE see if we can use the fast path here, advance-by-r is so slow, eh + if (rs < 0) return stbi__err("bad huffman code","Corrupt JPEG"); + s = rs & 15; + r = rs >> 4; + if (s == 0) { + if (r < 15) { + j->eob_run = (1 << r) - 1; + if (r) + j->eob_run += stbi__jpeg_get_bits(j, r); + r = 64; // force end of block + } else { + // r=15 s=0 should write 16 0s, so we just do + // a run of 15 0s and then write s (which is 0), + // so we don't have to do anything special here + } + } else { + if (s != 1) return stbi__err("bad huffman code", "Corrupt JPEG"); + // sign bit + if (stbi__jpeg_get_bit(j)) + s = bit; + else + s = -bit; + } + + // advance by r + while (k <= j->spec_end) { + short *p = &data[stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[k++]]; + if (*p != 0) { + if (stbi__jpeg_get_bit(j)) + if ((*p & bit)==0) { + if (*p > 0) + *p += bit; + else + *p -= bit; + } + } else { + if (r == 0) { + *p = (short) s; + break; + } + --r; + } + } + } while (k <= j->spec_end); + } + } + return 1; +} + +// take a -128..127 value and stbi__clamp it and convert to 0..255 +stbi_inline static stbi_uc stbi__clamp(int x) +{ + // trick to use a single test to catch both cases + if ((unsigned int) x > 255) { + if (x < 0) return 0; + if (x > 255) return 255; + } + return (stbi_uc) x; +} + +#define stbi__f2f(x) ((int) (((x) * 4096 + 0.5))) +#define stbi__fsh(x) ((x) * 4096) + +// derived from jidctint -- DCT_ISLOW +#define STBI__IDCT_1D(s0,s1,s2,s3,s4,s5,s6,s7) \ + int t0,t1,t2,t3,p1,p2,p3,p4,p5,x0,x1,x2,x3; \ + p2 = s2; \ + p3 = s6; \ + p1 = (p2+p3) * stbi__f2f(0.5411961f); \ + t2 = p1 + p3*stbi__f2f(-1.847759065f); \ + t3 = p1 + p2*stbi__f2f( 0.765366865f); \ + p2 = s0; \ + p3 = s4; \ + t0 = stbi__fsh(p2+p3); \ + t1 = stbi__fsh(p2-p3); \ + x0 = t0+t3; \ + x3 = t0-t3; \ + x1 = t1+t2; \ + x2 = t1-t2; \ + t0 = s7; \ + t1 = s5; \ + t2 = s3; \ + t3 = s1; \ + p3 = t0+t2; \ + p4 = t1+t3; \ + p1 = t0+t3; \ + p2 = t1+t2; \ + p5 = (p3+p4)*stbi__f2f( 1.175875602f); \ + t0 = t0*stbi__f2f( 0.298631336f); \ + t1 = t1*stbi__f2f( 2.053119869f); \ + t2 = t2*stbi__f2f( 3.072711026f); \ + t3 = t3*stbi__f2f( 1.501321110f); \ + p1 = p5 + p1*stbi__f2f(-0.899976223f); \ + p2 = p5 + p2*stbi__f2f(-2.562915447f); \ + p3 = p3*stbi__f2f(-1.961570560f); \ + p4 = p4*stbi__f2f(-0.390180644f); \ + t3 += p1+p4; \ + t2 += p2+p3; \ + t1 += p2+p4; \ + t0 += p1+p3; + +static void stbi__idct_block(stbi_uc *out, int out_stride, short data[64]) +{ + int i,val[64],*v=val; + stbi_uc *o; + short *d = data; + + // columns + for (i=0; i < 8; ++i,++d, ++v) { + // if all zeroes, shortcut -- this avoids dequantizing 0s and IDCTing + if (d[ 8]==0 && d[16]==0 && d[24]==0 && d[32]==0 + && d[40]==0 && d[48]==0 && d[56]==0) { + // no shortcut 0 seconds + // (1|2|3|4|5|6|7)==0 0 seconds + // all separate -0.047 seconds + // 1 && 2|3 && 4|5 && 6|7: -0.047 seconds + int dcterm = d[0]*4; + v[0] = v[8] = v[16] = v[24] = v[32] = v[40] = v[48] = v[56] = dcterm; + } else { + STBI__IDCT_1D(d[ 0],d[ 8],d[16],d[24],d[32],d[40],d[48],d[56]) + // constants scaled things up by 1<<12; let's bring them back + // down, but keep 2 extra bits of precision + x0 += 512; x1 += 512; x2 += 512; x3 += 512; + v[ 0] = (x0+t3) >> 10; + v[56] = (x0-t3) >> 10; + v[ 8] = (x1+t2) >> 10; + v[48] = (x1-t2) >> 10; + v[16] = (x2+t1) >> 10; + v[40] = (x2-t1) >> 10; + v[24] = (x3+t0) >> 10; + v[32] = (x3-t0) >> 10; + } + } + + for (i=0, v=val, o=out; i < 8; ++i,v+=8,o+=out_stride) { + // no fast case since the first 1D IDCT spread components out + STBI__IDCT_1D(v[0],v[1],v[2],v[3],v[4],v[5],v[6],v[7]) + // constants scaled things up by 1<<12, plus we had 1<<2 from first + // loop, plus horizontal and vertical each scale by sqrt(8) so together + // we've got an extra 1<<3, so 1<<17 total we need to remove. + // so we want to round that, which means adding 0.5 * 1<<17, + // aka 65536. Also, we'll end up with -128 to 127 that we want + // to encode as 0..255 by adding 128, so we'll add that before the shift + x0 += 65536 + (128<<17); + x1 += 65536 + (128<<17); + x2 += 65536 + (128<<17); + x3 += 65536 + (128<<17); + // tried computing the shifts into temps, or'ing the temps to see + // if any were out of range, but that was slower + o[0] = stbi__clamp((x0+t3) >> 17); + o[7] = stbi__clamp((x0-t3) >> 17); + o[1] = stbi__clamp((x1+t2) >> 17); + o[6] = stbi__clamp((x1-t2) >> 17); + o[2] = stbi__clamp((x2+t1) >> 17); + o[5] = stbi__clamp((x2-t1) >> 17); + o[3] = stbi__clamp((x3+t0) >> 17); + o[4] = stbi__clamp((x3-t0) >> 17); + } +} + +#ifdef STBI_SSE2 +// sse2 integer IDCT. not the fastest possible implementation but it +// produces bit-identical results to the generic C version so it's +// fully "transparent". +static void stbi__idct_simd(stbi_uc *out, int out_stride, short data[64]) +{ + // This is constructed to match our regular (generic) integer IDCT exactly. + __m128i row0, row1, row2, row3, row4, row5, row6, row7; + __m128i tmp; + + // dot product constant: even elems=x, odd elems=y + #define dct_const(x,y) _mm_setr_epi16((x),(y),(x),(y),(x),(y),(x),(y)) + + // out(0) = c0[even]*x + c0[odd]*y (c0, x, y 16-bit, out 32-bit) + // out(1) = c1[even]*x + c1[odd]*y + #define dct_rot(out0,out1, x,y,c0,c1) \ + __m128i c0##lo = _mm_unpacklo_epi16((x),(y)); \ + __m128i c0##hi = _mm_unpackhi_epi16((x),(y)); \ + __m128i out0##_l = _mm_madd_epi16(c0##lo, c0); \ + __m128i out0##_h = _mm_madd_epi16(c0##hi, c0); \ + __m128i out1##_l = _mm_madd_epi16(c0##lo, c1); \ + __m128i out1##_h = _mm_madd_epi16(c0##hi, c1) + + // out = in << 12 (in 16-bit, out 32-bit) + #define dct_widen(out, in) \ + __m128i out##_l = _mm_srai_epi32(_mm_unpacklo_epi16(_mm_setzero_si128(), (in)), 4); \ + __m128i out##_h = _mm_srai_epi32(_mm_unpackhi_epi16(_mm_setzero_si128(), (in)), 4) + + // wide add + #define dct_wadd(out, a, b) \ + __m128i out##_l = _mm_add_epi32(a##_l, b##_l); \ + __m128i out##_h = _mm_add_epi32(a##_h, b##_h) + + // wide sub + #define dct_wsub(out, a, b) \ + __m128i out##_l = _mm_sub_epi32(a##_l, b##_l); \ + __m128i out##_h = _mm_sub_epi32(a##_h, b##_h) + + // butterfly a/b, add bias, then shift by "s" and pack + #define dct_bfly32o(out0, out1, a,b,bias,s) \ + { \ + __m128i abiased_l = _mm_add_epi32(a##_l, bias); \ + __m128i abiased_h = _mm_add_epi32(a##_h, bias); \ + dct_wadd(sum, abiased, b); \ + dct_wsub(dif, abiased, b); \ + out0 = _mm_packs_epi32(_mm_srai_epi32(sum_l, s), _mm_srai_epi32(sum_h, s)); \ + out1 = _mm_packs_epi32(_mm_srai_epi32(dif_l, s), _mm_srai_epi32(dif_h, s)); \ + } + + // 8-bit interleave step (for transposes) + #define dct_interleave8(a, b) \ + tmp = a; \ + a = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(a, b); \ + b = _mm_unpackhi_epi8(tmp, b) + + // 16-bit interleave step (for transposes) + #define dct_interleave16(a, b) \ + tmp = a; \ + a = _mm_unpacklo_epi16(a, b); \ + b = _mm_unpackhi_epi16(tmp, b) + + #define dct_pass(bias,shift) \ + { \ + /* even part */ \ + dct_rot(t2e,t3e, row2,row6, rot0_0,rot0_1); \ + __m128i sum04 = _mm_add_epi16(row0, row4); \ + __m128i dif04 = _mm_sub_epi16(row0, row4); \ + dct_widen(t0e, sum04); \ + dct_widen(t1e, dif04); \ + dct_wadd(x0, t0e, t3e); \ + dct_wsub(x3, t0e, t3e); \ + dct_wadd(x1, t1e, t2e); \ + dct_wsub(x2, t1e, t2e); \ + /* odd part */ \ + dct_rot(y0o,y2o, row7,row3, rot2_0,rot2_1); \ + dct_rot(y1o,y3o, row5,row1, rot3_0,rot3_1); \ + __m128i sum17 = _mm_add_epi16(row1, row7); \ + __m128i sum35 = _mm_add_epi16(row3, row5); \ + dct_rot(y4o,y5o, sum17,sum35, rot1_0,rot1_1); \ + dct_wadd(x4, y0o, y4o); \ + dct_wadd(x5, y1o, y5o); \ + dct_wadd(x6, y2o, y5o); \ + dct_wadd(x7, y3o, y4o); \ + dct_bfly32o(row0,row7, x0,x7,bias,shift); \ + dct_bfly32o(row1,row6, x1,x6,bias,shift); \ + dct_bfly32o(row2,row5, x2,x5,bias,shift); \ + dct_bfly32o(row3,row4, x3,x4,bias,shift); \ + } + + __m128i rot0_0 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(0.5411961f), stbi__f2f(0.5411961f) + stbi__f2f(-1.847759065f)); + __m128i rot0_1 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(0.5411961f) + stbi__f2f( 0.765366865f), stbi__f2f(0.5411961f)); + __m128i rot1_0 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(1.175875602f) + stbi__f2f(-0.899976223f), stbi__f2f(1.175875602f)); + __m128i rot1_1 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(1.175875602f), stbi__f2f(1.175875602f) + stbi__f2f(-2.562915447f)); + __m128i rot2_0 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(-1.961570560f) + stbi__f2f( 0.298631336f), stbi__f2f(-1.961570560f)); + __m128i rot2_1 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(-1.961570560f), stbi__f2f(-1.961570560f) + stbi__f2f( 3.072711026f)); + __m128i rot3_0 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(-0.390180644f) + stbi__f2f( 2.053119869f), stbi__f2f(-0.390180644f)); + __m128i rot3_1 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(-0.390180644f), stbi__f2f(-0.390180644f) + stbi__f2f( 1.501321110f)); + + // rounding biases in column/row passes, see stbi__idct_block for explanation. + __m128i bias_0 = _mm_set1_epi32(512); + __m128i bias_1 = _mm_set1_epi32(65536 + (128<<17)); + + // load + row0 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 0*8)); + row1 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 1*8)); + row2 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 2*8)); + row3 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 3*8)); + row4 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 4*8)); + row5 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 5*8)); + row6 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 6*8)); + row7 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 7*8)); + + // column pass + dct_pass(bias_0, 10); + + { + // 16bit 8x8 transpose pass 1 + dct_interleave16(row0, row4); + dct_interleave16(row1, row5); + dct_interleave16(row2, row6); + dct_interleave16(row3, row7); + + // transpose pass 2 + dct_interleave16(row0, row2); + dct_interleave16(row1, row3); + dct_interleave16(row4, row6); + dct_interleave16(row5, row7); + + // transpose pass 3 + dct_interleave16(row0, row1); + dct_interleave16(row2, row3); + dct_interleave16(row4, row5); + dct_interleave16(row6, row7); + } + + // row pass + dct_pass(bias_1, 17); + + { + // pack + __m128i p0 = _mm_packus_epi16(row0, row1); // a0a1a2a3...a7b0b1b2b3...b7 + __m128i p1 = _mm_packus_epi16(row2, row3); + __m128i p2 = _mm_packus_epi16(row4, row5); + __m128i p3 = _mm_packus_epi16(row6, row7); + + // 8bit 8x8 transpose pass 1 + dct_interleave8(p0, p2); // a0e0a1e1... + dct_interleave8(p1, p3); // c0g0c1g1... + + // transpose pass 2 + dct_interleave8(p0, p1); // a0c0e0g0... + dct_interleave8(p2, p3); // b0d0f0h0... + + // transpose pass 3 + dct_interleave8(p0, p2); // a0b0c0d0... + dct_interleave8(p1, p3); // a4b4c4d4... + + // store + _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, p0); out += out_stride; + _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, _mm_shuffle_epi32(p0, 0x4e)); out += out_stride; + _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, p2); out += out_stride; + _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, _mm_shuffle_epi32(p2, 0x4e)); out += out_stride; + _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, p1); out += out_stride; + _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, _mm_shuffle_epi32(p1, 0x4e)); out += out_stride; + _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, p3); out += out_stride; + _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, _mm_shuffle_epi32(p3, 0x4e)); + } + +#undef dct_const +#undef dct_rot +#undef dct_widen +#undef dct_wadd +#undef dct_wsub +#undef dct_bfly32o +#undef dct_interleave8 +#undef dct_interleave16 +#undef dct_pass +} + +#endif // STBI_SSE2 + +#ifdef STBI_NEON + +// NEON integer IDCT. should produce bit-identical +// results to the generic C version. +static void stbi__idct_simd(stbi_uc *out, int out_stride, short data[64]) +{ + int16x8_t row0, row1, row2, row3, row4, row5, row6, row7; + + int16x4_t rot0_0 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f(0.5411961f)); + int16x4_t rot0_1 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f(-1.847759065f)); + int16x4_t rot0_2 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f( 0.765366865f)); + int16x4_t rot1_0 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f( 1.175875602f)); + int16x4_t rot1_1 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f(-0.899976223f)); + int16x4_t rot1_2 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f(-2.562915447f)); + int16x4_t rot2_0 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f(-1.961570560f)); + int16x4_t rot2_1 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f(-0.390180644f)); + int16x4_t rot3_0 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f( 0.298631336f)); + int16x4_t rot3_1 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f( 2.053119869f)); + int16x4_t rot3_2 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f( 3.072711026f)); + int16x4_t rot3_3 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f( 1.501321110f)); + +#define dct_long_mul(out, inq, coeff) \ + int32x4_t out##_l = vmull_s16(vget_low_s16(inq), coeff); \ + int32x4_t out##_h = vmull_s16(vget_high_s16(inq), coeff) + +#define dct_long_mac(out, acc, inq, coeff) \ + int32x4_t out##_l = vmlal_s16(acc##_l, vget_low_s16(inq), coeff); \ + int32x4_t out##_h = vmlal_s16(acc##_h, vget_high_s16(inq), coeff) + +#define dct_widen(out, inq) \ + int32x4_t out##_l = vshll_n_s16(vget_low_s16(inq), 12); \ + int32x4_t out##_h = vshll_n_s16(vget_high_s16(inq), 12) + +// wide add +#define dct_wadd(out, a, b) \ + int32x4_t out##_l = vaddq_s32(a##_l, b##_l); \ + int32x4_t out##_h = vaddq_s32(a##_h, b##_h) + +// wide sub +#define dct_wsub(out, a, b) \ + int32x4_t out##_l = vsubq_s32(a##_l, b##_l); \ + int32x4_t out##_h = vsubq_s32(a##_h, b##_h) + +// butterfly a/b, then shift using "shiftop" by "s" and pack +#define dct_bfly32o(out0,out1, a,b,shiftop,s) \ + { \ + dct_wadd(sum, a, b); \ + dct_wsub(dif, a, b); \ + out0 = vcombine_s16(shiftop(sum_l, s), shiftop(sum_h, s)); \ + out1 = vcombine_s16(shiftop(dif_l, s), shiftop(dif_h, s)); \ + } + +#define dct_pass(shiftop, shift) \ + { \ + /* even part */ \ + int16x8_t sum26 = vaddq_s16(row2, row6); \ + dct_long_mul(p1e, sum26, rot0_0); \ + dct_long_mac(t2e, p1e, row6, rot0_1); \ + dct_long_mac(t3e, p1e, row2, rot0_2); \ + int16x8_t sum04 = vaddq_s16(row0, row4); \ + int16x8_t dif04 = vsubq_s16(row0, row4); \ + dct_widen(t0e, sum04); \ + dct_widen(t1e, dif04); \ + dct_wadd(x0, t0e, t3e); \ + dct_wsub(x3, t0e, t3e); \ + dct_wadd(x1, t1e, t2e); \ + dct_wsub(x2, t1e, t2e); \ + /* odd part */ \ + int16x8_t sum15 = vaddq_s16(row1, row5); \ + int16x8_t sum17 = vaddq_s16(row1, row7); \ + int16x8_t sum35 = vaddq_s16(row3, row5); \ + int16x8_t sum37 = vaddq_s16(row3, row7); \ + int16x8_t sumodd = vaddq_s16(sum17, sum35); \ + dct_long_mul(p5o, sumodd, rot1_0); \ + dct_long_mac(p1o, p5o, sum17, rot1_1); \ + dct_long_mac(p2o, p5o, sum35, rot1_2); \ + dct_long_mul(p3o, sum37, rot2_0); \ + dct_long_mul(p4o, sum15, rot2_1); \ + dct_wadd(sump13o, p1o, p3o); \ + dct_wadd(sump24o, p2o, p4o); \ + dct_wadd(sump23o, p2o, p3o); \ + dct_wadd(sump14o, p1o, p4o); \ + dct_long_mac(x4, sump13o, row7, rot3_0); \ + dct_long_mac(x5, sump24o, row5, rot3_1); \ + dct_long_mac(x6, sump23o, row3, rot3_2); \ + dct_long_mac(x7, sump14o, row1, rot3_3); \ + dct_bfly32o(row0,row7, x0,x7,shiftop,shift); \ + dct_bfly32o(row1,row6, x1,x6,shiftop,shift); \ + dct_bfly32o(row2,row5, x2,x5,shiftop,shift); \ + dct_bfly32o(row3,row4, x3,x4,shiftop,shift); \ + } + + // load + row0 = vld1q_s16(data + 0*8); + row1 = vld1q_s16(data + 1*8); + row2 = vld1q_s16(data + 2*8); + row3 = vld1q_s16(data + 3*8); + row4 = vld1q_s16(data + 4*8); + row5 = vld1q_s16(data + 5*8); + row6 = vld1q_s16(data + 6*8); + row7 = vld1q_s16(data + 7*8); + + // add DC bias + row0 = vaddq_s16(row0, vsetq_lane_s16(1024, vdupq_n_s16(0), 0)); + + // column pass + dct_pass(vrshrn_n_s32, 10); + + // 16bit 8x8 transpose + { +// these three map to a single VTRN.16, VTRN.32, and VSWP, respectively. +// whether compilers actually get this is another story, sadly. +#define dct_trn16(x, y) { int16x8x2_t t = vtrnq_s16(x, y); x = t.val[0]; y = t.val[1]; } +#define dct_trn32(x, y) { int32x4x2_t t = vtrnq_s32(vreinterpretq_s32_s16(x), vreinterpretq_s32_s16(y)); x = vreinterpretq_s16_s32(t.val[0]); y = vreinterpretq_s16_s32(t.val[1]); } +#define dct_trn64(x, y) { int16x8_t x0 = x; int16x8_t y0 = y; x = vcombine_s16(vget_low_s16(x0), vget_low_s16(y0)); y = vcombine_s16(vget_high_s16(x0), vget_high_s16(y0)); } + + // pass 1 + dct_trn16(row0, row1); // a0b0a2b2a4b4a6b6 + dct_trn16(row2, row3); + dct_trn16(row4, row5); + dct_trn16(row6, row7); + + // pass 2 + dct_trn32(row0, row2); // a0b0c0d0a4b4c4d4 + dct_trn32(row1, row3); + dct_trn32(row4, row6); + dct_trn32(row5, row7); + + // pass 3 + dct_trn64(row0, row4); // a0b0c0d0e0f0g0h0 + dct_trn64(row1, row5); + dct_trn64(row2, row6); + dct_trn64(row3, row7); + +#undef dct_trn16 +#undef dct_trn32 +#undef dct_trn64 + } + + // row pass + // vrshrn_n_s32 only supports shifts up to 16, we need + // 17. so do a non-rounding shift of 16 first then follow + // up with a rounding shift by 1. + dct_pass(vshrn_n_s32, 16); + + { + // pack and round + uint8x8_t p0 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row0, 1); + uint8x8_t p1 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row1, 1); + uint8x8_t p2 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row2, 1); + uint8x8_t p3 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row3, 1); + uint8x8_t p4 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row4, 1); + uint8x8_t p5 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row5, 1); + uint8x8_t p6 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row6, 1); + uint8x8_t p7 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row7, 1); + + // again, these can translate into one instruction, but often don't. +#define dct_trn8_8(x, y) { uint8x8x2_t t = vtrn_u8(x, y); x = t.val[0]; y = t.val[1]; } +#define dct_trn8_16(x, y) { uint16x4x2_t t = vtrn_u16(vreinterpret_u16_u8(x), vreinterpret_u16_u8(y)); x = vreinterpret_u8_u16(t.val[0]); y = vreinterpret_u8_u16(t.val[1]); } +#define dct_trn8_32(x, y) { uint32x2x2_t t = vtrn_u32(vreinterpret_u32_u8(x), vreinterpret_u32_u8(y)); x = vreinterpret_u8_u32(t.val[0]); y = vreinterpret_u8_u32(t.val[1]); } + + // sadly can't use interleaved stores here since we only write + // 8 bytes to each scan line! + + // 8x8 8-bit transpose pass 1 + dct_trn8_8(p0, p1); + dct_trn8_8(p2, p3); + dct_trn8_8(p4, p5); + dct_trn8_8(p6, p7); + + // pass 2 + dct_trn8_16(p0, p2); + dct_trn8_16(p1, p3); + dct_trn8_16(p4, p6); + dct_trn8_16(p5, p7); + + // pass 3 + dct_trn8_32(p0, p4); + dct_trn8_32(p1, p5); + dct_trn8_32(p2, p6); + dct_trn8_32(p3, p7); + + // store + vst1_u8(out, p0); out += out_stride; + vst1_u8(out, p1); out += out_stride; + vst1_u8(out, p2); out += out_stride; + vst1_u8(out, p3); out += out_stride; + vst1_u8(out, p4); out += out_stride; + vst1_u8(out, p5); out += out_stride; + vst1_u8(out, p6); out += out_stride; + vst1_u8(out, p7); + +#undef dct_trn8_8 +#undef dct_trn8_16 +#undef dct_trn8_32 + } + +#undef dct_long_mul +#undef dct_long_mac +#undef dct_widen +#undef dct_wadd +#undef dct_wsub +#undef dct_bfly32o +#undef dct_pass +} + +#endif // STBI_NEON + +#define STBI__MARKER_none 0xff +// if there's a pending marker from the entropy stream, return that +// otherwise, fetch from the stream and get a marker. if there's no +// marker, return 0xff, which is never a valid marker value +static stbi_uc stbi__get_marker(stbi__jpeg *j) +{ + stbi_uc x; + if (j->marker != STBI__MARKER_none) { x = j->marker; j->marker = STBI__MARKER_none; return x; } + x = stbi__get8(j->s); + if (x != 0xff) return STBI__MARKER_none; + while (x == 0xff) + x = stbi__get8(j->s); // consume repeated 0xff fill bytes + return x; +} + +// in each scan, we'll have scan_n components, and the order +// of the components is specified by order[] +#define STBI__RESTART(x) ((x) >= 0xd0 && (x) <= 0xd7) + +// after a restart interval, stbi__jpeg_reset the entropy decoder and +// the dc prediction +static void stbi__jpeg_reset(stbi__jpeg *j) +{ + j->code_bits = 0; + j->code_buffer = 0; + j->nomore = 0; + j->img_comp[0].dc_pred = j->img_comp[1].dc_pred = j->img_comp[2].dc_pred = j->img_comp[3].dc_pred = 0; + j->marker = STBI__MARKER_none; + j->todo = j->restart_interval ? j->restart_interval : 0x7fffffff; + j->eob_run = 0; + // no more than 1<<31 MCUs if no restart_interal? that's plenty safe, + // since we don't even allow 1<<30 pixels +} + +static int stbi__parse_entropy_coded_data(stbi__jpeg *z) +{ + stbi__jpeg_reset(z); + if (!z->progressive) { + if (z->scan_n == 1) { + int i,j; + STBI_SIMD_ALIGN(short, data[64]); + int n = z->order[0]; + // non-interleaved data, we just need to process one block at a time, + // in trivial scanline order + // number of blocks to do just depends on how many actual "pixels" this + // component has, independent of interleaved MCU blocking and such + int w = (z->img_comp[n].x+7) >> 3; + int h = (z->img_comp[n].y+7) >> 3; + for (j=0; j < h; ++j) { + for (i=0; i < w; ++i) { + int ha = z->img_comp[n].ha; + if (!stbi__jpeg_decode_block(z, data, z->huff_dc+z->img_comp[n].hd, z->huff_ac+ha, z->fast_ac[ha], n, z->dequant[z->img_comp[n].tq])) return 0; + z->idct_block_kernel(z->img_comp[n].data+z->img_comp[n].w2*j*8+i*8, z->img_comp[n].w2, data); + // every data block is an MCU, so countdown the restart interval + if (--z->todo <= 0) { + if (z->code_bits < 24) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(z); + // if it's NOT a restart, then just bail, so we get corrupt data + // rather than no data + if (!STBI__RESTART(z->marker)) return 1; + stbi__jpeg_reset(z); + } + } + } + return 1; + } else { // interleaved + int i,j,k,x,y; + STBI_SIMD_ALIGN(short, data[64]); + for (j=0; j < z->img_mcu_y; ++j) { + for (i=0; i < z->img_mcu_x; ++i) { + // scan an interleaved mcu... process scan_n components in order + for (k=0; k < z->scan_n; ++k) { + int n = z->order[k]; + // scan out an mcu's worth of this component; that's just determined + // by the basic H and V specified for the component + for (y=0; y < z->img_comp[n].v; ++y) { + for (x=0; x < z->img_comp[n].h; ++x) { + int x2 = (i*z->img_comp[n].h + x)*8; + int y2 = (j*z->img_comp[n].v + y)*8; + int ha = z->img_comp[n].ha; + if (!stbi__jpeg_decode_block(z, data, z->huff_dc+z->img_comp[n].hd, z->huff_ac+ha, z->fast_ac[ha], n, z->dequant[z->img_comp[n].tq])) return 0; + z->idct_block_kernel(z->img_comp[n].data+z->img_comp[n].w2*y2+x2, z->img_comp[n].w2, data); + } + } + } + // after all interleaved components, that's an interleaved MCU, + // so now count down the restart interval + if (--z->todo <= 0) { + if (z->code_bits < 24) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(z); + if (!STBI__RESTART(z->marker)) return 1; + stbi__jpeg_reset(z); + } + } + } + return 1; + } + } else { + if (z->scan_n == 1) { + int i,j; + int n = z->order[0]; + // non-interleaved data, we just need to process one block at a time, + // in trivial scanline order + // number of blocks to do just depends on how many actual "pixels" this + // component has, independent of interleaved MCU blocking and such + int w = (z->img_comp[n].x+7) >> 3; + int h = (z->img_comp[n].y+7) >> 3; + for (j=0; j < h; ++j) { + for (i=0; i < w; ++i) { + short *data = z->img_comp[n].coeff + 64 * (i + j * z->img_comp[n].coeff_w); + if (z->spec_start == 0) { + if (!stbi__jpeg_decode_block_prog_dc(z, data, &z->huff_dc[z->img_comp[n].hd], n)) + return 0; + } else { + int ha = z->img_comp[n].ha; + if (!stbi__jpeg_decode_block_prog_ac(z, data, &z->huff_ac[ha], z->fast_ac[ha])) + return 0; + } + // every data block is an MCU, so countdown the restart interval + if (--z->todo <= 0) { + if (z->code_bits < 24) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(z); + if (!STBI__RESTART(z->marker)) return 1; + stbi__jpeg_reset(z); + } + } + } + return 1; + } else { // interleaved + int i,j,k,x,y; + for (j=0; j < z->img_mcu_y; ++j) { + for (i=0; i < z->img_mcu_x; ++i) { + // scan an interleaved mcu... process scan_n components in order + for (k=0; k < z->scan_n; ++k) { + int n = z->order[k]; + // scan out an mcu's worth of this component; that's just determined + // by the basic H and V specified for the component + for (y=0; y < z->img_comp[n].v; ++y) { + for (x=0; x < z->img_comp[n].h; ++x) { + int x2 = (i*z->img_comp[n].h + x); + int y2 = (j*z->img_comp[n].v + y); + short *data = z->img_comp[n].coeff + 64 * (x2 + y2 * z->img_comp[n].coeff_w); + if (!stbi__jpeg_decode_block_prog_dc(z, data, &z->huff_dc[z->img_comp[n].hd], n)) + return 0; + } + } + } + // after all interleaved components, that's an interleaved MCU, + // so now count down the restart interval + if (--z->todo <= 0) { + if (z->code_bits < 24) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(z); + if (!STBI__RESTART(z->marker)) return 1; + stbi__jpeg_reset(z); + } + } + } + return 1; + } + } +} + +static void stbi__jpeg_dequantize(short *data, stbi__uint16 *dequant) +{ + int i; + for (i=0; i < 64; ++i) + data[i] *= dequant[i]; +} + +static void stbi__jpeg_finish(stbi__jpeg *z) +{ + if (z->progressive) { + // dequantize and idct the data + int i,j,n; + for (n=0; n < z->s->img_n; ++n) { + int w = (z->img_comp[n].x+7) >> 3; + int h = (z->img_comp[n].y+7) >> 3; + for (j=0; j < h; ++j) { + for (i=0; i < w; ++i) { + short *data = z->img_comp[n].coeff + 64 * (i + j * z->img_comp[n].coeff_w); + stbi__jpeg_dequantize(data, z->dequant[z->img_comp[n].tq]); + z->idct_block_kernel(z->img_comp[n].data+z->img_comp[n].w2*j*8+i*8, z->img_comp[n].w2, data); + } + } + } + } +} + +static int stbi__process_marker(stbi__jpeg *z, int m) +{ + int L; + switch (m) { + case STBI__MARKER_none: // no marker found + return stbi__err("expected marker","Corrupt JPEG"); + + case 0xDD: // DRI - specify restart interval + if (stbi__get16be(z->s) != 4) return stbi__err("bad DRI len","Corrupt JPEG"); + z->restart_interval = stbi__get16be(z->s); + return 1; + + case 0xDB: // DQT - define quantization table + L = stbi__get16be(z->s)-2; + while (L > 0) { + int q = stbi__get8(z->s); + int p = q >> 4, sixteen = (p != 0); + int t = q & 15,i; + if (p != 0 && p != 1) return stbi__err("bad DQT type","Corrupt JPEG"); + if (t > 3) return stbi__err("bad DQT table","Corrupt JPEG"); + + for (i=0; i < 64; ++i) + z->dequant[t][stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[i]] = (stbi__uint16)(sixteen ? stbi__get16be(z->s) : stbi__get8(z->s)); + L -= (sixteen ? 129 : 65); + } + return L==0; + + case 0xC4: // DHT - define huffman table + L = stbi__get16be(z->s)-2; + while (L > 0) { + stbi_uc *v; + int sizes[16],i,n=0; + int q = stbi__get8(z->s); + int tc = q >> 4; + int th = q & 15; + if (tc > 1 || th > 3) return stbi__err("bad DHT header","Corrupt JPEG"); + for (i=0; i < 16; ++i) { + sizes[i] = stbi__get8(z->s); + n += sizes[i]; + } + if(n > 256) return stbi__err("bad DHT header","Corrupt JPEG"); // Loop over i < n would write past end of values! + L -= 17; + if (tc == 0) { + if (!stbi__build_huffman(z->huff_dc+th, sizes)) return 0; + v = z->huff_dc[th].values; + } else { + if (!stbi__build_huffman(z->huff_ac+th, sizes)) return 0; + v = z->huff_ac[th].values; + } + for (i=0; i < n; ++i) + v[i] = stbi__get8(z->s); + if (tc != 0) + stbi__build_fast_ac(z->fast_ac[th], z->huff_ac + th); + L -= n; + } + return L==0; + } + + // check for comment block or APP blocks + if ((m >= 0xE0 && m <= 0xEF) || m == 0xFE) { + L = stbi__get16be(z->s); + if (L < 2) { + if (m == 0xFE) + return stbi__err("bad COM len","Corrupt JPEG"); + else + return stbi__err("bad APP len","Corrupt JPEG"); + } + L -= 2; + + if (m == 0xE0 && L >= 5) { // JFIF APP0 segment + static const unsigned char tag[5] = {'J','F','I','F','\0'}; + int ok = 1; + int i; + for (i=0; i < 5; ++i) + if (stbi__get8(z->s) != tag[i]) + ok = 0; + L -= 5; + if (ok) + z->jfif = 1; + } else if (m == 0xEE && L >= 12) { // Adobe APP14 segment + static const unsigned char tag[6] = {'A','d','o','b','e','\0'}; + int ok = 1; + int i; + for (i=0; i < 6; ++i) + if (stbi__get8(z->s) != tag[i]) + ok = 0; + L -= 6; + if (ok) { + stbi__get8(z->s); // version + stbi__get16be(z->s); // flags0 + stbi__get16be(z->s); // flags1 + z->app14_color_transform = stbi__get8(z->s); // color transform + L -= 6; + } + } + + stbi__skip(z->s, L); + return 1; + } + + return stbi__err("unknown marker","Corrupt JPEG"); +} + +// after we see SOS +static int stbi__process_scan_header(stbi__jpeg *z) +{ + int i; + int Ls = stbi__get16be(z->s); + z->scan_n = stbi__get8(z->s); + if (z->scan_n < 1 || z->scan_n > 4 || z->scan_n > (int) z->s->img_n) return stbi__err("bad SOS component count","Corrupt JPEG"); + if (Ls != 6+2*z->scan_n) return stbi__err("bad SOS len","Corrupt JPEG"); + for (i=0; i < z->scan_n; ++i) { + int id = stbi__get8(z->s), which; + int q = stbi__get8(z->s); + for (which = 0; which < z->s->img_n; ++which) + if (z->img_comp[which].id == id) + break; + if (which == z->s->img_n) return 0; // no match + z->img_comp[which].hd = q >> 4; if (z->img_comp[which].hd > 3) return stbi__err("bad DC huff","Corrupt JPEG"); + z->img_comp[which].ha = q & 15; if (z->img_comp[which].ha > 3) return stbi__err("bad AC huff","Corrupt JPEG"); + z->order[i] = which; + } + + { + int aa; + z->spec_start = stbi__get8(z->s); + z->spec_end = stbi__get8(z->s); // should be 63, but might be 0 + aa = stbi__get8(z->s); + z->succ_high = (aa >> 4); + z->succ_low = (aa & 15); + if (z->progressive) { + if (z->spec_start > 63 || z->spec_end > 63 || z->spec_start > z->spec_end || z->succ_high > 13 || z->succ_low > 13) + return stbi__err("bad SOS", "Corrupt JPEG"); + } else { + if (z->spec_start != 0) return stbi__err("bad SOS","Corrupt JPEG"); + if (z->succ_high != 0 || z->succ_low != 0) return stbi__err("bad SOS","Corrupt JPEG"); + z->spec_end = 63; + } + } + + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__free_jpeg_components(stbi__jpeg *z, int ncomp, int why) +{ + int i; + for (i=0; i < ncomp; ++i) { + if (z->img_comp[i].raw_data) { + STBI_FREE(z->img_comp[i].raw_data); + z->img_comp[i].raw_data = NULL; + z->img_comp[i].data = NULL; + } + if (z->img_comp[i].raw_coeff) { + STBI_FREE(z->img_comp[i].raw_coeff); + z->img_comp[i].raw_coeff = 0; + z->img_comp[i].coeff = 0; + } + if (z->img_comp[i].linebuf) { + STBI_FREE(z->img_comp[i].linebuf); + z->img_comp[i].linebuf = NULL; + } + } + return why; +} + +static int stbi__process_frame_header(stbi__jpeg *z, int scan) +{ + stbi__context *s = z->s; + int Lf,p,i,q, h_max=1,v_max=1,c; + Lf = stbi__get16be(s); if (Lf < 11) return stbi__err("bad SOF len","Corrupt JPEG"); // JPEG + p = stbi__get8(s); if (p != 8) return stbi__err("only 8-bit","JPEG format not supported: 8-bit only"); // JPEG baseline + s->img_y = stbi__get16be(s); if (s->img_y == 0) return stbi__err("no header height", "JPEG format not supported: delayed height"); // Legal, but we don't handle it--but neither does IJG + s->img_x = stbi__get16be(s); if (s->img_x == 0) return stbi__err("0 width","Corrupt JPEG"); // JPEG requires + if (s->img_y > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__err("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + if (s->img_x > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__err("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + c = stbi__get8(s); + if (c != 3 && c != 1 && c != 4) return stbi__err("bad component count","Corrupt JPEG"); + s->img_n = c; + for (i=0; i < c; ++i) { + z->img_comp[i].data = NULL; + z->img_comp[i].linebuf = NULL; + } + + if (Lf != 8+3*s->img_n) return stbi__err("bad SOF len","Corrupt JPEG"); + + z->rgb = 0; + for (i=0; i < s->img_n; ++i) { + static const unsigned char rgb[3] = { 'R', 'G', 'B' }; + z->img_comp[i].id = stbi__get8(s); + if (s->img_n == 3 && z->img_comp[i].id == rgb[i]) + ++z->rgb; + q = stbi__get8(s); + z->img_comp[i].h = (q >> 4); if (!z->img_comp[i].h || z->img_comp[i].h > 4) return stbi__err("bad H","Corrupt JPEG"); + z->img_comp[i].v = q & 15; if (!z->img_comp[i].v || z->img_comp[i].v > 4) return stbi__err("bad V","Corrupt JPEG"); + z->img_comp[i].tq = stbi__get8(s); if (z->img_comp[i].tq > 3) return stbi__err("bad TQ","Corrupt JPEG"); + } + + if (scan != STBI__SCAN_load) return 1; + + if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(s->img_x, s->img_y, s->img_n, 0)) return stbi__err("too large", "Image too large to decode"); + + for (i=0; i < s->img_n; ++i) { + if (z->img_comp[i].h > h_max) h_max = z->img_comp[i].h; + if (z->img_comp[i].v > v_max) v_max = z->img_comp[i].v; + } + + // check that plane subsampling factors are integer ratios; our resamplers can't deal with fractional ratios + // and I've never seen a non-corrupted JPEG file actually use them + for (i=0; i < s->img_n; ++i) { + if (h_max % z->img_comp[i].h != 0) return stbi__err("bad H","Corrupt JPEG"); + if (v_max % z->img_comp[i].v != 0) return stbi__err("bad V","Corrupt JPEG"); + } + + // compute interleaved mcu info + z->img_h_max = h_max; + z->img_v_max = v_max; + z->img_mcu_w = h_max * 8; + z->img_mcu_h = v_max * 8; + // these sizes can't be more than 17 bits + z->img_mcu_x = (s->img_x + z->img_mcu_w-1) / z->img_mcu_w; + z->img_mcu_y = (s->img_y + z->img_mcu_h-1) / z->img_mcu_h; + + for (i=0; i < s->img_n; ++i) { + // number of effective pixels (e.g. for non-interleaved MCU) + z->img_comp[i].x = (s->img_x * z->img_comp[i].h + h_max-1) / h_max; + z->img_comp[i].y = (s->img_y * z->img_comp[i].v + v_max-1) / v_max; + // to simplify generation, we'll allocate enough memory to decode + // the bogus oversized data from using interleaved MCUs and their + // big blocks (e.g. a 16x16 iMCU on an image of width 33); we won't + // discard the extra data until colorspace conversion + // + // img_mcu_x, img_mcu_y: <=17 bits; comp[i].h and .v are <=4 (checked earlier) + // so these muls can't overflow with 32-bit ints (which we require) + z->img_comp[i].w2 = z->img_mcu_x * z->img_comp[i].h * 8; + z->img_comp[i].h2 = z->img_mcu_y * z->img_comp[i].v * 8; + z->img_comp[i].coeff = 0; + z->img_comp[i].raw_coeff = 0; + z->img_comp[i].linebuf = NULL; + z->img_comp[i].raw_data = stbi__malloc_mad2(z->img_comp[i].w2, z->img_comp[i].h2, 15); + if (z->img_comp[i].raw_data == NULL) + return stbi__free_jpeg_components(z, i+1, stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory")); + // align blocks for idct using mmx/sse + z->img_comp[i].data = (stbi_uc*) (((size_t) z->img_comp[i].raw_data + 15) & ~15); + if (z->progressive) { + // w2, h2 are multiples of 8 (see above) + z->img_comp[i].coeff_w = z->img_comp[i].w2 / 8; + z->img_comp[i].coeff_h = z->img_comp[i].h2 / 8; + z->img_comp[i].raw_coeff = stbi__malloc_mad3(z->img_comp[i].w2, z->img_comp[i].h2, sizeof(short), 15); + if (z->img_comp[i].raw_coeff == NULL) + return stbi__free_jpeg_components(z, i+1, stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory")); + z->img_comp[i].coeff = (short*) (((size_t) z->img_comp[i].raw_coeff + 15) & ~15); + } + } + + return 1; +} + +// use comparisons since in some cases we handle more than one case (e.g. SOF) +#define stbi__DNL(x) ((x) == 0xdc) +#define stbi__SOI(x) ((x) == 0xd8) +#define stbi__EOI(x) ((x) == 0xd9) +#define stbi__SOF(x) ((x) == 0xc0 || (x) == 0xc1 || (x) == 0xc2) +#define stbi__SOS(x) ((x) == 0xda) + +#define stbi__SOF_progressive(x) ((x) == 0xc2) + +static int stbi__decode_jpeg_header(stbi__jpeg *z, int scan) +{ + int m; + z->jfif = 0; + z->app14_color_transform = -1; // valid values are 0,1,2 + z->marker = STBI__MARKER_none; // initialize cached marker to empty + m = stbi__get_marker(z); + if (!stbi__SOI(m)) return stbi__err("no SOI","Corrupt JPEG"); + if (scan == STBI__SCAN_type) return 1; + m = stbi__get_marker(z); + while (!stbi__SOF(m)) { + if (!stbi__process_marker(z,m)) return 0; + m = stbi__get_marker(z); + while (m == STBI__MARKER_none) { + // some files have extra padding after their blocks, so ok, we'll scan + if (stbi__at_eof(z->s)) return stbi__err("no SOF", "Corrupt JPEG"); + m = stbi__get_marker(z); + } + } + z->progressive = stbi__SOF_progressive(m); + if (!stbi__process_frame_header(z, scan)) return 0; + return 1; +} + +static stbi_uc stbi__skip_jpeg_junk_at_end(stbi__jpeg *j) +{ + // some JPEGs have junk at end, skip over it but if we find what looks + // like a valid marker, resume there + while (!stbi__at_eof(j->s)) { + stbi_uc x = stbi__get8(j->s); + while (x == 0xff) { // might be a marker + if (stbi__at_eof(j->s)) return STBI__MARKER_none; + x = stbi__get8(j->s); + if (x != 0x00 && x != 0xff) { + // not a stuffed zero or lead-in to another marker, looks + // like an actual marker, return it + return x; + } + // stuffed zero has x=0 now which ends the loop, meaning we go + // back to regular scan loop. + // repeated 0xff keeps trying to read the next byte of the marker. + } + } + return STBI__MARKER_none; +} + +// decode image to YCbCr format +static int stbi__decode_jpeg_image(stbi__jpeg *j) +{ + int m; + for (m = 0; m < 4; m++) { + j->img_comp[m].raw_data = NULL; + j->img_comp[m].raw_coeff = NULL; + } + j->restart_interval = 0; + if (!stbi__decode_jpeg_header(j, STBI__SCAN_load)) return 0; + m = stbi__get_marker(j); + while (!stbi__EOI(m)) { + if (stbi__SOS(m)) { + if (!stbi__process_scan_header(j)) return 0; + if (!stbi__parse_entropy_coded_data(j)) return 0; + if (j->marker == STBI__MARKER_none ) { + j->marker = stbi__skip_jpeg_junk_at_end(j); + // if we reach eof without hitting a marker, stbi__get_marker() below will fail and we'll eventually return 0 + } + m = stbi__get_marker(j); + if (STBI__RESTART(m)) + m = stbi__get_marker(j); + } else if (stbi__DNL(m)) { + int Ld = stbi__get16be(j->s); + stbi__uint32 NL = stbi__get16be(j->s); + if (Ld != 4) return stbi__err("bad DNL len", "Corrupt JPEG"); + if (NL != j->s->img_y) return stbi__err("bad DNL height", "Corrupt JPEG"); + m = stbi__get_marker(j); + } else { + if (!stbi__process_marker(j, m)) return 1; + m = stbi__get_marker(j); + } + } + if (j->progressive) + stbi__jpeg_finish(j); + return 1; +} + +// static jfif-centered resampling (across block boundaries) + +typedef stbi_uc *(*resample_row_func)(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in0, stbi_uc *in1, + int w, int hs); + +#define stbi__div4(x) ((stbi_uc) ((x) >> 2)) + +static stbi_uc *resample_row_1(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in_near, stbi_uc *in_far, int w, int hs) +{ + STBI_NOTUSED(out); + STBI_NOTUSED(in_far); + STBI_NOTUSED(w); + STBI_NOTUSED(hs); + return in_near; +} + +static stbi_uc* stbi__resample_row_v_2(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in_near, stbi_uc *in_far, int w, int hs) +{ + // need to generate two samples vertically for every one in input + int i; + STBI_NOTUSED(hs); + for (i=0; i < w; ++i) + out[i] = stbi__div4(3*in_near[i] + in_far[i] + 2); + return out; +} + +static stbi_uc* stbi__resample_row_h_2(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in_near, stbi_uc *in_far, int w, int hs) +{ + // need to generate two samples horizontally for every one in input + int i; + stbi_uc *input = in_near; + + if (w == 1) { + // if only one sample, can't do any interpolation + out[0] = out[1] = input[0]; + return out; + } + + out[0] = input[0]; + out[1] = stbi__div4(input[0]*3 + input[1] + 2); + for (i=1; i < w-1; ++i) { + int n = 3*input[i]+2; + out[i*2+0] = stbi__div4(n+input[i-1]); + out[i*2+1] = stbi__div4(n+input[i+1]); + } + out[i*2+0] = stbi__div4(input[w-2]*3 + input[w-1] + 2); + out[i*2+1] = input[w-1]; + + STBI_NOTUSED(in_far); + STBI_NOTUSED(hs); + + return out; +} + +#define stbi__div16(x) ((stbi_uc) ((x) >> 4)) + +static stbi_uc *stbi__resample_row_hv_2(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in_near, stbi_uc *in_far, int w, int hs) +{ + // need to generate 2x2 samples for every one in input + int i,t0,t1; + if (w == 1) { + out[0] = out[1] = stbi__div4(3*in_near[0] + in_far[0] + 2); + return out; + } + + t1 = 3*in_near[0] + in_far[0]; + out[0] = stbi__div4(t1+2); + for (i=1; i < w; ++i) { + t0 = t1; + t1 = 3*in_near[i]+in_far[i]; + out[i*2-1] = stbi__div16(3*t0 + t1 + 8); + out[i*2 ] = stbi__div16(3*t1 + t0 + 8); + } + out[w*2-1] = stbi__div4(t1+2); + + STBI_NOTUSED(hs); + + return out; +} + +#if defined(STBI_SSE2) || defined(STBI_NEON) +static stbi_uc *stbi__resample_row_hv_2_simd(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in_near, stbi_uc *in_far, int w, int hs) +{ + // need to generate 2x2 samples for every one in input + int i=0,t0,t1; + + if (w == 1) { + out[0] = out[1] = stbi__div4(3*in_near[0] + in_far[0] + 2); + return out; + } + + t1 = 3*in_near[0] + in_far[0]; + // process groups of 8 pixels for as long as we can. + // note we can't handle the last pixel in a row in this loop + // because we need to handle the filter boundary conditions. + for (; i < ((w-1) & ~7); i += 8) { +#if defined(STBI_SSE2) + // load and perform the vertical filtering pass + // this uses 3*x + y = 4*x + (y - x) + __m128i zero = _mm_setzero_si128(); + __m128i farb = _mm_loadl_epi64((__m128i *) (in_far + i)); + __m128i nearb = _mm_loadl_epi64((__m128i *) (in_near + i)); + __m128i farw = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(farb, zero); + __m128i nearw = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(nearb, zero); + __m128i diff = _mm_sub_epi16(farw, nearw); + __m128i nears = _mm_slli_epi16(nearw, 2); + __m128i curr = _mm_add_epi16(nears, diff); // current row + + // horizontal filter works the same based on shifted vers of current + // row. "prev" is current row shifted right by 1 pixel; we need to + // insert the previous pixel value (from t1). + // "next" is current row shifted left by 1 pixel, with first pixel + // of next block of 8 pixels added in. + __m128i prv0 = _mm_slli_si128(curr, 2); + __m128i nxt0 = _mm_srli_si128(curr, 2); + __m128i prev = _mm_insert_epi16(prv0, t1, 0); + __m128i next = _mm_insert_epi16(nxt0, 3*in_near[i+8] + in_far[i+8], 7); + + // horizontal filter, polyphase implementation since it's convenient: + // even pixels = 3*cur + prev = cur*4 + (prev - cur) + // odd pixels = 3*cur + next = cur*4 + (next - cur) + // note the shared term. + __m128i bias = _mm_set1_epi16(8); + __m128i curs = _mm_slli_epi16(curr, 2); + __m128i prvd = _mm_sub_epi16(prev, curr); + __m128i nxtd = _mm_sub_epi16(next, curr); + __m128i curb = _mm_add_epi16(curs, bias); + __m128i even = _mm_add_epi16(prvd, curb); + __m128i odd = _mm_add_epi16(nxtd, curb); + + // interleave even and odd pixels, then undo scaling. + __m128i int0 = _mm_unpacklo_epi16(even, odd); + __m128i int1 = _mm_unpackhi_epi16(even, odd); + __m128i de0 = _mm_srli_epi16(int0, 4); + __m128i de1 = _mm_srli_epi16(int1, 4); + + // pack and write output + __m128i outv = _mm_packus_epi16(de0, de1); + _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *) (out + i*2), outv); +#elif defined(STBI_NEON) + // load and perform the vertical filtering pass + // this uses 3*x + y = 4*x + (y - x) + uint8x8_t farb = vld1_u8(in_far + i); + uint8x8_t nearb = vld1_u8(in_near + i); + int16x8_t diff = vreinterpretq_s16_u16(vsubl_u8(farb, nearb)); + int16x8_t nears = vreinterpretq_s16_u16(vshll_n_u8(nearb, 2)); + int16x8_t curr = vaddq_s16(nears, diff); // current row + + // horizontal filter works the same based on shifted vers of current + // row. "prev" is current row shifted right by 1 pixel; we need to + // insert the previous pixel value (from t1). + // "next" is current row shifted left by 1 pixel, with first pixel + // of next block of 8 pixels added in. + int16x8_t prv0 = vextq_s16(curr, curr, 7); + int16x8_t nxt0 = vextq_s16(curr, curr, 1); + int16x8_t prev = vsetq_lane_s16(t1, prv0, 0); + int16x8_t next = vsetq_lane_s16(3*in_near[i+8] + in_far[i+8], nxt0, 7); + + // horizontal filter, polyphase implementation since it's convenient: + // even pixels = 3*cur + prev = cur*4 + (prev - cur) + // odd pixels = 3*cur + next = cur*4 + (next - cur) + // note the shared term. + int16x8_t curs = vshlq_n_s16(curr, 2); + int16x8_t prvd = vsubq_s16(prev, curr); + int16x8_t nxtd = vsubq_s16(next, curr); + int16x8_t even = vaddq_s16(curs, prvd); + int16x8_t odd = vaddq_s16(curs, nxtd); + + // undo scaling and round, then store with even/odd phases interleaved + uint8x8x2_t o; + o.val[0] = vqrshrun_n_s16(even, 4); + o.val[1] = vqrshrun_n_s16(odd, 4); + vst2_u8(out + i*2, o); +#endif + + // "previous" value for next iter + t1 = 3*in_near[i+7] + in_far[i+7]; + } + + t0 = t1; + t1 = 3*in_near[i] + in_far[i]; + out[i*2] = stbi__div16(3*t1 + t0 + 8); + + for (++i; i < w; ++i) { + t0 = t1; + t1 = 3*in_near[i]+in_far[i]; + out[i*2-1] = stbi__div16(3*t0 + t1 + 8); + out[i*2 ] = stbi__div16(3*t1 + t0 + 8); + } + out[w*2-1] = stbi__div4(t1+2); + + STBI_NOTUSED(hs); + + return out; +} +#endif + +static stbi_uc *stbi__resample_row_generic(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in_near, stbi_uc *in_far, int w, int hs) +{ + // resample with nearest-neighbor + int i,j; + STBI_NOTUSED(in_far); + for (i=0; i < w; ++i) + for (j=0; j < hs; ++j) + out[i*hs+j] = in_near[i]; + return out; +} + +// this is a reduced-precision calculation of YCbCr-to-RGB introduced +// to make sure the code produces the same results in both SIMD and scalar +#define stbi__float2fixed(x) (((int) ((x) * 4096.0f + 0.5f)) << 8) +static void stbi__YCbCr_to_RGB_row(stbi_uc *out, const stbi_uc *y, const stbi_uc *pcb, const stbi_uc *pcr, int count, int step) +{ + int i; + for (i=0; i < count; ++i) { + int y_fixed = (y[i] << 20) + (1<<19); // rounding + int r,g,b; + int cr = pcr[i] - 128; + int cb = pcb[i] - 128; + r = y_fixed + cr* stbi__float2fixed(1.40200f); + g = y_fixed + (cr*-stbi__float2fixed(0.71414f)) + ((cb*-stbi__float2fixed(0.34414f)) & 0xffff0000); + b = y_fixed + cb* stbi__float2fixed(1.77200f); + r >>= 20; + g >>= 20; + b >>= 20; + if ((unsigned) r > 255) { if (r < 0) r = 0; else r = 255; } + if ((unsigned) g > 255) { if (g < 0) g = 0; else g = 255; } + if ((unsigned) b > 255) { if (b < 0) b = 0; else b = 255; } + out[0] = (stbi_uc)r; + out[1] = (stbi_uc)g; + out[2] = (stbi_uc)b; + out[3] = 255; + out += step; + } +} + +#if defined(STBI_SSE2) || defined(STBI_NEON) +static void stbi__YCbCr_to_RGB_simd(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc const *y, stbi_uc const *pcb, stbi_uc const *pcr, int count, int step) +{ + int i = 0; + +#ifdef STBI_SSE2 + // step == 3 is pretty ugly on the final interleave, and i'm not convinced + // it's useful in practice (you wouldn't use it for textures, for example). + // so just accelerate step == 4 case. + if (step == 4) { + // this is a fairly straightforward implementation and not super-optimized. + __m128i signflip = _mm_set1_epi8(-0x80); + __m128i cr_const0 = _mm_set1_epi16( (short) ( 1.40200f*4096.0f+0.5f)); + __m128i cr_const1 = _mm_set1_epi16( - (short) ( 0.71414f*4096.0f+0.5f)); + __m128i cb_const0 = _mm_set1_epi16( - (short) ( 0.34414f*4096.0f+0.5f)); + __m128i cb_const1 = _mm_set1_epi16( (short) ( 1.77200f*4096.0f+0.5f)); + __m128i y_bias = _mm_set1_epi8((char) (unsigned char) 128); + __m128i xw = _mm_set1_epi16(255); // alpha channel + + for (; i+7 < count; i += 8) { + // load + __m128i y_bytes = _mm_loadl_epi64((__m128i *) (y+i)); + __m128i cr_bytes = _mm_loadl_epi64((__m128i *) (pcr+i)); + __m128i cb_bytes = _mm_loadl_epi64((__m128i *) (pcb+i)); + __m128i cr_biased = _mm_xor_si128(cr_bytes, signflip); // -128 + __m128i cb_biased = _mm_xor_si128(cb_bytes, signflip); // -128 + + // unpack to short (and left-shift cr, cb by 8) + __m128i yw = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(y_bias, y_bytes); + __m128i crw = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(_mm_setzero_si128(), cr_biased); + __m128i cbw = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(_mm_setzero_si128(), cb_biased); + + // color transform + __m128i yws = _mm_srli_epi16(yw, 4); + __m128i cr0 = _mm_mulhi_epi16(cr_const0, crw); + __m128i cb0 = _mm_mulhi_epi16(cb_const0, cbw); + __m128i cb1 = _mm_mulhi_epi16(cbw, cb_const1); + __m128i cr1 = _mm_mulhi_epi16(crw, cr_const1); + __m128i rws = _mm_add_epi16(cr0, yws); + __m128i gwt = _mm_add_epi16(cb0, yws); + __m128i bws = _mm_add_epi16(yws, cb1); + __m128i gws = _mm_add_epi16(gwt, cr1); + + // descale + __m128i rw = _mm_srai_epi16(rws, 4); + __m128i bw = _mm_srai_epi16(bws, 4); + __m128i gw = _mm_srai_epi16(gws, 4); + + // back to byte, set up for transpose + __m128i brb = _mm_packus_epi16(rw, bw); + __m128i gxb = _mm_packus_epi16(gw, xw); + + // transpose to interleave channels + __m128i t0 = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(brb, gxb); + __m128i t1 = _mm_unpackhi_epi8(brb, gxb); + __m128i o0 = _mm_unpacklo_epi16(t0, t1); + __m128i o1 = _mm_unpackhi_epi16(t0, t1); + + // store + _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *) (out + 0), o0); + _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *) (out + 16), o1); + out += 32; + } + } +#endif + +#ifdef STBI_NEON + // in this version, step=3 support would be easy to add. but is there demand? + if (step == 4) { + // this is a fairly straightforward implementation and not super-optimized. + uint8x8_t signflip = vdup_n_u8(0x80); + int16x8_t cr_const0 = vdupq_n_s16( (short) ( 1.40200f*4096.0f+0.5f)); + int16x8_t cr_const1 = vdupq_n_s16( - (short) ( 0.71414f*4096.0f+0.5f)); + int16x8_t cb_const0 = vdupq_n_s16( - (short) ( 0.34414f*4096.0f+0.5f)); + int16x8_t cb_const1 = vdupq_n_s16( (short) ( 1.77200f*4096.0f+0.5f)); + + for (; i+7 < count; i += 8) { + // load + uint8x8_t y_bytes = vld1_u8(y + i); + uint8x8_t cr_bytes = vld1_u8(pcr + i); + uint8x8_t cb_bytes = vld1_u8(pcb + i); + int8x8_t cr_biased = vreinterpret_s8_u8(vsub_u8(cr_bytes, signflip)); + int8x8_t cb_biased = vreinterpret_s8_u8(vsub_u8(cb_bytes, signflip)); + + // expand to s16 + int16x8_t yws = vreinterpretq_s16_u16(vshll_n_u8(y_bytes, 4)); + int16x8_t crw = vshll_n_s8(cr_biased, 7); + int16x8_t cbw = vshll_n_s8(cb_biased, 7); + + // color transform + int16x8_t cr0 = vqdmulhq_s16(crw, cr_const0); + int16x8_t cb0 = vqdmulhq_s16(cbw, cb_const0); + int16x8_t cr1 = vqdmulhq_s16(crw, cr_const1); + int16x8_t cb1 = vqdmulhq_s16(cbw, cb_const1); + int16x8_t rws = vaddq_s16(yws, cr0); + int16x8_t gws = vaddq_s16(vaddq_s16(yws, cb0), cr1); + int16x8_t bws = vaddq_s16(yws, cb1); + + // undo scaling, round, convert to byte + uint8x8x4_t o; + o.val[0] = vqrshrun_n_s16(rws, 4); + o.val[1] = vqrshrun_n_s16(gws, 4); + o.val[2] = vqrshrun_n_s16(bws, 4); + o.val[3] = vdup_n_u8(255); + + // store, interleaving r/g/b/a + vst4_u8(out, o); + out += 8*4; + } + } +#endif + + for (; i < count; ++i) { + int y_fixed = (y[i] << 20) + (1<<19); // rounding + int r,g,b; + int cr = pcr[i] - 128; + int cb = pcb[i] - 128; + r = y_fixed + cr* stbi__float2fixed(1.40200f); + g = y_fixed + cr*-stbi__float2fixed(0.71414f) + ((cb*-stbi__float2fixed(0.34414f)) & 0xffff0000); + b = y_fixed + cb* stbi__float2fixed(1.77200f); + r >>= 20; + g >>= 20; + b >>= 20; + if ((unsigned) r > 255) { if (r < 0) r = 0; else r = 255; } + if ((unsigned) g > 255) { if (g < 0) g = 0; else g = 255; } + if ((unsigned) b > 255) { if (b < 0) b = 0; else b = 255; } + out[0] = (stbi_uc)r; + out[1] = (stbi_uc)g; + out[2] = (stbi_uc)b; + out[3] = 255; + out += step; + } +} +#endif + +// set up the kernels +static void stbi__setup_jpeg(stbi__jpeg *j) +{ + j->idct_block_kernel = stbi__idct_block; + j->YCbCr_to_RGB_kernel = stbi__YCbCr_to_RGB_row; + j->resample_row_hv_2_kernel = stbi__resample_row_hv_2; + +#ifdef STBI_SSE2 + if (stbi__sse2_available()) { + j->idct_block_kernel = stbi__idct_simd; + j->YCbCr_to_RGB_kernel = stbi__YCbCr_to_RGB_simd; + j->resample_row_hv_2_kernel = stbi__resample_row_hv_2_simd; + } +#endif + +#ifdef STBI_NEON + j->idct_block_kernel = stbi__idct_simd; + j->YCbCr_to_RGB_kernel = stbi__YCbCr_to_RGB_simd; + j->resample_row_hv_2_kernel = stbi__resample_row_hv_2_simd; +#endif +} + +// clean up the temporary component buffers +static void stbi__cleanup_jpeg(stbi__jpeg *j) +{ + stbi__free_jpeg_components(j, j->s->img_n, 0); +} + +typedef struct +{ + resample_row_func resample; + stbi_uc *line0,*line1; + int hs,vs; // expansion factor in each axis + int w_lores; // horizontal pixels pre-expansion + int ystep; // how far through vertical expansion we are + int ypos; // which pre-expansion row we're on +} stbi__resample; + +// fast 0..255 * 0..255 => 0..255 rounded multiplication +static stbi_uc stbi__blinn_8x8(stbi_uc x, stbi_uc y) +{ + unsigned int t = x*y + 128; + return (stbi_uc) ((t + (t >>8)) >> 8); +} + +static stbi_uc *load_jpeg_image(stbi__jpeg *z, int *out_x, int *out_y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + int n, decode_n, is_rgb; + z->s->img_n = 0; // make stbi__cleanup_jpeg safe + + // validate req_comp + if (req_comp < 0 || req_comp > 4) return stbi__errpuc("bad req_comp", "Internal error"); + + // load a jpeg image from whichever source, but leave in YCbCr format + if (!stbi__decode_jpeg_image(z)) { stbi__cleanup_jpeg(z); return NULL; } + + // determine actual number of components to generate + n = req_comp ? req_comp : z->s->img_n >= 3 ? 3 : 1; + + is_rgb = z->s->img_n == 3 && (z->rgb == 3 || (z->app14_color_transform == 0 && !z->jfif)); + + if (z->s->img_n == 3 && n < 3 && !is_rgb) + decode_n = 1; + else + decode_n = z->s->img_n; + + // nothing to do if no components requested; check this now to avoid + // accessing uninitialized coutput[0] later + if (decode_n <= 0) { stbi__cleanup_jpeg(z); return NULL; } + + // resample and color-convert + { + int k; + unsigned int i,j; + stbi_uc *output; + stbi_uc *coutput[4] = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }; + + stbi__resample res_comp[4]; + + for (k=0; k < decode_n; ++k) { + stbi__resample *r = &res_comp[k]; + + // allocate line buffer big enough for upsampling off the edges + // with upsample factor of 4 + z->img_comp[k].linebuf = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc(z->s->img_x + 3); + if (!z->img_comp[k].linebuf) { stbi__cleanup_jpeg(z); return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); } + + r->hs = z->img_h_max / z->img_comp[k].h; + r->vs = z->img_v_max / z->img_comp[k].v; + r->ystep = r->vs >> 1; + r->w_lores = (z->s->img_x + r->hs-1) / r->hs; + r->ypos = 0; + r->line0 = r->line1 = z->img_comp[k].data; + + if (r->hs == 1 && r->vs == 1) r->resample = resample_row_1; + else if (r->hs == 1 && r->vs == 2) r->resample = stbi__resample_row_v_2; + else if (r->hs == 2 && r->vs == 1) r->resample = stbi__resample_row_h_2; + else if (r->hs == 2 && r->vs == 2) r->resample = z->resample_row_hv_2_kernel; + else r->resample = stbi__resample_row_generic; + } + + // can't error after this so, this is safe + output = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad3(n, z->s->img_x, z->s->img_y, 1); + if (!output) { stbi__cleanup_jpeg(z); return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); } + + // now go ahead and resample + for (j=0; j < z->s->img_y; ++j) { + stbi_uc *out = output + n * z->s->img_x * j; + for (k=0; k < decode_n; ++k) { + stbi__resample *r = &res_comp[k]; + int y_bot = r->ystep >= (r->vs >> 1); + coutput[k] = r->resample(z->img_comp[k].linebuf, + y_bot ? r->line1 : r->line0, + y_bot ? r->line0 : r->line1, + r->w_lores, r->hs); + if (++r->ystep >= r->vs) { + r->ystep = 0; + r->line0 = r->line1; + if (++r->ypos < z->img_comp[k].y) + r->line1 += z->img_comp[k].w2; + } + } + if (n >= 3) { + stbi_uc *y = coutput[0]; + if (z->s->img_n == 3) { + if (is_rgb) { + for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) { + out[0] = y[i]; + out[1] = coutput[1][i]; + out[2] = coutput[2][i]; + out[3] = 255; + out += n; + } + } else { + z->YCbCr_to_RGB_kernel(out, y, coutput[1], coutput[2], z->s->img_x, n); + } + } else if (z->s->img_n == 4) { + if (z->app14_color_transform == 0) { // CMYK + for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) { + stbi_uc m = coutput[3][i]; + out[0] = stbi__blinn_8x8(coutput[0][i], m); + out[1] = stbi__blinn_8x8(coutput[1][i], m); + out[2] = stbi__blinn_8x8(coutput[2][i], m); + out[3] = 255; + out += n; + } + } else if (z->app14_color_transform == 2) { // YCCK + z->YCbCr_to_RGB_kernel(out, y, coutput[1], coutput[2], z->s->img_x, n); + for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) { + stbi_uc m = coutput[3][i]; + out[0] = stbi__blinn_8x8(255 - out[0], m); + out[1] = stbi__blinn_8x8(255 - out[1], m); + out[2] = stbi__blinn_8x8(255 - out[2], m); + out += n; + } + } else { // YCbCr + alpha? Ignore the fourth channel for now + z->YCbCr_to_RGB_kernel(out, y, coutput[1], coutput[2], z->s->img_x, n); + } + } else + for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) { + out[0] = out[1] = out[2] = y[i]; + out[3] = 255; // not used if n==3 + out += n; + } + } else { + if (is_rgb) { + if (n == 1) + for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) + *out++ = stbi__compute_y(coutput[0][i], coutput[1][i], coutput[2][i]); + else { + for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i, out += 2) { + out[0] = stbi__compute_y(coutput[0][i], coutput[1][i], coutput[2][i]); + out[1] = 255; + } + } + } else if (z->s->img_n == 4 && z->app14_color_transform == 0) { + for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) { + stbi_uc m = coutput[3][i]; + stbi_uc r = stbi__blinn_8x8(coutput[0][i], m); + stbi_uc g = stbi__blinn_8x8(coutput[1][i], m); + stbi_uc b = stbi__blinn_8x8(coutput[2][i], m); + out[0] = stbi__compute_y(r, g, b); + out[1] = 255; + out += n; + } + } else if (z->s->img_n == 4 && z->app14_color_transform == 2) { + for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) { + out[0] = stbi__blinn_8x8(255 - coutput[0][i], coutput[3][i]); + out[1] = 255; + out += n; + } + } else { + stbi_uc *y = coutput[0]; + if (n == 1) + for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) out[i] = y[i]; + else + for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) { *out++ = y[i]; *out++ = 255; } + } + } + } + stbi__cleanup_jpeg(z); + *out_x = z->s->img_x; + *out_y = z->s->img_y; + if (comp) *comp = z->s->img_n >= 3 ? 3 : 1; // report original components, not output + return output; + } +} + +static void *stbi__jpeg_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ + unsigned char* result; + stbi__jpeg* j = (stbi__jpeg*) stbi__malloc(sizeof(stbi__jpeg)); + if (!j) return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + memset(j, 0, sizeof(stbi__jpeg)); + STBI_NOTUSED(ri); + j->s = s; + stbi__setup_jpeg(j); + result = load_jpeg_image(j, x,y,comp,req_comp); + STBI_FREE(j); + return result; +} + +static int stbi__jpeg_test(stbi__context *s) +{ + int r; + stbi__jpeg* j = (stbi__jpeg*)stbi__malloc(sizeof(stbi__jpeg)); + if (!j) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + memset(j, 0, sizeof(stbi__jpeg)); + j->s = s; + stbi__setup_jpeg(j); + r = stbi__decode_jpeg_header(j, STBI__SCAN_type); + stbi__rewind(s); + STBI_FREE(j); + return r; +} + +static int stbi__jpeg_info_raw(stbi__jpeg *j, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + if (!stbi__decode_jpeg_header(j, STBI__SCAN_header)) { + stbi__rewind( j->s ); + return 0; + } + if (x) *x = j->s->img_x; + if (y) *y = j->s->img_y; + if (comp) *comp = j->s->img_n >= 3 ? 3 : 1; + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__jpeg_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + int result; + stbi__jpeg* j = (stbi__jpeg*) (stbi__malloc(sizeof(stbi__jpeg))); + if (!j) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + memset(j, 0, sizeof(stbi__jpeg)); + j->s = s; + result = stbi__jpeg_info_raw(j, x, y, comp); + STBI_FREE(j); + return result; +} +#endif + +// public domain zlib decode v0.2 Sean Barrett 2006-11-18 +// simple implementation +// - all input must be provided in an upfront buffer +// - all output is written to a single output buffer (can malloc/realloc) +// performance +// - fast huffman + +#ifndef STBI_NO_ZLIB + +// fast-way is faster to check than jpeg huffman, but slow way is slower +#define STBI__ZFAST_BITS 9 // accelerate all cases in default tables +#define STBI__ZFAST_MASK ((1 << STBI__ZFAST_BITS) - 1) +#define STBI__ZNSYMS 288 // number of symbols in literal/length alphabet + +// zlib-style huffman encoding +// (jpegs packs from left, zlib from right, so can't share code) +typedef struct +{ + stbi__uint16 fast[1 << STBI__ZFAST_BITS]; + stbi__uint16 firstcode[16]; + int maxcode[17]; + stbi__uint16 firstsymbol[16]; + stbi_uc size[STBI__ZNSYMS]; + stbi__uint16 value[STBI__ZNSYMS]; +} stbi__zhuffman; + +stbi_inline static int stbi__bitreverse16(int n) +{ + n = ((n & 0xAAAA) >> 1) | ((n & 0x5555) << 1); + n = ((n & 0xCCCC) >> 2) | ((n & 0x3333) << 2); + n = ((n & 0xF0F0) >> 4) | ((n & 0x0F0F) << 4); + n = ((n & 0xFF00) >> 8) | ((n & 0x00FF) << 8); + return n; +} + +stbi_inline static int stbi__bit_reverse(int v, int bits) +{ + STBI_ASSERT(bits <= 16); + // to bit reverse n bits, reverse 16 and shift + // e.g. 11 bits, bit reverse and shift away 5 + return stbi__bitreverse16(v) >> (16-bits); +} + +static int stbi__zbuild_huffman(stbi__zhuffman *z, const stbi_uc *sizelist, int num) +{ + int i,k=0; + int code, next_code[16], sizes[17]; + + // DEFLATE spec for generating codes + memset(sizes, 0, sizeof(sizes)); + memset(z->fast, 0, sizeof(z->fast)); + for (i=0; i < num; ++i) + ++sizes[sizelist[i]]; + sizes[0] = 0; + for (i=1; i < 16; ++i) + if (sizes[i] > (1 << i)) + return stbi__err("bad sizes", "Corrupt PNG"); + code = 0; + for (i=1; i < 16; ++i) { + next_code[i] = code; + z->firstcode[i] = (stbi__uint16) code; + z->firstsymbol[i] = (stbi__uint16) k; + code = (code + sizes[i]); + if (sizes[i]) + if (code-1 >= (1 << i)) return stbi__err("bad codelengths","Corrupt PNG"); + z->maxcode[i] = code << (16-i); // preshift for inner loop + code <<= 1; + k += sizes[i]; + } + z->maxcode[16] = 0x10000; // sentinel + for (i=0; i < num; ++i) { + int s = sizelist[i]; + if (s) { + int c = next_code[s] - z->firstcode[s] + z->firstsymbol[s]; + stbi__uint16 fastv = (stbi__uint16) ((s << 9) | i); + z->size [c] = (stbi_uc ) s; + z->value[c] = (stbi__uint16) i; + if (s <= STBI__ZFAST_BITS) { + int j = stbi__bit_reverse(next_code[s],s); + while (j < (1 << STBI__ZFAST_BITS)) { + z->fast[j] = fastv; + j += (1 << s); + } + } + ++next_code[s]; + } + } + return 1; +} + +// zlib-from-memory implementation for PNG reading +// because PNG allows splitting the zlib stream arbitrarily, +// and it's annoying structurally to have PNG call ZLIB call PNG, +// we require PNG read all the IDATs and combine them into a single +// memory buffer + +typedef struct +{ + stbi_uc *zbuffer, *zbuffer_end; + int num_bits; + int hit_zeof_once; + stbi__uint32 code_buffer; + + char *zout; + char *zout_start; + char *zout_end; + int z_expandable; + + stbi__zhuffman z_length, z_distance; +} stbi__zbuf; + +stbi_inline static int stbi__zeof(stbi__zbuf *z) +{ + return (z->zbuffer >= z->zbuffer_end); +} + +stbi_inline static stbi_uc stbi__zget8(stbi__zbuf *z) +{ + return stbi__zeof(z) ? 0 : *z->zbuffer++; +} + +static void stbi__fill_bits(stbi__zbuf *z) +{ + do { + if (z->code_buffer >= (1U << z->num_bits)) { + z->zbuffer = z->zbuffer_end; /* treat this as EOF so we fail. */ + return; + } + z->code_buffer |= (unsigned int) stbi__zget8(z) << z->num_bits; + z->num_bits += 8; + } while (z->num_bits <= 24); +} + +stbi_inline static unsigned int stbi__zreceive(stbi__zbuf *z, int n) +{ + unsigned int k; + if (z->num_bits < n) stbi__fill_bits(z); + k = z->code_buffer & ((1 << n) - 1); + z->code_buffer >>= n; + z->num_bits -= n; + return k; +} + +static int stbi__zhuffman_decode_slowpath(stbi__zbuf *a, stbi__zhuffman *z) +{ + int b,s,k; + // not resolved by fast table, so compute it the slow way + // use jpeg approach, which requires MSbits at top + k = stbi__bit_reverse(a->code_buffer, 16); + for (s=STBI__ZFAST_BITS+1; ; ++s) + if (k < z->maxcode[s]) + break; + if (s >= 16) return -1; // invalid code! + // code size is s, so: + b = (k >> (16-s)) - z->firstcode[s] + z->firstsymbol[s]; + if (b >= STBI__ZNSYMS) return -1; // some data was corrupt somewhere! + if (z->size[b] != s) return -1; // was originally an assert, but report failure instead. + a->code_buffer >>= s; + a->num_bits -= s; + return z->value[b]; +} + +stbi_inline static int stbi__zhuffman_decode(stbi__zbuf *a, stbi__zhuffman *z) +{ + int b,s; + if (a->num_bits < 16) { + if (stbi__zeof(a)) { + if (!a->hit_zeof_once) { + // This is the first time we hit eof, insert 16 extra padding btis + // to allow us to keep going; if we actually consume any of them + // though, that is invalid data. This is caught later. + a->hit_zeof_once = 1; + a->num_bits += 16; // add 16 implicit zero bits + } else { + // We already inserted our extra 16 padding bits and are again + // out, this stream is actually prematurely terminated. + return -1; + } + } else { + stbi__fill_bits(a); + } + } + b = z->fast[a->code_buffer & STBI__ZFAST_MASK]; + if (b) { + s = b >> 9; + a->code_buffer >>= s; + a->num_bits -= s; + return b & 511; + } + return stbi__zhuffman_decode_slowpath(a, z); +} + +static int stbi__zexpand(stbi__zbuf *z, char *zout, int n) // need to make room for n bytes +{ + char *q; + unsigned int cur, limit, old_limit; + z->zout = zout; + if (!z->z_expandable) return stbi__err("output buffer limit","Corrupt PNG"); + cur = (unsigned int) (z->zout - z->zout_start); + limit = old_limit = (unsigned) (z->zout_end - z->zout_start); + if (UINT_MAX - cur < (unsigned) n) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + while (cur + n > limit) { + if(limit > UINT_MAX / 2) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + limit *= 2; + } + q = (char *) STBI_REALLOC_SIZED(z->zout_start, old_limit, limit); + STBI_NOTUSED(old_limit); + if (q == NULL) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + z->zout_start = q; + z->zout = q + cur; + z->zout_end = q + limit; + return 1; +} + +static const int stbi__zlength_base[31] = { + 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,13, + 15,17,19,23,27,31,35,43,51,59, + 67,83,99,115,131,163,195,227,258,0,0 }; + +static const int stbi__zlength_extra[31]= +{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,0,0,0 }; + +static const int stbi__zdist_base[32] = { 1,2,3,4,5,7,9,13,17,25,33,49,65,97,129,193, +257,385,513,769,1025,1537,2049,3073,4097,6145,8193,12289,16385,24577,0,0}; + +static const int stbi__zdist_extra[32] = +{ 0,0,0,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,11,11,12,12,13,13}; + +static int stbi__parse_huffman_block(stbi__zbuf *a) +{ + char *zout = a->zout; + for(;;) { + int z = stbi__zhuffman_decode(a, &a->z_length); + if (z < 256) { + if (z < 0) return stbi__err("bad huffman code","Corrupt PNG"); // error in huffman codes + if (zout >= a->zout_end) { + if (!stbi__zexpand(a, zout, 1)) return 0; + zout = a->zout; + } + *zout++ = (char) z; + } else { + stbi_uc *p; + int len,dist; + if (z == 256) { + a->zout = zout; + if (a->hit_zeof_once && a->num_bits < 16) { + // The first time we hit zeof, we inserted 16 extra zero bits into our bit + // buffer so the decoder can just do its speculative decoding. But if we + // actually consumed any of those bits (which is the case when num_bits < 16), + // the stream actually read past the end so it is malformed. + return stbi__err("unexpected end","Corrupt PNG"); + } + return 1; + } + if (z >= 286) return stbi__err("bad huffman code","Corrupt PNG"); // per DEFLATE, length codes 286 and 287 must not appear in compressed data + z -= 257; + len = stbi__zlength_base[z]; + if (stbi__zlength_extra[z]) len += stbi__zreceive(a, stbi__zlength_extra[z]); + z = stbi__zhuffman_decode(a, &a->z_distance); + if (z < 0 || z >= 30) return stbi__err("bad huffman code","Corrupt PNG"); // per DEFLATE, distance codes 30 and 31 must not appear in compressed data + dist = stbi__zdist_base[z]; + if (stbi__zdist_extra[z]) dist += stbi__zreceive(a, stbi__zdist_extra[z]); + if (zout - a->zout_start < dist) return stbi__err("bad dist","Corrupt PNG"); + if (len > a->zout_end - zout) { + if (!stbi__zexpand(a, zout, len)) return 0; + zout = a->zout; + } + p = (stbi_uc *) (zout - dist); + if (dist == 1) { // run of one byte; common in images. + stbi_uc v = *p; + if (len) { do *zout++ = v; while (--len); } + } else { + if (len) { do *zout++ = *p++; while (--len); } + } + } + } +} + +static int stbi__compute_huffman_codes(stbi__zbuf *a) +{ + static const stbi_uc length_dezigzag[19] = { 16,17,18,0,8,7,9,6,10,5,11,4,12,3,13,2,14,1,15 }; + stbi__zhuffman z_codelength; + stbi_uc lencodes[286+32+137];//padding for maximum single op + stbi_uc codelength_sizes[19]; + int i,n; + + int hlit = stbi__zreceive(a,5) + 257; + int hdist = stbi__zreceive(a,5) + 1; + int hclen = stbi__zreceive(a,4) + 4; + int ntot = hlit + hdist; + + memset(codelength_sizes, 0, sizeof(codelength_sizes)); + for (i=0; i < hclen; ++i) { + int s = stbi__zreceive(a,3); + codelength_sizes[length_dezigzag[i]] = (stbi_uc) s; + } + if (!stbi__zbuild_huffman(&z_codelength, codelength_sizes, 19)) return 0; + + n = 0; + while (n < ntot) { + int c = stbi__zhuffman_decode(a, &z_codelength); + if (c < 0 || c >= 19) return stbi__err("bad codelengths", "Corrupt PNG"); + if (c < 16) + lencodes[n++] = (stbi_uc) c; + else { + stbi_uc fill = 0; + if (c == 16) { + c = stbi__zreceive(a,2)+3; + if (n == 0) return stbi__err("bad codelengths", "Corrupt PNG"); + fill = lencodes[n-1]; + } else if (c == 17) { + c = stbi__zreceive(a,3)+3; + } else if (c == 18) { + c = stbi__zreceive(a,7)+11; + } else { + return stbi__err("bad codelengths", "Corrupt PNG"); + } + if (ntot - n < c) return stbi__err("bad codelengths", "Corrupt PNG"); + memset(lencodes+n, fill, c); + n += c; + } + } + if (n != ntot) return stbi__err("bad codelengths","Corrupt PNG"); + if (!stbi__zbuild_huffman(&a->z_length, lencodes, hlit)) return 0; + if (!stbi__zbuild_huffman(&a->z_distance, lencodes+hlit, hdist)) return 0; + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__parse_uncompressed_block(stbi__zbuf *a) +{ + stbi_uc header[4]; + int len,nlen,k; + if (a->num_bits & 7) + stbi__zreceive(a, a->num_bits & 7); // discard + // drain the bit-packed data into header + k = 0; + while (a->num_bits > 0) { + header[k++] = (stbi_uc) (a->code_buffer & 255); // suppress MSVC run-time check + a->code_buffer >>= 8; + a->num_bits -= 8; + } + if (a->num_bits < 0) return stbi__err("zlib corrupt","Corrupt PNG"); + // now fill header the normal way + while (k < 4) + header[k++] = stbi__zget8(a); + len = header[1] * 256 + header[0]; + nlen = header[3] * 256 + header[2]; + if (nlen != (len ^ 0xffff)) return stbi__err("zlib corrupt","Corrupt PNG"); + if (a->zbuffer + len > a->zbuffer_end) return stbi__err("read past buffer","Corrupt PNG"); + if (a->zout + len > a->zout_end) + if (!stbi__zexpand(a, a->zout, len)) return 0; + memcpy(a->zout, a->zbuffer, len); + a->zbuffer += len; + a->zout += len; + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__parse_zlib_header(stbi__zbuf *a) +{ + int cmf = stbi__zget8(a); + int cm = cmf & 15; + /* int cinfo = cmf >> 4; */ + int flg = stbi__zget8(a); + if (stbi__zeof(a)) return stbi__err("bad zlib header","Corrupt PNG"); // zlib spec + if ((cmf*256+flg) % 31 != 0) return stbi__err("bad zlib header","Corrupt PNG"); // zlib spec + if (flg & 32) return stbi__err("no preset dict","Corrupt PNG"); // preset dictionary not allowed in png + if (cm != 8) return stbi__err("bad compression","Corrupt PNG"); // DEFLATE required for png + // window = 1 << (8 + cinfo)... but who cares, we fully buffer output + return 1; +} + +static const stbi_uc stbi__zdefault_length[STBI__ZNSYMS] = +{ + 8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, 8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, + 8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, 8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, + 8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, 8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, + 8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, 8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, + 8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, 9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, + 9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, 9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, + 9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, 9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, + 9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, 9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, + 7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7, 7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8 +}; +static const stbi_uc stbi__zdefault_distance[32] = +{ + 5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5 +}; +/* +Init algorithm: +{ + int i; // use <= to match clearly with spec + for (i=0; i <= 143; ++i) stbi__zdefault_length[i] = 8; + for ( ; i <= 255; ++i) stbi__zdefault_length[i] = 9; + for ( ; i <= 279; ++i) stbi__zdefault_length[i] = 7; + for ( ; i <= 287; ++i) stbi__zdefault_length[i] = 8; + + for (i=0; i <= 31; ++i) stbi__zdefault_distance[i] = 5; +} +*/ + +static int stbi__parse_zlib(stbi__zbuf *a, int parse_header) +{ + int final, type; + if (parse_header) + if (!stbi__parse_zlib_header(a)) return 0; + a->num_bits = 0; + a->code_buffer = 0; + a->hit_zeof_once = 0; + do { + final = stbi__zreceive(a,1); + type = stbi__zreceive(a,2); + if (type == 0) { + if (!stbi__parse_uncompressed_block(a)) return 0; + } else if (type == 3) { + return 0; + } else { + if (type == 1) { + // use fixed code lengths + if (!stbi__zbuild_huffman(&a->z_length , stbi__zdefault_length , STBI__ZNSYMS)) return 0; + if (!stbi__zbuild_huffman(&a->z_distance, stbi__zdefault_distance, 32)) return 0; + } else { + if (!stbi__compute_huffman_codes(a)) return 0; + } + if (!stbi__parse_huffman_block(a)) return 0; + } + } while (!final); + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__do_zlib(stbi__zbuf *a, char *obuf, int olen, int exp, int parse_header) +{ + a->zout_start = obuf; + a->zout = obuf; + a->zout_end = obuf + olen; + a->z_expandable = exp; + + return stbi__parse_zlib(a, parse_header); +} + +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_malloc_guesssize(const char *buffer, int len, int initial_size, int *outlen) +{ + stbi__zbuf a; + char *p = (char *) stbi__malloc(initial_size); + if (p == NULL) return NULL; + a.zbuffer = (stbi_uc *) buffer; + a.zbuffer_end = (stbi_uc *) buffer + len; + if (stbi__do_zlib(&a, p, initial_size, 1, 1)) { + if (outlen) *outlen = (int) (a.zout - a.zout_start); + return a.zout_start; + } else { + STBI_FREE(a.zout_start); + return NULL; + } +} + +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_malloc(char const *buffer, int len, int *outlen) +{ + return stbi_zlib_decode_malloc_guesssize(buffer, len, 16384, outlen); +} + +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_malloc_guesssize_headerflag(const char *buffer, int len, int initial_size, int *outlen, int parse_header) +{ + stbi__zbuf a; + char *p = (char *) stbi__malloc(initial_size); + if (p == NULL) return NULL; + a.zbuffer = (stbi_uc *) buffer; + a.zbuffer_end = (stbi_uc *) buffer + len; + if (stbi__do_zlib(&a, p, initial_size, 1, parse_header)) { + if (outlen) *outlen = (int) (a.zout - a.zout_start); + return a.zout_start; + } else { + STBI_FREE(a.zout_start); + return NULL; + } +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_zlib_decode_buffer(char *obuffer, int olen, char const *ibuffer, int ilen) +{ + stbi__zbuf a; + a.zbuffer = (stbi_uc *) ibuffer; + a.zbuffer_end = (stbi_uc *) ibuffer + ilen; + if (stbi__do_zlib(&a, obuffer, olen, 0, 1)) + return (int) (a.zout - a.zout_start); + else + return -1; +} + +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_noheader_malloc(char const *buffer, int len, int *outlen) +{ + stbi__zbuf a; + char *p = (char *) stbi__malloc(16384); + if (p == NULL) return NULL; + a.zbuffer = (stbi_uc *) buffer; + a.zbuffer_end = (stbi_uc *) buffer+len; + if (stbi__do_zlib(&a, p, 16384, 1, 0)) { + if (outlen) *outlen = (int) (a.zout - a.zout_start); + return a.zout_start; + } else { + STBI_FREE(a.zout_start); + return NULL; + } +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_zlib_decode_noheader_buffer(char *obuffer, int olen, const char *ibuffer, int ilen) +{ + stbi__zbuf a; + a.zbuffer = (stbi_uc *) ibuffer; + a.zbuffer_end = (stbi_uc *) ibuffer + ilen; + if (stbi__do_zlib(&a, obuffer, olen, 0, 0)) + return (int) (a.zout - a.zout_start); + else + return -1; +} +#endif + +// public domain "baseline" PNG decoder v0.10 Sean Barrett 2006-11-18 +// simple implementation +// - only 8-bit samples +// - no CRC checking +// - allocates lots of intermediate memory +// - avoids problem of streaming data between subsystems +// - avoids explicit window management +// performance +// - uses stb_zlib, a PD zlib implementation with fast huffman decoding + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PNG +typedef struct +{ + stbi__uint32 length; + stbi__uint32 type; +} stbi__pngchunk; + +static stbi__pngchunk stbi__get_chunk_header(stbi__context *s) +{ + stbi__pngchunk c; + c.length = stbi__get32be(s); + c.type = stbi__get32be(s); + return c; +} + +static int stbi__check_png_header(stbi__context *s) +{ + static const stbi_uc png_sig[8] = { 137,80,78,71,13,10,26,10 }; + int i; + for (i=0; i < 8; ++i) + if (stbi__get8(s) != png_sig[i]) return stbi__err("bad png sig","Not a PNG"); + return 1; +} + +typedef struct +{ + stbi__context *s; + stbi_uc *idata, *expanded, *out; + int depth; +} stbi__png; + + +enum { + STBI__F_none=0, + STBI__F_sub=1, + STBI__F_up=2, + STBI__F_avg=3, + STBI__F_paeth=4, + // synthetic filter used for first scanline to avoid needing a dummy row of 0s + STBI__F_avg_first +}; + +static stbi_uc first_row_filter[5] = +{ + STBI__F_none, + STBI__F_sub, + STBI__F_none, + STBI__F_avg_first, + STBI__F_sub // Paeth with b=c=0 turns out to be equivalent to sub +}; + +static int stbi__paeth(int a, int b, int c) +{ + // This formulation looks very different from the reference in the PNG spec, but is + // actually equivalent and has favorable data dependencies and admits straightforward + // generation of branch-free code, which helps performance significantly. + int thresh = c*3 - (a + b); + int lo = a < b ? a : b; + int hi = a < b ? b : a; + int t0 = (hi <= thresh) ? lo : c; + int t1 = (thresh <= lo) ? hi : t0; + return t1; +} + +static const stbi_uc stbi__depth_scale_table[9] = { 0, 0xff, 0x55, 0, 0x11, 0,0,0, 0x01 }; + +// adds an extra all-255 alpha channel +// dest == src is legal +// img_n must be 1 or 3 +static void stbi__create_png_alpha_expand8(stbi_uc *dest, stbi_uc *src, stbi__uint32 x, int img_n) +{ + int i; + // must process data backwards since we allow dest==src + if (img_n == 1) { + for (i=x-1; i >= 0; --i) { + dest[i*2+1] = 255; + dest[i*2+0] = src[i]; + } + } else { + STBI_ASSERT(img_n == 3); + for (i=x-1; i >= 0; --i) { + dest[i*4+3] = 255; + dest[i*4+2] = src[i*3+2]; + dest[i*4+1] = src[i*3+1]; + dest[i*4+0] = src[i*3+0]; + } + } +} + +// create the png data from post-deflated data +static int stbi__create_png_image_raw(stbi__png *a, stbi_uc *raw, stbi__uint32 raw_len, int out_n, stbi__uint32 x, stbi__uint32 y, int depth, int color) +{ + int bytes = (depth == 16 ? 2 : 1); + stbi__context *s = a->s; + stbi__uint32 i,j,stride = x*out_n*bytes; + stbi__uint32 img_len, img_width_bytes; + stbi_uc *filter_buf; + int all_ok = 1; + int k; + int img_n = s->img_n; // copy it into a local for later + + int output_bytes = out_n*bytes; + int filter_bytes = img_n*bytes; + int width = x; + + STBI_ASSERT(out_n == s->img_n || out_n == s->img_n+1); + a->out = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad3(x, y, output_bytes, 0); // extra bytes to write off the end into + if (!a->out) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + + // note: error exits here don't need to clean up a->out individually, + // stbi__do_png always does on error. + if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(img_n, x, depth, 7)) return stbi__err("too large", "Corrupt PNG"); + img_width_bytes = (((img_n * x * depth) + 7) >> 3); + if (!stbi__mad2sizes_valid(img_width_bytes, y, img_width_bytes)) return stbi__err("too large", "Corrupt PNG"); + img_len = (img_width_bytes + 1) * y; + + // we used to check for exact match between raw_len and img_len on non-interlaced PNGs, + // but issue #276 reported a PNG in the wild that had extra data at the end (all zeros), + // so just check for raw_len < img_len always. + if (raw_len < img_len) return stbi__err("not enough pixels","Corrupt PNG"); + + // Allocate two scan lines worth of filter workspace buffer. + filter_buf = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad2(img_width_bytes, 2, 0); + if (!filter_buf) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + + // Filtering for low-bit-depth images + if (depth < 8) { + filter_bytes = 1; + width = img_width_bytes; + } + + for (j=0; j < y; ++j) { + // cur/prior filter buffers alternate + stbi_uc *cur = filter_buf + (j & 1)*img_width_bytes; + stbi_uc *prior = filter_buf + (~j & 1)*img_width_bytes; + stbi_uc *dest = a->out + stride*j; + int nk = width * filter_bytes; + int filter = *raw++; + + // check filter type + if (filter > 4) { + all_ok = stbi__err("invalid filter","Corrupt PNG"); + break; + } + + // if first row, use special filter that doesn't sample previous row + if (j == 0) filter = first_row_filter[filter]; + + // perform actual filtering + switch (filter) { + case STBI__F_none: + memcpy(cur, raw, nk); + break; + case STBI__F_sub: + memcpy(cur, raw, filter_bytes); + for (k = filter_bytes; k < nk; ++k) + cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + cur[k-filter_bytes]); + break; + case STBI__F_up: + for (k = 0; k < nk; ++k) + cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + prior[k]); + break; + case STBI__F_avg: + for (k = 0; k < filter_bytes; ++k) + cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + (prior[k]>>1)); + for (k = filter_bytes; k < nk; ++k) + cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + ((prior[k] + cur[k-filter_bytes])>>1)); + break; + case STBI__F_paeth: + for (k = 0; k < filter_bytes; ++k) + cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + prior[k]); // prior[k] == stbi__paeth(0,prior[k],0) + for (k = filter_bytes; k < nk; ++k) + cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + stbi__paeth(cur[k-filter_bytes], prior[k], prior[k-filter_bytes])); + break; + case STBI__F_avg_first: + memcpy(cur, raw, filter_bytes); + for (k = filter_bytes; k < nk; ++k) + cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + (cur[k-filter_bytes] >> 1)); + break; + } + + raw += nk; + + // expand decoded bits in cur to dest, also adding an extra alpha channel if desired + if (depth < 8) { + stbi_uc scale = (color == 0) ? stbi__depth_scale_table[depth] : 1; // scale grayscale values to 0..255 range + stbi_uc *in = cur; + stbi_uc *out = dest; + stbi_uc inb = 0; + stbi__uint32 nsmp = x*img_n; + + // expand bits to bytes first + if (depth == 4) { + for (i=0; i < nsmp; ++i) { + if ((i & 1) == 0) inb = *in++; + *out++ = scale * (inb >> 4); + inb <<= 4; + } + } else if (depth == 2) { + for (i=0; i < nsmp; ++i) { + if ((i & 3) == 0) inb = *in++; + *out++ = scale * (inb >> 6); + inb <<= 2; + } + } else { + STBI_ASSERT(depth == 1); + for (i=0; i < nsmp; ++i) { + if ((i & 7) == 0) inb = *in++; + *out++ = scale * (inb >> 7); + inb <<= 1; + } + } + + // insert alpha=255 values if desired + if (img_n != out_n) + stbi__create_png_alpha_expand8(dest, dest, x, img_n); + } else if (depth == 8) { + if (img_n == out_n) + memcpy(dest, cur, x*img_n); + else + stbi__create_png_alpha_expand8(dest, cur, x, img_n); + } else if (depth == 16) { + // convert the image data from big-endian to platform-native + stbi__uint16 *dest16 = (stbi__uint16*)dest; + stbi__uint32 nsmp = x*img_n; + + if (img_n == out_n) { + for (i = 0; i < nsmp; ++i, ++dest16, cur += 2) + *dest16 = (cur[0] << 8) | cur[1]; + } else { + STBI_ASSERT(img_n+1 == out_n); + if (img_n == 1) { + for (i = 0; i < x; ++i, dest16 += 2, cur += 2) { + dest16[0] = (cur[0] << 8) | cur[1]; + dest16[1] = 0xffff; + } + } else { + STBI_ASSERT(img_n == 3); + for (i = 0; i < x; ++i, dest16 += 4, cur += 6) { + dest16[0] = (cur[0] << 8) | cur[1]; + dest16[1] = (cur[2] << 8) | cur[3]; + dest16[2] = (cur[4] << 8) | cur[5]; + dest16[3] = 0xffff; + } + } + } + } + } + + STBI_FREE(filter_buf); + if (!all_ok) return 0; + + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__create_png_image(stbi__png *a, stbi_uc *image_data, stbi__uint32 image_data_len, int out_n, int depth, int color, int interlaced) +{ + int bytes = (depth == 16 ? 2 : 1); + int out_bytes = out_n * bytes; + stbi_uc *final; + int p; + if (!interlaced) + return stbi__create_png_image_raw(a, image_data, image_data_len, out_n, a->s->img_x, a->s->img_y, depth, color); + + // de-interlacing + final = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad3(a->s->img_x, a->s->img_y, out_bytes, 0); + if (!final) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + for (p=0; p < 7; ++p) { + int xorig[] = { 0,4,0,2,0,1,0 }; + int yorig[] = { 0,0,4,0,2,0,1 }; + int xspc[] = { 8,8,4,4,2,2,1 }; + int yspc[] = { 8,8,8,4,4,2,2 }; + int i,j,x,y; + // pass1_x[4] = 0, pass1_x[5] = 1, pass1_x[12] = 1 + x = (a->s->img_x - xorig[p] + xspc[p]-1) / xspc[p]; + y = (a->s->img_y - yorig[p] + yspc[p]-1) / yspc[p]; + if (x && y) { + stbi__uint32 img_len = ((((a->s->img_n * x * depth) + 7) >> 3) + 1) * y; + if (!stbi__create_png_image_raw(a, image_data, image_data_len, out_n, x, y, depth, color)) { + STBI_FREE(final); + return 0; + } + for (j=0; j < y; ++j) { + for (i=0; i < x; ++i) { + int out_y = j*yspc[p]+yorig[p]; + int out_x = i*xspc[p]+xorig[p]; + memcpy(final + out_y*a->s->img_x*out_bytes + out_x*out_bytes, + a->out + (j*x+i)*out_bytes, out_bytes); + } + } + STBI_FREE(a->out); + image_data += img_len; + image_data_len -= img_len; + } + } + a->out = final; + + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__compute_transparency(stbi__png *z, stbi_uc tc[3], int out_n) +{ + stbi__context *s = z->s; + stbi__uint32 i, pixel_count = s->img_x * s->img_y; + stbi_uc *p = z->out; + + // compute color-based transparency, assuming we've + // already got 255 as the alpha value in the output + STBI_ASSERT(out_n == 2 || out_n == 4); + + if (out_n == 2) { + for (i=0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { + p[1] = (p[0] == tc[0] ? 0 : 255); + p += 2; + } + } else { + for (i=0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { + if (p[0] == tc[0] && p[1] == tc[1] && p[2] == tc[2]) + p[3] = 0; + p += 4; + } + } + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__compute_transparency16(stbi__png *z, stbi__uint16 tc[3], int out_n) +{ + stbi__context *s = z->s; + stbi__uint32 i, pixel_count = s->img_x * s->img_y; + stbi__uint16 *p = (stbi__uint16*) z->out; + + // compute color-based transparency, assuming we've + // already got 65535 as the alpha value in the output + STBI_ASSERT(out_n == 2 || out_n == 4); + + if (out_n == 2) { + for (i = 0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { + p[1] = (p[0] == tc[0] ? 0 : 65535); + p += 2; + } + } else { + for (i = 0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { + if (p[0] == tc[0] && p[1] == tc[1] && p[2] == tc[2]) + p[3] = 0; + p += 4; + } + } + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__expand_png_palette(stbi__png *a, stbi_uc *palette, int len, int pal_img_n) +{ + stbi__uint32 i, pixel_count = a->s->img_x * a->s->img_y; + stbi_uc *p, *temp_out, *orig = a->out; + + p = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad2(pixel_count, pal_img_n, 0); + if (p == NULL) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + + // between here and free(out) below, exitting would leak + temp_out = p; + + if (pal_img_n == 3) { + for (i=0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { + int n = orig[i]*4; + p[0] = palette[n ]; + p[1] = palette[n+1]; + p[2] = palette[n+2]; + p += 3; + } + } else { + for (i=0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { + int n = orig[i]*4; + p[0] = palette[n ]; + p[1] = palette[n+1]; + p[2] = palette[n+2]; + p[3] = palette[n+3]; + p += 4; + } + } + STBI_FREE(a->out); + a->out = temp_out; + + STBI_NOTUSED(len); + + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_global = 0; +static int stbi__de_iphone_flag_global = 0; + +STBIDEF void stbi_set_unpremultiply_on_load(int flag_true_if_should_unpremultiply) +{ + stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_global = flag_true_if_should_unpremultiply; +} + +STBIDEF void stbi_convert_iphone_png_to_rgb(int flag_true_if_should_convert) +{ + stbi__de_iphone_flag_global = flag_true_if_should_convert; +} + +#ifndef STBI_THREAD_LOCAL +#define stbi__unpremultiply_on_load stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_global +#define stbi__de_iphone_flag stbi__de_iphone_flag_global +#else +static STBI_THREAD_LOCAL int stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_local, stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_set; +static STBI_THREAD_LOCAL int stbi__de_iphone_flag_local, stbi__de_iphone_flag_set; + +STBIDEF void stbi_set_unpremultiply_on_load_thread(int flag_true_if_should_unpremultiply) +{ + stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_local = flag_true_if_should_unpremultiply; + stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_set = 1; +} + +STBIDEF void stbi_convert_iphone_png_to_rgb_thread(int flag_true_if_should_convert) +{ + stbi__de_iphone_flag_local = flag_true_if_should_convert; + stbi__de_iphone_flag_set = 1; +} + +#define stbi__unpremultiply_on_load (stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_set \ + ? stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_local \ + : stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_global) +#define stbi__de_iphone_flag (stbi__de_iphone_flag_set \ + ? stbi__de_iphone_flag_local \ + : stbi__de_iphone_flag_global) +#endif // STBI_THREAD_LOCAL + +static void stbi__de_iphone(stbi__png *z) +{ + stbi__context *s = z->s; + stbi__uint32 i, pixel_count = s->img_x * s->img_y; + stbi_uc *p = z->out; + + if (s->img_out_n == 3) { // convert bgr to rgb + for (i=0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { + stbi_uc t = p[0]; + p[0] = p[2]; + p[2] = t; + p += 3; + } + } else { + STBI_ASSERT(s->img_out_n == 4); + if (stbi__unpremultiply_on_load) { + // convert bgr to rgb and unpremultiply + for (i=0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { + stbi_uc a = p[3]; + stbi_uc t = p[0]; + if (a) { + stbi_uc half = a / 2; + p[0] = (p[2] * 255 + half) / a; + p[1] = (p[1] * 255 + half) / a; + p[2] = ( t * 255 + half) / a; + } else { + p[0] = p[2]; + p[2] = t; + } + p += 4; + } + } else { + // convert bgr to rgb + for (i=0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { + stbi_uc t = p[0]; + p[0] = p[2]; + p[2] = t; + p += 4; + } + } + } +} + +#define STBI__PNG_TYPE(a,b,c,d) (((unsigned) (a) << 24) + ((unsigned) (b) << 16) + ((unsigned) (c) << 8) + (unsigned) (d)) + +static int stbi__parse_png_file(stbi__png *z, int scan, int req_comp) +{ + stbi_uc palette[1024], pal_img_n=0; + stbi_uc has_trans=0, tc[3]={0}; + stbi__uint16 tc16[3]; + stbi__uint32 ioff=0, idata_limit=0, i, pal_len=0; + int first=1,k,interlace=0, color=0, is_iphone=0; + stbi__context *s = z->s; + + z->expanded = NULL; + z->idata = NULL; + z->out = NULL; + + if (!stbi__check_png_header(s)) return 0; + + if (scan == STBI__SCAN_type) return 1; + + for (;;) { + stbi__pngchunk c = stbi__get_chunk_header(s); + switch (c.type) { + case STBI__PNG_TYPE('C','g','B','I'): + is_iphone = 1; + stbi__skip(s, c.length); + break; + case STBI__PNG_TYPE('I','H','D','R'): { + int comp,filter; + if (!first) return stbi__err("multiple IHDR","Corrupt PNG"); + first = 0; + if (c.length != 13) return stbi__err("bad IHDR len","Corrupt PNG"); + s->img_x = stbi__get32be(s); + s->img_y = stbi__get32be(s); + if (s->img_y > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__err("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + if (s->img_x > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__err("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + z->depth = stbi__get8(s); if (z->depth != 1 && z->depth != 2 && z->depth != 4 && z->depth != 8 && z->depth != 16) return stbi__err("1/2/4/8/16-bit only","PNG not supported: 1/2/4/8/16-bit only"); + color = stbi__get8(s); if (color > 6) return stbi__err("bad ctype","Corrupt PNG"); + if (color == 3 && z->depth == 16) return stbi__err("bad ctype","Corrupt PNG"); + if (color == 3) pal_img_n = 3; else if (color & 1) return stbi__err("bad ctype","Corrupt PNG"); + comp = stbi__get8(s); if (comp) return stbi__err("bad comp method","Corrupt PNG"); + filter= stbi__get8(s); if (filter) return stbi__err("bad filter method","Corrupt PNG"); + interlace = stbi__get8(s); if (interlace>1) return stbi__err("bad interlace method","Corrupt PNG"); + if (!s->img_x || !s->img_y) return stbi__err("0-pixel image","Corrupt PNG"); + if (!pal_img_n) { + s->img_n = (color & 2 ? 3 : 1) + (color & 4 ? 1 : 0); + if ((1 << 30) / s->img_x / s->img_n < s->img_y) return stbi__err("too large", "Image too large to decode"); + } else { + // if paletted, then pal_n is our final components, and + // img_n is # components to decompress/filter. + s->img_n = 1; + if ((1 << 30) / s->img_x / 4 < s->img_y) return stbi__err("too large","Corrupt PNG"); + } + // even with SCAN_header, have to scan to see if we have a tRNS + break; + } + + case STBI__PNG_TYPE('P','L','T','E'): { + if (first) return stbi__err("first not IHDR", "Corrupt PNG"); + if (c.length > 256*3) return stbi__err("invalid PLTE","Corrupt PNG"); + pal_len = c.length / 3; + if (pal_len * 3 != c.length) return stbi__err("invalid PLTE","Corrupt PNG"); + for (i=0; i < pal_len; ++i) { + palette[i*4+0] = stbi__get8(s); + palette[i*4+1] = stbi__get8(s); + palette[i*4+2] = stbi__get8(s); + palette[i*4+3] = 255; + } + break; + } + + case STBI__PNG_TYPE('t','R','N','S'): { + if (first) return stbi__err("first not IHDR", "Corrupt PNG"); + if (z->idata) return stbi__err("tRNS after IDAT","Corrupt PNG"); + if (pal_img_n) { + if (scan == STBI__SCAN_header) { s->img_n = 4; return 1; } + if (pal_len == 0) return stbi__err("tRNS before PLTE","Corrupt PNG"); + if (c.length > pal_len) return stbi__err("bad tRNS len","Corrupt PNG"); + pal_img_n = 4; + for (i=0; i < c.length; ++i) + palette[i*4+3] = stbi__get8(s); + } else { + if (!(s->img_n & 1)) return stbi__err("tRNS with alpha","Corrupt PNG"); + if (c.length != (stbi__uint32) s->img_n*2) return stbi__err("bad tRNS len","Corrupt PNG"); + has_trans = 1; + // non-paletted with tRNS = constant alpha. if header-scanning, we can stop now. + if (scan == STBI__SCAN_header) { ++s->img_n; return 1; } + if (z->depth == 16) { + for (k = 0; k < s->img_n && k < 3; ++k) // extra loop test to suppress false GCC warning + tc16[k] = (stbi__uint16)stbi__get16be(s); // copy the values as-is + } else { + for (k = 0; k < s->img_n && k < 3; ++k) + tc[k] = (stbi_uc)(stbi__get16be(s) & 255) * stbi__depth_scale_table[z->depth]; // non 8-bit images will be larger + } + } + break; + } + + case STBI__PNG_TYPE('I','D','A','T'): { + if (first) return stbi__err("first not IHDR", "Corrupt PNG"); + if (pal_img_n && !pal_len) return stbi__err("no PLTE","Corrupt PNG"); + if (scan == STBI__SCAN_header) { + // header scan definitely stops at first IDAT + if (pal_img_n) + s->img_n = pal_img_n; + return 1; + } + if (c.length > (1u << 30)) return stbi__err("IDAT size limit", "IDAT section larger than 2^30 bytes"); + if ((int)(ioff + c.length) < (int)ioff) return 0; + if (ioff + c.length > idata_limit) { + stbi__uint32 idata_limit_old = idata_limit; + stbi_uc *p; + if (idata_limit == 0) idata_limit = c.length > 4096 ? c.length : 4096; + while (ioff + c.length > idata_limit) + idata_limit *= 2; + STBI_NOTUSED(idata_limit_old); + p = (stbi_uc *) STBI_REALLOC_SIZED(z->idata, idata_limit_old, idata_limit); if (p == NULL) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + z->idata = p; + } + if (!stbi__getn(s, z->idata+ioff,c.length)) return stbi__err("outofdata","Corrupt PNG"); + ioff += c.length; + break; + } + + case STBI__PNG_TYPE('I','E','N','D'): { + stbi__uint32 raw_len, bpl; + if (first) return stbi__err("first not IHDR", "Corrupt PNG"); + if (scan != STBI__SCAN_load) return 1; + if (z->idata == NULL) return stbi__err("no IDAT","Corrupt PNG"); + // initial guess for decoded data size to avoid unnecessary reallocs + bpl = (s->img_x * z->depth + 7) / 8; // bytes per line, per component + raw_len = bpl * s->img_y * s->img_n /* pixels */ + s->img_y /* filter mode per row */; + z->expanded = (stbi_uc *) stbi_zlib_decode_malloc_guesssize_headerflag((char *) z->idata, ioff, raw_len, (int *) &raw_len, !is_iphone); + if (z->expanded == NULL) return 0; // zlib should set error + STBI_FREE(z->idata); z->idata = NULL; + if ((req_comp == s->img_n+1 && req_comp != 3 && !pal_img_n) || has_trans) + s->img_out_n = s->img_n+1; + else + s->img_out_n = s->img_n; + if (!stbi__create_png_image(z, z->expanded, raw_len, s->img_out_n, z->depth, color, interlace)) return 0; + if (has_trans) { + if (z->depth == 16) { + if (!stbi__compute_transparency16(z, tc16, s->img_out_n)) return 0; + } else { + if (!stbi__compute_transparency(z, tc, s->img_out_n)) return 0; + } + } + if (is_iphone && stbi__de_iphone_flag && s->img_out_n > 2) + stbi__de_iphone(z); + if (pal_img_n) { + // pal_img_n == 3 or 4 + s->img_n = pal_img_n; // record the actual colors we had + s->img_out_n = pal_img_n; + if (req_comp >= 3) s->img_out_n = req_comp; + if (!stbi__expand_png_palette(z, palette, pal_len, s->img_out_n)) + return 0; + } else if (has_trans) { + // non-paletted image with tRNS -> source image has (constant) alpha + ++s->img_n; + } + STBI_FREE(z->expanded); z->expanded = NULL; + // end of PNG chunk, read and skip CRC + stbi__get32be(s); + return 1; + } + + default: + // if critical, fail + if (first) return stbi__err("first not IHDR", "Corrupt PNG"); + if ((c.type & (1 << 29)) == 0) { + #ifndef STBI_NO_FAILURE_STRINGS + // not threadsafe + static char invalid_chunk[] = "XXXX PNG chunk not known"; + invalid_chunk[0] = STBI__BYTECAST(c.type >> 24); + invalid_chunk[1] = STBI__BYTECAST(c.type >> 16); + invalid_chunk[2] = STBI__BYTECAST(c.type >> 8); + invalid_chunk[3] = STBI__BYTECAST(c.type >> 0); + #endif + return stbi__err(invalid_chunk, "PNG not supported: unknown PNG chunk type"); + } + stbi__skip(s, c.length); + break; + } + // end of PNG chunk, read and skip CRC + stbi__get32be(s); + } +} + +static void *stbi__do_png(stbi__png *p, int *x, int *y, int *n, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ + void *result=NULL; + if (req_comp < 0 || req_comp > 4) return stbi__errpuc("bad req_comp", "Internal error"); + if (stbi__parse_png_file(p, STBI__SCAN_load, req_comp)) { + if (p->depth <= 8) + ri->bits_per_channel = 8; + else if (p->depth == 16) + ri->bits_per_channel = 16; + else + return stbi__errpuc("bad bits_per_channel", "PNG not supported: unsupported color depth"); + result = p->out; + p->out = NULL; + if (req_comp && req_comp != p->s->img_out_n) { + if (ri->bits_per_channel == 8) + result = stbi__convert_format((unsigned char *) result, p->s->img_out_n, req_comp, p->s->img_x, p->s->img_y); + else + result = stbi__convert_format16((stbi__uint16 *) result, p->s->img_out_n, req_comp, p->s->img_x, p->s->img_y); + p->s->img_out_n = req_comp; + if (result == NULL) return result; + } + *x = p->s->img_x; + *y = p->s->img_y; + if (n) *n = p->s->img_n; + } + STBI_FREE(p->out); p->out = NULL; + STBI_FREE(p->expanded); p->expanded = NULL; + STBI_FREE(p->idata); p->idata = NULL; + + return result; +} + +static void *stbi__png_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ + stbi__png p; + p.s = s; + return stbi__do_png(&p, x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); +} + +static int stbi__png_test(stbi__context *s) +{ + int r; + r = stbi__check_png_header(s); + stbi__rewind(s); + return r; +} + +static int stbi__png_info_raw(stbi__png *p, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + if (!stbi__parse_png_file(p, STBI__SCAN_header, 0)) { + stbi__rewind( p->s ); + return 0; + } + if (x) *x = p->s->img_x; + if (y) *y = p->s->img_y; + if (comp) *comp = p->s->img_n; + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__png_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + stbi__png p; + p.s = s; + return stbi__png_info_raw(&p, x, y, comp); +} + +static int stbi__png_is16(stbi__context *s) +{ + stbi__png p; + p.s = s; + if (!stbi__png_info_raw(&p, NULL, NULL, NULL)) + return 0; + if (p.depth != 16) { + stbi__rewind(p.s); + return 0; + } + return 1; +} +#endif + +// Microsoft/Windows BMP image + +#ifndef STBI_NO_BMP +static int stbi__bmp_test_raw(stbi__context *s) +{ + int r; + int sz; + if (stbi__get8(s) != 'B') return 0; + if (stbi__get8(s) != 'M') return 0; + stbi__get32le(s); // discard filesize + stbi__get16le(s); // discard reserved + stbi__get16le(s); // discard reserved + stbi__get32le(s); // discard data offset + sz = stbi__get32le(s); + r = (sz == 12 || sz == 40 || sz == 56 || sz == 108 || sz == 124); + return r; +} + +static int stbi__bmp_test(stbi__context *s) +{ + int r = stbi__bmp_test_raw(s); + stbi__rewind(s); + return r; +} + + +// returns 0..31 for the highest set bit +static int stbi__high_bit(unsigned int z) +{ + int n=0; + if (z == 0) return -1; + if (z >= 0x10000) { n += 16; z >>= 16; } + if (z >= 0x00100) { n += 8; z >>= 8; } + if (z >= 0x00010) { n += 4; z >>= 4; } + if (z >= 0x00004) { n += 2; z >>= 2; } + if (z >= 0x00002) { n += 1;/* >>= 1;*/ } + return n; +} + +static int stbi__bitcount(unsigned int a) +{ + a = (a & 0x55555555) + ((a >> 1) & 0x55555555); // max 2 + a = (a & 0x33333333) + ((a >> 2) & 0x33333333); // max 4 + a = (a + (a >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f; // max 8 per 4, now 8 bits + a = (a + (a >> 8)); // max 16 per 8 bits + a = (a + (a >> 16)); // max 32 per 8 bits + return a & 0xff; +} + +// extract an arbitrarily-aligned N-bit value (N=bits) +// from v, and then make it 8-bits long and fractionally +// extend it to full full range. +static int stbi__shiftsigned(unsigned int v, int shift, int bits) +{ + static unsigned int mul_table[9] = { + 0, + 0xff/*0b11111111*/, 0x55/*0b01010101*/, 0x49/*0b01001001*/, 0x11/*0b00010001*/, + 0x21/*0b00100001*/, 0x41/*0b01000001*/, 0x81/*0b10000001*/, 0x01/*0b00000001*/, + }; + static unsigned int shift_table[9] = { + 0, 0,0,1,0,2,4,6,0, + }; + if (shift < 0) + v <<= -shift; + else + v >>= shift; + STBI_ASSERT(v < 256); + v >>= (8-bits); + STBI_ASSERT(bits >= 0 && bits <= 8); + return (int) ((unsigned) v * mul_table[bits]) >> shift_table[bits]; +} + +typedef struct +{ + int bpp, offset, hsz; + unsigned int mr,mg,mb,ma, all_a; + int extra_read; +} stbi__bmp_data; + +static int stbi__bmp_set_mask_defaults(stbi__bmp_data *info, int compress) +{ + // BI_BITFIELDS specifies masks explicitly, don't override + if (compress == 3) + return 1; + + if (compress == 0) { + if (info->bpp == 16) { + info->mr = 31u << 10; + info->mg = 31u << 5; + info->mb = 31u << 0; + } else if (info->bpp == 32) { + info->mr = 0xffu << 16; + info->mg = 0xffu << 8; + info->mb = 0xffu << 0; + info->ma = 0xffu << 24; + info->all_a = 0; // if all_a is 0 at end, then we loaded alpha channel but it was all 0 + } else { + // otherwise, use defaults, which is all-0 + info->mr = info->mg = info->mb = info->ma = 0; + } + return 1; + } + return 0; // error +} + +static void *stbi__bmp_parse_header(stbi__context *s, stbi__bmp_data *info) +{ + int hsz; + if (stbi__get8(s) != 'B' || stbi__get8(s) != 'M') return stbi__errpuc("not BMP", "Corrupt BMP"); + stbi__get32le(s); // discard filesize + stbi__get16le(s); // discard reserved + stbi__get16le(s); // discard reserved + info->offset = stbi__get32le(s); + info->hsz = hsz = stbi__get32le(s); + info->mr = info->mg = info->mb = info->ma = 0; + info->extra_read = 14; + + if (info->offset < 0) return stbi__errpuc("bad BMP", "bad BMP"); + + if (hsz != 12 && hsz != 40 && hsz != 56 && hsz != 108 && hsz != 124) return stbi__errpuc("unknown BMP", "BMP type not supported: unknown"); + if (hsz == 12) { + s->img_x = stbi__get16le(s); + s->img_y = stbi__get16le(s); + } else { + s->img_x = stbi__get32le(s); + s->img_y = stbi__get32le(s); + } + if (stbi__get16le(s) != 1) return stbi__errpuc("bad BMP", "bad BMP"); + info->bpp = stbi__get16le(s); + if (hsz != 12) { + int compress = stbi__get32le(s); + if (compress == 1 || compress == 2) return stbi__errpuc("BMP RLE", "BMP type not supported: RLE"); + if (compress >= 4) return stbi__errpuc("BMP JPEG/PNG", "BMP type not supported: unsupported compression"); // this includes PNG/JPEG modes + if (compress == 3 && info->bpp != 16 && info->bpp != 32) return stbi__errpuc("bad BMP", "bad BMP"); // bitfields requires 16 or 32 bits/pixel + stbi__get32le(s); // discard sizeof + stbi__get32le(s); // discard hres + stbi__get32le(s); // discard vres + stbi__get32le(s); // discard colorsused + stbi__get32le(s); // discard max important + if (hsz == 40 || hsz == 56) { + if (hsz == 56) { + stbi__get32le(s); + stbi__get32le(s); + stbi__get32le(s); + stbi__get32le(s); + } + if (info->bpp == 16 || info->bpp == 32) { + if (compress == 0) { + stbi__bmp_set_mask_defaults(info, compress); + } else if (compress == 3) { + info->mr = stbi__get32le(s); + info->mg = stbi__get32le(s); + info->mb = stbi__get32le(s); + info->extra_read += 12; + // not documented, but generated by photoshop and handled by mspaint + if (info->mr == info->mg && info->mg == info->mb) { + // ?!?!? + return stbi__errpuc("bad BMP", "bad BMP"); + } + } else + return stbi__errpuc("bad BMP", "bad BMP"); + } + } else { + // V4/V5 header + int i; + if (hsz != 108 && hsz != 124) + return stbi__errpuc("bad BMP", "bad BMP"); + info->mr = stbi__get32le(s); + info->mg = stbi__get32le(s); + info->mb = stbi__get32le(s); + info->ma = stbi__get32le(s); + if (compress != 3) // override mr/mg/mb unless in BI_BITFIELDS mode, as per docs + stbi__bmp_set_mask_defaults(info, compress); + stbi__get32le(s); // discard color space + for (i=0; i < 12; ++i) + stbi__get32le(s); // discard color space parameters + if (hsz == 124) { + stbi__get32le(s); // discard rendering intent + stbi__get32le(s); // discard offset of profile data + stbi__get32le(s); // discard size of profile data + stbi__get32le(s); // discard reserved + } + } + } + return (void *) 1; +} + + +static void *stbi__bmp_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ + stbi_uc *out; + unsigned int mr=0,mg=0,mb=0,ma=0, all_a; + stbi_uc pal[256][4]; + int psize=0,i,j,width; + int flip_vertically, pad, target; + stbi__bmp_data info; + STBI_NOTUSED(ri); + + info.all_a = 255; + if (stbi__bmp_parse_header(s, &info) == NULL) + return NULL; // error code already set + + flip_vertically = ((int) s->img_y) > 0; + s->img_y = abs((int) s->img_y); + + if (s->img_y > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + if (s->img_x > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + + mr = info.mr; + mg = info.mg; + mb = info.mb; + ma = info.ma; + all_a = info.all_a; + + if (info.hsz == 12) { + if (info.bpp < 24) + psize = (info.offset - info.extra_read - 24) / 3; + } else { + if (info.bpp < 16) + psize = (info.offset - info.extra_read - info.hsz) >> 2; + } + if (psize == 0) { + // accept some number of extra bytes after the header, but if the offset points either to before + // the header ends or implies a large amount of extra data, reject the file as malformed + int bytes_read_so_far = s->callback_already_read + (int)(s->img_buffer - s->img_buffer_original); + int header_limit = 1024; // max we actually read is below 256 bytes currently. + int extra_data_limit = 256*4; // what ordinarily goes here is a palette; 256 entries*4 bytes is its max size. + if (bytes_read_so_far <= 0 || bytes_read_so_far > header_limit) { + return stbi__errpuc("bad header", "Corrupt BMP"); + } + // we established that bytes_read_so_far is positive and sensible. + // the first half of this test rejects offsets that are either too small positives, or + // negative, and guarantees that info.offset >= bytes_read_so_far > 0. this in turn + // ensures the number computed in the second half of the test can't overflow. + if (info.offset < bytes_read_so_far || info.offset - bytes_read_so_far > extra_data_limit) { + return stbi__errpuc("bad offset", "Corrupt BMP"); + } else { + stbi__skip(s, info.offset - bytes_read_so_far); + } + } + + if (info.bpp == 24 && ma == 0xff000000) + s->img_n = 3; + else + s->img_n = ma ? 4 : 3; + if (req_comp && req_comp >= 3) // we can directly decode 3 or 4 + target = req_comp; + else + target = s->img_n; // if they want monochrome, we'll post-convert + + // sanity-check size + if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(target, s->img_x, s->img_y, 0)) + return stbi__errpuc("too large", "Corrupt BMP"); + + out = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad3(target, s->img_x, s->img_y, 0); + if (!out) return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + if (info.bpp < 16) { + int z=0; + if (psize == 0 || psize > 256) { STBI_FREE(out); return stbi__errpuc("invalid", "Corrupt BMP"); } + for (i=0; i < psize; ++i) { + pal[i][2] = stbi__get8(s); + pal[i][1] = stbi__get8(s); + pal[i][0] = stbi__get8(s); + if (info.hsz != 12) stbi__get8(s); + pal[i][3] = 255; + } + stbi__skip(s, info.offset - info.extra_read - info.hsz - psize * (info.hsz == 12 ? 3 : 4)); + if (info.bpp == 1) width = (s->img_x + 7) >> 3; + else if (info.bpp == 4) width = (s->img_x + 1) >> 1; + else if (info.bpp == 8) width = s->img_x; + else { STBI_FREE(out); return stbi__errpuc("bad bpp", "Corrupt BMP"); } + pad = (-width)&3; + if (info.bpp == 1) { + for (j=0; j < (int) s->img_y; ++j) { + int bit_offset = 7, v = stbi__get8(s); + for (i=0; i < (int) s->img_x; ++i) { + int color = (v>>bit_offset)&0x1; + out[z++] = pal[color][0]; + out[z++] = pal[color][1]; + out[z++] = pal[color][2]; + if (target == 4) out[z++] = 255; + if (i+1 == (int) s->img_x) break; + if((--bit_offset) < 0) { + bit_offset = 7; + v = stbi__get8(s); + } + } + stbi__skip(s, pad); + } + } else { + for (j=0; j < (int) s->img_y; ++j) { + for (i=0; i < (int) s->img_x; i += 2) { + int v=stbi__get8(s),v2=0; + if (info.bpp == 4) { + v2 = v & 15; + v >>= 4; + } + out[z++] = pal[v][0]; + out[z++] = pal[v][1]; + out[z++] = pal[v][2]; + if (target == 4) out[z++] = 255; + if (i+1 == (int) s->img_x) break; + v = (info.bpp == 8) ? stbi__get8(s) : v2; + out[z++] = pal[v][0]; + out[z++] = pal[v][1]; + out[z++] = pal[v][2]; + if (target == 4) out[z++] = 255; + } + stbi__skip(s, pad); + } + } + } else { + int rshift=0,gshift=0,bshift=0,ashift=0,rcount=0,gcount=0,bcount=0,acount=0; + int z = 0; + int easy=0; + stbi__skip(s, info.offset - info.extra_read - info.hsz); + if (info.bpp == 24) width = 3 * s->img_x; + else if (info.bpp == 16) width = 2*s->img_x; + else /* bpp = 32 and pad = 0 */ width=0; + pad = (-width) & 3; + if (info.bpp == 24) { + easy = 1; + } else if (info.bpp == 32) { + if (mb == 0xff && mg == 0xff00 && mr == 0x00ff0000 && ma == 0xff000000) + easy = 2; + } + if (!easy) { + if (!mr || !mg || !mb) { STBI_FREE(out); return stbi__errpuc("bad masks", "Corrupt BMP"); } + // right shift amt to put high bit in position #7 + rshift = stbi__high_bit(mr)-7; rcount = stbi__bitcount(mr); + gshift = stbi__high_bit(mg)-7; gcount = stbi__bitcount(mg); + bshift = stbi__high_bit(mb)-7; bcount = stbi__bitcount(mb); + ashift = stbi__high_bit(ma)-7; acount = stbi__bitcount(ma); + if (rcount > 8 || gcount > 8 || bcount > 8 || acount > 8) { STBI_FREE(out); return stbi__errpuc("bad masks", "Corrupt BMP"); } + } + for (j=0; j < (int) s->img_y; ++j) { + if (easy) { + for (i=0; i < (int) s->img_x; ++i) { + unsigned char a; + out[z+2] = stbi__get8(s); + out[z+1] = stbi__get8(s); + out[z+0] = stbi__get8(s); + z += 3; + a = (easy == 2 ? stbi__get8(s) : 255); + all_a |= a; + if (target == 4) out[z++] = a; + } + } else { + int bpp = info.bpp; + for (i=0; i < (int) s->img_x; ++i) { + stbi__uint32 v = (bpp == 16 ? (stbi__uint32) stbi__get16le(s) : stbi__get32le(s)); + unsigned int a; + out[z++] = STBI__BYTECAST(stbi__shiftsigned(v & mr, rshift, rcount)); + out[z++] = STBI__BYTECAST(stbi__shiftsigned(v & mg, gshift, gcount)); + out[z++] = STBI__BYTECAST(stbi__shiftsigned(v & mb, bshift, bcount)); + a = (ma ? stbi__shiftsigned(v & ma, ashift, acount) : 255); + all_a |= a; + if (target == 4) out[z++] = STBI__BYTECAST(a); + } + } + stbi__skip(s, pad); + } + } + + // if alpha channel is all 0s, replace with all 255s + if (target == 4 && all_a == 0) + for (i=4*s->img_x*s->img_y-1; i >= 0; i -= 4) + out[i] = 255; + + if (flip_vertically) { + stbi_uc t; + for (j=0; j < (int) s->img_y>>1; ++j) { + stbi_uc *p1 = out + j *s->img_x*target; + stbi_uc *p2 = out + (s->img_y-1-j)*s->img_x*target; + for (i=0; i < (int) s->img_x*target; ++i) { + t = p1[i]; p1[i] = p2[i]; p2[i] = t; + } + } + } + + if (req_comp && req_comp != target) { + out = stbi__convert_format(out, target, req_comp, s->img_x, s->img_y); + if (out == NULL) return out; // stbi__convert_format frees input on failure + } + + *x = s->img_x; + *y = s->img_y; + if (comp) *comp = s->img_n; + return out; +} +#endif + +// Targa Truevision - TGA +// by Jonathan Dummer +#ifndef STBI_NO_TGA +// returns STBI_rgb or whatever, 0 on error +static int stbi__tga_get_comp(int bits_per_pixel, int is_grey, int* is_rgb16) +{ + // only RGB or RGBA (incl. 16bit) or grey allowed + if (is_rgb16) *is_rgb16 = 0; + switch(bits_per_pixel) { + case 8: return STBI_grey; + case 16: if(is_grey) return STBI_grey_alpha; + // fallthrough + case 15: if(is_rgb16) *is_rgb16 = 1; + return STBI_rgb; + case 24: // fallthrough + case 32: return bits_per_pixel/8; + default: return 0; + } +} + +static int stbi__tga_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + int tga_w, tga_h, tga_comp, tga_image_type, tga_bits_per_pixel, tga_colormap_bpp; + int sz, tga_colormap_type; + stbi__get8(s); // discard Offset + tga_colormap_type = stbi__get8(s); // colormap type + if( tga_colormap_type > 1 ) { + stbi__rewind(s); + return 0; // only RGB or indexed allowed + } + tga_image_type = stbi__get8(s); // image type + if ( tga_colormap_type == 1 ) { // colormapped (paletted) image + if (tga_image_type != 1 && tga_image_type != 9) { + stbi__rewind(s); + return 0; + } + stbi__skip(s,4); // skip index of first colormap entry and number of entries + sz = stbi__get8(s); // check bits per palette color entry + if ( (sz != 8) && (sz != 15) && (sz != 16) && (sz != 24) && (sz != 32) ) { + stbi__rewind(s); + return 0; + } + stbi__skip(s,4); // skip image x and y origin + tga_colormap_bpp = sz; + } else { // "normal" image w/o colormap - only RGB or grey allowed, +/- RLE + if ( (tga_image_type != 2) && (tga_image_type != 3) && (tga_image_type != 10) && (tga_image_type != 11) ) { + stbi__rewind(s); + return 0; // only RGB or grey allowed, +/- RLE + } + stbi__skip(s,9); // skip colormap specification and image x/y origin + tga_colormap_bpp = 0; + } + tga_w = stbi__get16le(s); + if( tga_w < 1 ) { + stbi__rewind(s); + return 0; // test width + } + tga_h = stbi__get16le(s); + if( tga_h < 1 ) { + stbi__rewind(s); + return 0; // test height + } + tga_bits_per_pixel = stbi__get8(s); // bits per pixel + stbi__get8(s); // ignore alpha bits + if (tga_colormap_bpp != 0) { + if((tga_bits_per_pixel != 8) && (tga_bits_per_pixel != 16)) { + // when using a colormap, tga_bits_per_pixel is the size of the indexes + // I don't think anything but 8 or 16bit indexes makes sense + stbi__rewind(s); + return 0; + } + tga_comp = stbi__tga_get_comp(tga_colormap_bpp, 0, NULL); + } else { + tga_comp = stbi__tga_get_comp(tga_bits_per_pixel, (tga_image_type == 3) || (tga_image_type == 11), NULL); + } + if(!tga_comp) { + stbi__rewind(s); + return 0; + } + if (x) *x = tga_w; + if (y) *y = tga_h; + if (comp) *comp = tga_comp; + return 1; // seems to have passed everything +} + +static int stbi__tga_test(stbi__context *s) +{ + int res = 0; + int sz, tga_color_type; + stbi__get8(s); // discard Offset + tga_color_type = stbi__get8(s); // color type + if ( tga_color_type > 1 ) goto errorEnd; // only RGB or indexed allowed + sz = stbi__get8(s); // image type + if ( tga_color_type == 1 ) { // colormapped (paletted) image + if (sz != 1 && sz != 9) goto errorEnd; // colortype 1 demands image type 1 or 9 + stbi__skip(s,4); // skip index of first colormap entry and number of entries + sz = stbi__get8(s); // check bits per palette color entry + if ( (sz != 8) && (sz != 15) && (sz != 16) && (sz != 24) && (sz != 32) ) goto errorEnd; + stbi__skip(s,4); // skip image x and y origin + } else { // "normal" image w/o colormap + if ( (sz != 2) && (sz != 3) && (sz != 10) && (sz != 11) ) goto errorEnd; // only RGB or grey allowed, +/- RLE + stbi__skip(s,9); // skip colormap specification and image x/y origin + } + if ( stbi__get16le(s) < 1 ) goto errorEnd; // test width + if ( stbi__get16le(s) < 1 ) goto errorEnd; // test height + sz = stbi__get8(s); // bits per pixel + if ( (tga_color_type == 1) && (sz != 8) && (sz != 16) ) goto errorEnd; // for colormapped images, bpp is size of an index + if ( (sz != 8) && (sz != 15) && (sz != 16) && (sz != 24) && (sz != 32) ) goto errorEnd; + + res = 1; // if we got this far, everything's good and we can return 1 instead of 0 + +errorEnd: + stbi__rewind(s); + return res; +} + +// read 16bit value and convert to 24bit RGB +static void stbi__tga_read_rgb16(stbi__context *s, stbi_uc* out) +{ + stbi__uint16 px = (stbi__uint16)stbi__get16le(s); + stbi__uint16 fiveBitMask = 31; + // we have 3 channels with 5bits each + int r = (px >> 10) & fiveBitMask; + int g = (px >> 5) & fiveBitMask; + int b = px & fiveBitMask; + // Note that this saves the data in RGB(A) order, so it doesn't need to be swapped later + out[0] = (stbi_uc)((r * 255)/31); + out[1] = (stbi_uc)((g * 255)/31); + out[2] = (stbi_uc)((b * 255)/31); + + // some people claim that the most significant bit might be used for alpha + // (possibly if an alpha-bit is set in the "image descriptor byte") + // but that only made 16bit test images completely translucent.. + // so let's treat all 15 and 16bit TGAs as RGB with no alpha. +} + +static void *stbi__tga_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ + // read in the TGA header stuff + int tga_offset = stbi__get8(s); + int tga_indexed = stbi__get8(s); + int tga_image_type = stbi__get8(s); + int tga_is_RLE = 0; + int tga_palette_start = stbi__get16le(s); + int tga_palette_len = stbi__get16le(s); + int tga_palette_bits = stbi__get8(s); + int tga_x_origin = stbi__get16le(s); + int tga_y_origin = stbi__get16le(s); + int tga_width = stbi__get16le(s); + int tga_height = stbi__get16le(s); + int tga_bits_per_pixel = stbi__get8(s); + int tga_comp, tga_rgb16=0; + int tga_inverted = stbi__get8(s); + // int tga_alpha_bits = tga_inverted & 15; // the 4 lowest bits - unused (useless?) + // image data + unsigned char *tga_data; + unsigned char *tga_palette = NULL; + int i, j; + unsigned char raw_data[4] = {0}; + int RLE_count = 0; + int RLE_repeating = 0; + int read_next_pixel = 1; + STBI_NOTUSED(ri); + STBI_NOTUSED(tga_x_origin); // @TODO + STBI_NOTUSED(tga_y_origin); // @TODO + + if (tga_height > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + if (tga_width > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + + // do a tiny bit of precessing + if ( tga_image_type >= 8 ) + { + tga_image_type -= 8; + tga_is_RLE = 1; + } + tga_inverted = 1 - ((tga_inverted >> 5) & 1); + + // If I'm paletted, then I'll use the number of bits from the palette + if ( tga_indexed ) tga_comp = stbi__tga_get_comp(tga_palette_bits, 0, &tga_rgb16); + else tga_comp = stbi__tga_get_comp(tga_bits_per_pixel, (tga_image_type == 3), &tga_rgb16); + + if(!tga_comp) // shouldn't really happen, stbi__tga_test() should have ensured basic consistency + return stbi__errpuc("bad format", "Can't find out TGA pixelformat"); + + // tga info + *x = tga_width; + *y = tga_height; + if (comp) *comp = tga_comp; + + if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(tga_width, tga_height, tga_comp, 0)) + return stbi__errpuc("too large", "Corrupt TGA"); + + tga_data = (unsigned char*)stbi__malloc_mad3(tga_width, tga_height, tga_comp, 0); + if (!tga_data) return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + + // skip to the data's starting position (offset usually = 0) + stbi__skip(s, tga_offset ); + + if ( !tga_indexed && !tga_is_RLE && !tga_rgb16 ) { + for (i=0; i < tga_height; ++i) { + int row = tga_inverted ? tga_height -i - 1 : i; + stbi_uc *tga_row = tga_data + row*tga_width*tga_comp; + stbi__getn(s, tga_row, tga_width * tga_comp); + } + } else { + // do I need to load a palette? + if ( tga_indexed) + { + if (tga_palette_len == 0) { /* you have to have at least one entry! */ + STBI_FREE(tga_data); + return stbi__errpuc("bad palette", "Corrupt TGA"); + } + + // any data to skip? (offset usually = 0) + stbi__skip(s, tga_palette_start ); + // load the palette + tga_palette = (unsigned char*)stbi__malloc_mad2(tga_palette_len, tga_comp, 0); + if (!tga_palette) { + STBI_FREE(tga_data); + return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + } + if (tga_rgb16) { + stbi_uc *pal_entry = tga_palette; + STBI_ASSERT(tga_comp == STBI_rgb); + for (i=0; i < tga_palette_len; ++i) { + stbi__tga_read_rgb16(s, pal_entry); + pal_entry += tga_comp; + } + } else if (!stbi__getn(s, tga_palette, tga_palette_len * tga_comp)) { + STBI_FREE(tga_data); + STBI_FREE(tga_palette); + return stbi__errpuc("bad palette", "Corrupt TGA"); + } + } + // load the data + for (i=0; i < tga_width * tga_height; ++i) + { + // if I'm in RLE mode, do I need to get a RLE stbi__pngchunk? + if ( tga_is_RLE ) + { + if ( RLE_count == 0 ) + { + // yep, get the next byte as a RLE command + int RLE_cmd = stbi__get8(s); + RLE_count = 1 + (RLE_cmd & 127); + RLE_repeating = RLE_cmd >> 7; + read_next_pixel = 1; + } else if ( !RLE_repeating ) + { + read_next_pixel = 1; + } + } else + { + read_next_pixel = 1; + } + // OK, if I need to read a pixel, do it now + if ( read_next_pixel ) + { + // load however much data we did have + if ( tga_indexed ) + { + // read in index, then perform the lookup + int pal_idx = (tga_bits_per_pixel == 8) ? stbi__get8(s) : stbi__get16le(s); + if ( pal_idx >= tga_palette_len ) { + // invalid index + pal_idx = 0; + } + pal_idx *= tga_comp; + for (j = 0; j < tga_comp; ++j) { + raw_data[j] = tga_palette[pal_idx+j]; + } + } else if(tga_rgb16) { + STBI_ASSERT(tga_comp == STBI_rgb); + stbi__tga_read_rgb16(s, raw_data); + } else { + // read in the data raw + for (j = 0; j < tga_comp; ++j) { + raw_data[j] = stbi__get8(s); + } + } + // clear the reading flag for the next pixel + read_next_pixel = 0; + } // end of reading a pixel + + // copy data + for (j = 0; j < tga_comp; ++j) + tga_data[i*tga_comp+j] = raw_data[j]; + + // in case we're in RLE mode, keep counting down + --RLE_count; + } + // do I need to invert the image? + if ( tga_inverted ) + { + for (j = 0; j*2 < tga_height; ++j) + { + int index1 = j * tga_width * tga_comp; + int index2 = (tga_height - 1 - j) * tga_width * tga_comp; + for (i = tga_width * tga_comp; i > 0; --i) + { + unsigned char temp = tga_data[index1]; + tga_data[index1] = tga_data[index2]; + tga_data[index2] = temp; + ++index1; + ++index2; + } + } + } + // clear my palette, if I had one + if ( tga_palette != NULL ) + { + STBI_FREE( tga_palette ); + } + } + + // swap RGB - if the source data was RGB16, it already is in the right order + if (tga_comp >= 3 && !tga_rgb16) + { + unsigned char* tga_pixel = tga_data; + for (i=0; i < tga_width * tga_height; ++i) + { + unsigned char temp = tga_pixel[0]; + tga_pixel[0] = tga_pixel[2]; + tga_pixel[2] = temp; + tga_pixel += tga_comp; + } + } + + // convert to target component count + if (req_comp && req_comp != tga_comp) + tga_data = stbi__convert_format(tga_data, tga_comp, req_comp, tga_width, tga_height); + + // the things I do to get rid of an error message, and yet keep + // Microsoft's C compilers happy... [8^( + tga_palette_start = tga_palette_len = tga_palette_bits = + tga_x_origin = tga_y_origin = 0; + STBI_NOTUSED(tga_palette_start); + // OK, done + return tga_data; +} +#endif + +// ************************************************************************************************* +// Photoshop PSD loader -- PD by Thatcher Ulrich, integration by Nicolas Schulz, tweaked by STB + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PSD +static int stbi__psd_test(stbi__context *s) +{ + int r = (stbi__get32be(s) == 0x38425053); + stbi__rewind(s); + return r; +} + +static int stbi__psd_decode_rle(stbi__context *s, stbi_uc *p, int pixelCount) +{ + int count, nleft, len; + + count = 0; + while ((nleft = pixelCount - count) > 0) { + len = stbi__get8(s); + if (len == 128) { + // No-op. + } else if (len < 128) { + // Copy next len+1 bytes literally. + len++; + if (len > nleft) return 0; // corrupt data + count += len; + while (len) { + *p = stbi__get8(s); + p += 4; + len--; + } + } else if (len > 128) { + stbi_uc val; + // Next -len+1 bytes in the dest are replicated from next source byte. + // (Interpret len as a negative 8-bit int.) + len = 257 - len; + if (len > nleft) return 0; // corrupt data + val = stbi__get8(s); + count += len; + while (len) { + *p = val; + p += 4; + len--; + } + } + } + + return 1; +} + +static void *stbi__psd_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri, int bpc) +{ + int pixelCount; + int channelCount, compression; + int channel, i; + int bitdepth; + int w,h; + stbi_uc *out; + STBI_NOTUSED(ri); + + // Check identifier + if (stbi__get32be(s) != 0x38425053) // "8BPS" + return stbi__errpuc("not PSD", "Corrupt PSD image"); + + // Check file type version. + if (stbi__get16be(s) != 1) + return stbi__errpuc("wrong version", "Unsupported version of PSD image"); + + // Skip 6 reserved bytes. + stbi__skip(s, 6 ); + + // Read the number of channels (R, G, B, A, etc). + channelCount = stbi__get16be(s); + if (channelCount < 0 || channelCount > 16) + return stbi__errpuc("wrong channel count", "Unsupported number of channels in PSD image"); + + // Read the rows and columns of the image. + h = stbi__get32be(s); + w = stbi__get32be(s); + + if (h > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + if (w > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + + // Make sure the depth is 8 bits. + bitdepth = stbi__get16be(s); + if (bitdepth != 8 && bitdepth != 16) + return stbi__errpuc("unsupported bit depth", "PSD bit depth is not 8 or 16 bit"); + + // Make sure the color mode is RGB. + // Valid options are: + // 0: Bitmap + // 1: Grayscale + // 2: Indexed color + // 3: RGB color + // 4: CMYK color + // 7: Multichannel + // 8: Duotone + // 9: Lab color + if (stbi__get16be(s) != 3) + return stbi__errpuc("wrong color format", "PSD is not in RGB color format"); + + // Skip the Mode Data. (It's the palette for indexed color; other info for other modes.) + stbi__skip(s,stbi__get32be(s) ); + + // Skip the image resources. (resolution, pen tool paths, etc) + stbi__skip(s, stbi__get32be(s) ); + + // Skip the reserved data. + stbi__skip(s, stbi__get32be(s) ); + + // Find out if the data is compressed. + // Known values: + // 0: no compression + // 1: RLE compressed + compression = stbi__get16be(s); + if (compression > 1) + return stbi__errpuc("bad compression", "PSD has an unknown compression format"); + + // Check size + if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(4, w, h, 0)) + return stbi__errpuc("too large", "Corrupt PSD"); + + // Create the destination image. + + if (!compression && bitdepth == 16 && bpc == 16) { + out = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad3(8, w, h, 0); + ri->bits_per_channel = 16; + } else + out = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc(4 * w*h); + + if (!out) return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + pixelCount = w*h; + + // Initialize the data to zero. + //memset( out, 0, pixelCount * 4 ); + + // Finally, the image data. + if (compression) { + // RLE as used by .PSD and .TIFF + // Loop until you get the number of unpacked bytes you are expecting: + // Read the next source byte into n. + // If n is between 0 and 127 inclusive, copy the next n+1 bytes literally. + // Else if n is between -127 and -1 inclusive, copy the next byte -n+1 times. + // Else if n is 128, noop. + // Endloop + + // The RLE-compressed data is preceded by a 2-byte data count for each row in the data, + // which we're going to just skip. + stbi__skip(s, h * channelCount * 2 ); + + // Read the RLE data by channel. + for (channel = 0; channel < 4; channel++) { + stbi_uc *p; + + p = out+channel; + if (channel >= channelCount) { + // Fill this channel with default data. + for (i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++, p += 4) + *p = (channel == 3 ? 255 : 0); + } else { + // Read the RLE data. + if (!stbi__psd_decode_rle(s, p, pixelCount)) { + STBI_FREE(out); + return stbi__errpuc("corrupt", "bad RLE data"); + } + } + } + + } else { + // We're at the raw image data. It's each channel in order (Red, Green, Blue, Alpha, ...) + // where each channel consists of an 8-bit (or 16-bit) value for each pixel in the image. + + // Read the data by channel. + for (channel = 0; channel < 4; channel++) { + if (channel >= channelCount) { + // Fill this channel with default data. + if (bitdepth == 16 && bpc == 16) { + stbi__uint16 *q = ((stbi__uint16 *) out) + channel; + stbi__uint16 val = channel == 3 ? 65535 : 0; + for (i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++, q += 4) + *q = val; + } else { + stbi_uc *p = out+channel; + stbi_uc val = channel == 3 ? 255 : 0; + for (i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++, p += 4) + *p = val; + } + } else { + if (ri->bits_per_channel == 16) { // output bpc + stbi__uint16 *q = ((stbi__uint16 *) out) + channel; + for (i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++, q += 4) + *q = (stbi__uint16) stbi__get16be(s); + } else { + stbi_uc *p = out+channel; + if (bitdepth == 16) { // input bpc + for (i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++, p += 4) + *p = (stbi_uc) (stbi__get16be(s) >> 8); + } else { + for (i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++, p += 4) + *p = stbi__get8(s); + } + } + } + } + } + + // remove weird white matte from PSD + if (channelCount >= 4) { + if (ri->bits_per_channel == 16) { + for (i=0; i < w*h; ++i) { + stbi__uint16 *pixel = (stbi__uint16 *) out + 4*i; + if (pixel[3] != 0 && pixel[3] != 65535) { + float a = pixel[3] / 65535.0f; + float ra = 1.0f / a; + float inv_a = 65535.0f * (1 - ra); + pixel[0] = (stbi__uint16) (pixel[0]*ra + inv_a); + pixel[1] = (stbi__uint16) (pixel[1]*ra + inv_a); + pixel[2] = (stbi__uint16) (pixel[2]*ra + inv_a); + } + } + } else { + for (i=0; i < w*h; ++i) { + unsigned char *pixel = out + 4*i; + if (pixel[3] != 0 && pixel[3] != 255) { + float a = pixel[3] / 255.0f; + float ra = 1.0f / a; + float inv_a = 255.0f * (1 - ra); + pixel[0] = (unsigned char) (pixel[0]*ra + inv_a); + pixel[1] = (unsigned char) (pixel[1]*ra + inv_a); + pixel[2] = (unsigned char) (pixel[2]*ra + inv_a); + } + } + } + } + + // convert to desired output format + if (req_comp && req_comp != 4) { + if (ri->bits_per_channel == 16) + out = (stbi_uc *) stbi__convert_format16((stbi__uint16 *) out, 4, req_comp, w, h); + else + out = stbi__convert_format(out, 4, req_comp, w, h); + if (out == NULL) return out; // stbi__convert_format frees input on failure + } + + if (comp) *comp = 4; + *y = h; + *x = w; + + return out; +} +#endif + +// ************************************************************************************************* +// Softimage PIC loader +// by Tom Seddon +// +// See http://softimage.wiki.softimage.com/index.php/INFO:_PIC_file_format +// See http://ozviz.wasp.uwa.edu.au/~pbourke/dataformats/softimagepic/ + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PIC +static int stbi__pic_is4(stbi__context *s,const char *str) +{ + int i; + for (i=0; i<4; ++i) + if (stbi__get8(s) != (stbi_uc)str[i]) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__pic_test_core(stbi__context *s) +{ + int i; + + if (!stbi__pic_is4(s,"\x53\x80\xF6\x34")) + return 0; + + for(i=0;i<84;++i) + stbi__get8(s); + + if (!stbi__pic_is4(s,"PICT")) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +typedef struct +{ + stbi_uc size,type,channel; +} stbi__pic_packet; + +static stbi_uc *stbi__readval(stbi__context *s, int channel, stbi_uc *dest) +{ + int mask=0x80, i; + + for (i=0; i<4; ++i, mask>>=1) { + if (channel & mask) { + if (stbi__at_eof(s)) return stbi__errpuc("bad file","PIC file too short"); + dest[i]=stbi__get8(s); + } + } + + return dest; +} + +static void stbi__copyval(int channel,stbi_uc *dest,const stbi_uc *src) +{ + int mask=0x80,i; + + for (i=0;i<4; ++i, mask>>=1) + if (channel&mask) + dest[i]=src[i]; +} + +static stbi_uc *stbi__pic_load_core(stbi__context *s,int width,int height,int *comp, stbi_uc *result) +{ + int act_comp=0,num_packets=0,y,chained; + stbi__pic_packet packets[10]; + + // this will (should...) cater for even some bizarre stuff like having data + // for the same channel in multiple packets. + do { + stbi__pic_packet *packet; + + if (num_packets==sizeof(packets)/sizeof(packets[0])) + return stbi__errpuc("bad format","too many packets"); + + packet = &packets[num_packets++]; + + chained = stbi__get8(s); + packet->size = stbi__get8(s); + packet->type = stbi__get8(s); + packet->channel = stbi__get8(s); + + act_comp |= packet->channel; + + if (stbi__at_eof(s)) return stbi__errpuc("bad file","file too short (reading packets)"); + if (packet->size != 8) return stbi__errpuc("bad format","packet isn't 8bpp"); + } while (chained); + + *comp = (act_comp & 0x10 ? 4 : 3); // has alpha channel? + + for(y=0; ytype) { + default: + return stbi__errpuc("bad format","packet has bad compression type"); + + case 0: {//uncompressed + int x; + + for(x=0;xchannel,dest)) + return 0; + break; + } + + case 1://Pure RLE + { + int left=width, i; + + while (left>0) { + stbi_uc count,value[4]; + + count=stbi__get8(s); + if (stbi__at_eof(s)) return stbi__errpuc("bad file","file too short (pure read count)"); + + if (count > left) + count = (stbi_uc) left; + + if (!stbi__readval(s,packet->channel,value)) return 0; + + for(i=0; ichannel,dest,value); + left -= count; + } + } + break; + + case 2: {//Mixed RLE + int left=width; + while (left>0) { + int count = stbi__get8(s), i; + if (stbi__at_eof(s)) return stbi__errpuc("bad file","file too short (mixed read count)"); + + if (count >= 128) { // Repeated + stbi_uc value[4]; + + if (count==128) + count = stbi__get16be(s); + else + count -= 127; + if (count > left) + return stbi__errpuc("bad file","scanline overrun"); + + if (!stbi__readval(s,packet->channel,value)) + return 0; + + for(i=0;ichannel,dest,value); + } else { // Raw + ++count; + if (count>left) return stbi__errpuc("bad file","scanline overrun"); + + for(i=0;ichannel,dest)) + return 0; + } + left-=count; + } + break; + } + } + } + } + + return result; +} + +static void *stbi__pic_load(stbi__context *s,int *px,int *py,int *comp,int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ + stbi_uc *result; + int i, x,y, internal_comp; + STBI_NOTUSED(ri); + + if (!comp) comp = &internal_comp; + + for (i=0; i<92; ++i) + stbi__get8(s); + + x = stbi__get16be(s); + y = stbi__get16be(s); + + if (y > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + if (x > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + + if (stbi__at_eof(s)) return stbi__errpuc("bad file","file too short (pic header)"); + if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(x, y, 4, 0)) return stbi__errpuc("too large", "PIC image too large to decode"); + + stbi__get32be(s); //skip `ratio' + stbi__get16be(s); //skip `fields' + stbi__get16be(s); //skip `pad' + + // intermediate buffer is RGBA + result = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad3(x, y, 4, 0); + if (!result) return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + memset(result, 0xff, x*y*4); + + if (!stbi__pic_load_core(s,x,y,comp, result)) { + STBI_FREE(result); + result=0; + } + *px = x; + *py = y; + if (req_comp == 0) req_comp = *comp; + result=stbi__convert_format(result,4,req_comp,x,y); + + return result; +} + +static int stbi__pic_test(stbi__context *s) +{ + int r = stbi__pic_test_core(s); + stbi__rewind(s); + return r; +} +#endif + +// ************************************************************************************************* +// GIF loader -- public domain by Jean-Marc Lienher -- simplified/shrunk by stb + +#ifndef STBI_NO_GIF +typedef struct +{ + stbi__int16 prefix; + stbi_uc first; + stbi_uc suffix; +} stbi__gif_lzw; + +typedef struct +{ + int w,h; + stbi_uc *out; // output buffer (always 4 components) + stbi_uc *background; // The current "background" as far as a gif is concerned + stbi_uc *history; + int flags, bgindex, ratio, transparent, eflags; + stbi_uc pal[256][4]; + stbi_uc lpal[256][4]; + stbi__gif_lzw codes[8192]; + stbi_uc *color_table; + int parse, step; + int lflags; + int start_x, start_y; + int max_x, max_y; + int cur_x, cur_y; + int line_size; + int delay; +} stbi__gif; + +static int stbi__gif_test_raw(stbi__context *s) +{ + int sz; + if (stbi__get8(s) != 'G' || stbi__get8(s) != 'I' || stbi__get8(s) != 'F' || stbi__get8(s) != '8') return 0; + sz = stbi__get8(s); + if (sz != '9' && sz != '7') return 0; + if (stbi__get8(s) != 'a') return 0; + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__gif_test(stbi__context *s) +{ + int r = stbi__gif_test_raw(s); + stbi__rewind(s); + return r; +} + +static void stbi__gif_parse_colortable(stbi__context *s, stbi_uc pal[256][4], int num_entries, int transp) +{ + int i; + for (i=0; i < num_entries; ++i) { + pal[i][2] = stbi__get8(s); + pal[i][1] = stbi__get8(s); + pal[i][0] = stbi__get8(s); + pal[i][3] = transp == i ? 0 : 255; + } +} + +static int stbi__gif_header(stbi__context *s, stbi__gif *g, int *comp, int is_info) +{ + stbi_uc version; + if (stbi__get8(s) != 'G' || stbi__get8(s) != 'I' || stbi__get8(s) != 'F' || stbi__get8(s) != '8') + return stbi__err("not GIF", "Corrupt GIF"); + + version = stbi__get8(s); + if (version != '7' && version != '9') return stbi__err("not GIF", "Corrupt GIF"); + if (stbi__get8(s) != 'a') return stbi__err("not GIF", "Corrupt GIF"); + + stbi__g_failure_reason = ""; + g->w = stbi__get16le(s); + g->h = stbi__get16le(s); + g->flags = stbi__get8(s); + g->bgindex = stbi__get8(s); + g->ratio = stbi__get8(s); + g->transparent = -1; + + if (g->w > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__err("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + if (g->h > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__err("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + + if (comp != 0) *comp = 4; // can't actually tell whether it's 3 or 4 until we parse the comments + + if (is_info) return 1; + + if (g->flags & 0x80) + stbi__gif_parse_colortable(s,g->pal, 2 << (g->flags & 7), -1); + + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__gif_info_raw(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + stbi__gif* g = (stbi__gif*) stbi__malloc(sizeof(stbi__gif)); + if (!g) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + if (!stbi__gif_header(s, g, comp, 1)) { + STBI_FREE(g); + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + if (x) *x = g->w; + if (y) *y = g->h; + STBI_FREE(g); + return 1; +} + +static void stbi__out_gif_code(stbi__gif *g, stbi__uint16 code) +{ + stbi_uc *p, *c; + int idx; + + // recurse to decode the prefixes, since the linked-list is backwards, + // and working backwards through an interleaved image would be nasty + if (g->codes[code].prefix >= 0) + stbi__out_gif_code(g, g->codes[code].prefix); + + if (g->cur_y >= g->max_y) return; + + idx = g->cur_x + g->cur_y; + p = &g->out[idx]; + g->history[idx / 4] = 1; + + c = &g->color_table[g->codes[code].suffix * 4]; + if (c[3] > 128) { // don't render transparent pixels; + p[0] = c[2]; + p[1] = c[1]; + p[2] = c[0]; + p[3] = c[3]; + } + g->cur_x += 4; + + if (g->cur_x >= g->max_x) { + g->cur_x = g->start_x; + g->cur_y += g->step; + + while (g->cur_y >= g->max_y && g->parse > 0) { + g->step = (1 << g->parse) * g->line_size; + g->cur_y = g->start_y + (g->step >> 1); + --g->parse; + } + } +} + +static stbi_uc *stbi__process_gif_raster(stbi__context *s, stbi__gif *g) +{ + stbi_uc lzw_cs; + stbi__int32 len, init_code; + stbi__uint32 first; + stbi__int32 codesize, codemask, avail, oldcode, bits, valid_bits, clear; + stbi__gif_lzw *p; + + lzw_cs = stbi__get8(s); + if (lzw_cs > 12) return NULL; + clear = 1 << lzw_cs; + first = 1; + codesize = lzw_cs + 1; + codemask = (1 << codesize) - 1; + bits = 0; + valid_bits = 0; + for (init_code = 0; init_code < clear; init_code++) { + g->codes[init_code].prefix = -1; + g->codes[init_code].first = (stbi_uc) init_code; + g->codes[init_code].suffix = (stbi_uc) init_code; + } + + // support no starting clear code + avail = clear+2; + oldcode = -1; + + len = 0; + for(;;) { + if (valid_bits < codesize) { + if (len == 0) { + len = stbi__get8(s); // start new block + if (len == 0) + return g->out; + } + --len; + bits |= (stbi__int32) stbi__get8(s) << valid_bits; + valid_bits += 8; + } else { + stbi__int32 code = bits & codemask; + bits >>= codesize; + valid_bits -= codesize; + // @OPTIMIZE: is there some way we can accelerate the non-clear path? + if (code == clear) { // clear code + codesize = lzw_cs + 1; + codemask = (1 << codesize) - 1; + avail = clear + 2; + oldcode = -1; + first = 0; + } else if (code == clear + 1) { // end of stream code + stbi__skip(s, len); + while ((len = stbi__get8(s)) > 0) + stbi__skip(s,len); + return g->out; + } else if (code <= avail) { + if (first) { + return stbi__errpuc("no clear code", "Corrupt GIF"); + } + + if (oldcode >= 0) { + p = &g->codes[avail++]; + if (avail > 8192) { + return stbi__errpuc("too many codes", "Corrupt GIF"); + } + + p->prefix = (stbi__int16) oldcode; + p->first = g->codes[oldcode].first; + p->suffix = (code == avail) ? p->first : g->codes[code].first; + } else if (code == avail) + return stbi__errpuc("illegal code in raster", "Corrupt GIF"); + + stbi__out_gif_code(g, (stbi__uint16) code); + + if ((avail & codemask) == 0 && avail <= 0x0FFF) { + codesize++; + codemask = (1 << codesize) - 1; + } + + oldcode = code; + } else { + return stbi__errpuc("illegal code in raster", "Corrupt GIF"); + } + } + } +} + +// this function is designed to support animated gifs, although stb_image doesn't support it +// two back is the image from two frames ago, used for a very specific disposal format +static stbi_uc *stbi__gif_load_next(stbi__context *s, stbi__gif *g, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi_uc *two_back) +{ + int dispose; + int first_frame; + int pi; + int pcount; + STBI_NOTUSED(req_comp); + + // on first frame, any non-written pixels get the background colour (non-transparent) + first_frame = 0; + if (g->out == 0) { + if (!stbi__gif_header(s, g, comp,0)) return 0; // stbi__g_failure_reason set by stbi__gif_header + if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(4, g->w, g->h, 0)) + return stbi__errpuc("too large", "GIF image is too large"); + pcount = g->w * g->h; + g->out = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc(4 * pcount); + g->background = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc(4 * pcount); + g->history = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc(pcount); + if (!g->out || !g->background || !g->history) + return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + + // image is treated as "transparent" at the start - ie, nothing overwrites the current background; + // background colour is only used for pixels that are not rendered first frame, after that "background" + // color refers to the color that was there the previous frame. + memset(g->out, 0x00, 4 * pcount); + memset(g->background, 0x00, 4 * pcount); // state of the background (starts transparent) + memset(g->history, 0x00, pcount); // pixels that were affected previous frame + first_frame = 1; + } else { + // second frame - how do we dispose of the previous one? + dispose = (g->eflags & 0x1C) >> 2; + pcount = g->w * g->h; + + if ((dispose == 3) && (two_back == 0)) { + dispose = 2; // if I don't have an image to revert back to, default to the old background + } + + if (dispose == 3) { // use previous graphic + for (pi = 0; pi < pcount; ++pi) { + if (g->history[pi]) { + memcpy( &g->out[pi * 4], &two_back[pi * 4], 4 ); + } + } + } else if (dispose == 2) { + // restore what was changed last frame to background before that frame; + for (pi = 0; pi < pcount; ++pi) { + if (g->history[pi]) { + memcpy( &g->out[pi * 4], &g->background[pi * 4], 4 ); + } + } + } else { + // This is a non-disposal case eithe way, so just + // leave the pixels as is, and they will become the new background + // 1: do not dispose + // 0: not specified. + } + + // background is what out is after the undoing of the previou frame; + memcpy( g->background, g->out, 4 * g->w * g->h ); + } + + // clear my history; + memset( g->history, 0x00, g->w * g->h ); // pixels that were affected previous frame + + for (;;) { + int tag = stbi__get8(s); + switch (tag) { + case 0x2C: /* Image Descriptor */ + { + stbi__int32 x, y, w, h; + stbi_uc *o; + + x = stbi__get16le(s); + y = stbi__get16le(s); + w = stbi__get16le(s); + h = stbi__get16le(s); + if (((x + w) > (g->w)) || ((y + h) > (g->h))) + return stbi__errpuc("bad Image Descriptor", "Corrupt GIF"); + + g->line_size = g->w * 4; + g->start_x = x * 4; + g->start_y = y * g->line_size; + g->max_x = g->start_x + w * 4; + g->max_y = g->start_y + h * g->line_size; + g->cur_x = g->start_x; + g->cur_y = g->start_y; + + // if the width of the specified rectangle is 0, that means + // we may not see *any* pixels or the image is malformed; + // to make sure this is caught, move the current y down to + // max_y (which is what out_gif_code checks). + if (w == 0) + g->cur_y = g->max_y; + + g->lflags = stbi__get8(s); + + if (g->lflags & 0x40) { + g->step = 8 * g->line_size; // first interlaced spacing + g->parse = 3; + } else { + g->step = g->line_size; + g->parse = 0; + } + + if (g->lflags & 0x80) { + stbi__gif_parse_colortable(s,g->lpal, 2 << (g->lflags & 7), g->eflags & 0x01 ? g->transparent : -1); + g->color_table = (stbi_uc *) g->lpal; + } else if (g->flags & 0x80) { + g->color_table = (stbi_uc *) g->pal; + } else + return stbi__errpuc("missing color table", "Corrupt GIF"); + + o = stbi__process_gif_raster(s, g); + if (!o) return NULL; + + // if this was the first frame, + pcount = g->w * g->h; + if (first_frame && (g->bgindex > 0)) { + // if first frame, any pixel not drawn to gets the background color + for (pi = 0; pi < pcount; ++pi) { + if (g->history[pi] == 0) { + g->pal[g->bgindex][3] = 255; // just in case it was made transparent, undo that; It will be reset next frame if need be; + memcpy( &g->out[pi * 4], &g->pal[g->bgindex], 4 ); + } + } + } + + return o; + } + + case 0x21: // Comment Extension. + { + int len; + int ext = stbi__get8(s); + if (ext == 0xF9) { // Graphic Control Extension. + len = stbi__get8(s); + if (len == 4) { + g->eflags = stbi__get8(s); + g->delay = 10 * stbi__get16le(s); // delay - 1/100th of a second, saving as 1/1000ths. + + // unset old transparent + if (g->transparent >= 0) { + g->pal[g->transparent][3] = 255; + } + if (g->eflags & 0x01) { + g->transparent = stbi__get8(s); + if (g->transparent >= 0) { + g->pal[g->transparent][3] = 0; + } + } else { + // don't need transparent + stbi__skip(s, 1); + g->transparent = -1; + } + } else { + stbi__skip(s, len); + break; + } + } + while ((len = stbi__get8(s)) != 0) { + stbi__skip(s, len); + } + break; + } + + case 0x3B: // gif stream termination code + return (stbi_uc *) s; // using '1' causes warning on some compilers + + default: + return stbi__errpuc("unknown code", "Corrupt GIF"); + } + } +} + +static void *stbi__load_gif_main_outofmem(stbi__gif *g, stbi_uc *out, int **delays) +{ + STBI_FREE(g->out); + STBI_FREE(g->history); + STBI_FREE(g->background); + + if (out) STBI_FREE(out); + if (delays && *delays) STBI_FREE(*delays); + return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +} + +static void *stbi__load_gif_main(stbi__context *s, int **delays, int *x, int *y, int *z, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ + if (stbi__gif_test(s)) { + int layers = 0; + stbi_uc *u = 0; + stbi_uc *out = 0; + stbi_uc *two_back = 0; + stbi__gif g; + int stride; + int out_size = 0; + int delays_size = 0; + + STBI_NOTUSED(out_size); + STBI_NOTUSED(delays_size); + + memset(&g, 0, sizeof(g)); + if (delays) { + *delays = 0; + } + + do { + u = stbi__gif_load_next(s, &g, comp, req_comp, two_back); + if (u == (stbi_uc *) s) u = 0; // end of animated gif marker + + if (u) { + *x = g.w; + *y = g.h; + ++layers; + stride = g.w * g.h * 4; + + if (out) { + void *tmp = (stbi_uc*) STBI_REALLOC_SIZED( out, out_size, layers * stride ); + if (!tmp) + return stbi__load_gif_main_outofmem(&g, out, delays); + else { + out = (stbi_uc*) tmp; + out_size = layers * stride; + } + + if (delays) { + int *new_delays = (int*) STBI_REALLOC_SIZED( *delays, delays_size, sizeof(int) * layers ); + if (!new_delays) + return stbi__load_gif_main_outofmem(&g, out, delays); + *delays = new_delays; + delays_size = layers * sizeof(int); + } + } else { + out = (stbi_uc*)stbi__malloc( layers * stride ); + if (!out) + return stbi__load_gif_main_outofmem(&g, out, delays); + out_size = layers * stride; + if (delays) { + *delays = (int*) stbi__malloc( layers * sizeof(int) ); + if (!*delays) + return stbi__load_gif_main_outofmem(&g, out, delays); + delays_size = layers * sizeof(int); + } + } + memcpy( out + ((layers - 1) * stride), u, stride ); + if (layers >= 2) { + two_back = out - 2 * stride; + } + + if (delays) { + (*delays)[layers - 1U] = g.delay; + } + } + } while (u != 0); + + // free temp buffer; + STBI_FREE(g.out); + STBI_FREE(g.history); + STBI_FREE(g.background); + + // do the final conversion after loading everything; + if (req_comp && req_comp != 4) + out = stbi__convert_format(out, 4, req_comp, layers * g.w, g.h); + + *z = layers; + return out; + } else { + return stbi__errpuc("not GIF", "Image was not as a gif type."); + } +} + +static void *stbi__gif_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ + stbi_uc *u = 0; + stbi__gif g; + memset(&g, 0, sizeof(g)); + STBI_NOTUSED(ri); + + u = stbi__gif_load_next(s, &g, comp, req_comp, 0); + if (u == (stbi_uc *) s) u = 0; // end of animated gif marker + if (u) { + *x = g.w; + *y = g.h; + + // moved conversion to after successful load so that the same + // can be done for multiple frames. + if (req_comp && req_comp != 4) + u = stbi__convert_format(u, 4, req_comp, g.w, g.h); + } else if (g.out) { + // if there was an error and we allocated an image buffer, free it! + STBI_FREE(g.out); + } + + // free buffers needed for multiple frame loading; + STBI_FREE(g.history); + STBI_FREE(g.background); + + return u; +} + +static int stbi__gif_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + return stbi__gif_info_raw(s,x,y,comp); +} +#endif + +// ************************************************************************************************* +// Radiance RGBE HDR loader +// originally by Nicolas Schulz +#ifndef STBI_NO_HDR +static int stbi__hdr_test_core(stbi__context *s, const char *signature) +{ + int i; + for (i=0; signature[i]; ++i) + if (stbi__get8(s) != signature[i]) + return 0; + stbi__rewind(s); + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__hdr_test(stbi__context* s) +{ + int r = stbi__hdr_test_core(s, "#?RADIANCE\n"); + stbi__rewind(s); + if(!r) { + r = stbi__hdr_test_core(s, "#?RGBE\n"); + stbi__rewind(s); + } + return r; +} + +#define STBI__HDR_BUFLEN 1024 +static char *stbi__hdr_gettoken(stbi__context *z, char *buffer) +{ + int len=0; + char c = '\0'; + + c = (char) stbi__get8(z); + + while (!stbi__at_eof(z) && c != '\n') { + buffer[len++] = c; + if (len == STBI__HDR_BUFLEN-1) { + // flush to end of line + while (!stbi__at_eof(z) && stbi__get8(z) != '\n') + ; + break; + } + c = (char) stbi__get8(z); + } + + buffer[len] = 0; + return buffer; +} + +static void stbi__hdr_convert(float *output, stbi_uc *input, int req_comp) +{ + if ( input[3] != 0 ) { + float f1; + // Exponent + f1 = (float) ldexp(1.0f, input[3] - (int)(128 + 8)); + if (req_comp <= 2) + output[0] = (input[0] + input[1] + input[2]) * f1 / 3; + else { + output[0] = input[0] * f1; + output[1] = input[1] * f1; + output[2] = input[2] * f1; + } + if (req_comp == 2) output[1] = 1; + if (req_comp == 4) output[3] = 1; + } else { + switch (req_comp) { + case 4: output[3] = 1; /* fallthrough */ + case 3: output[0] = output[1] = output[2] = 0; + break; + case 2: output[1] = 1; /* fallthrough */ + case 1: output[0] = 0; + break; + } + } +} + +static float *stbi__hdr_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ + char buffer[STBI__HDR_BUFLEN]; + char *token; + int valid = 0; + int width, height; + stbi_uc *scanline; + float *hdr_data; + int len; + unsigned char count, value; + int i, j, k, c1,c2, z; + const char *headerToken; + STBI_NOTUSED(ri); + + // Check identifier + headerToken = stbi__hdr_gettoken(s,buffer); + if (strcmp(headerToken, "#?RADIANCE") != 0 && strcmp(headerToken, "#?RGBE") != 0) + return stbi__errpf("not HDR", "Corrupt HDR image"); + + // Parse header + for(;;) { + token = stbi__hdr_gettoken(s,buffer); + if (token[0] == 0) break; + if (strcmp(token, "FORMAT=32-bit_rle_rgbe") == 0) valid = 1; + } + + if (!valid) return stbi__errpf("unsupported format", "Unsupported HDR format"); + + // Parse width and height + // can't use sscanf() if we're not using stdio! + token = stbi__hdr_gettoken(s,buffer); + if (strncmp(token, "-Y ", 3)) return stbi__errpf("unsupported data layout", "Unsupported HDR format"); + token += 3; + height = (int) strtol(token, &token, 10); + while (*token == ' ') ++token; + if (strncmp(token, "+X ", 3)) return stbi__errpf("unsupported data layout", "Unsupported HDR format"); + token += 3; + width = (int) strtol(token, NULL, 10); + + if (height > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpf("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + if (width > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpf("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + + *x = width; + *y = height; + + if (comp) *comp = 3; + if (req_comp == 0) req_comp = 3; + + if (!stbi__mad4sizes_valid(width, height, req_comp, sizeof(float), 0)) + return stbi__errpf("too large", "HDR image is too large"); + + // Read data + hdr_data = (float *) stbi__malloc_mad4(width, height, req_comp, sizeof(float), 0); + if (!hdr_data) + return stbi__errpf("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + + // Load image data + // image data is stored as some number of sca + if ( width < 8 || width >= 32768) { + // Read flat data + for (j=0; j < height; ++j) { + for (i=0; i < width; ++i) { + stbi_uc rgbe[4]; + main_decode_loop: + stbi__getn(s, rgbe, 4); + stbi__hdr_convert(hdr_data + j * width * req_comp + i * req_comp, rgbe, req_comp); + } + } + } else { + // Read RLE-encoded data + scanline = NULL; + + for (j = 0; j < height; ++j) { + c1 = stbi__get8(s); + c2 = stbi__get8(s); + len = stbi__get8(s); + if (c1 != 2 || c2 != 2 || (len & 0x80)) { + // not run-length encoded, so we have to actually use THIS data as a decoded + // pixel (note this can't be a valid pixel--one of RGB must be >= 128) + stbi_uc rgbe[4]; + rgbe[0] = (stbi_uc) c1; + rgbe[1] = (stbi_uc) c2; + rgbe[2] = (stbi_uc) len; + rgbe[3] = (stbi_uc) stbi__get8(s); + stbi__hdr_convert(hdr_data, rgbe, req_comp); + i = 1; + j = 0; + STBI_FREE(scanline); + goto main_decode_loop; // yes, this makes no sense + } + len <<= 8; + len |= stbi__get8(s); + if (len != width) { STBI_FREE(hdr_data); STBI_FREE(scanline); return stbi__errpf("invalid decoded scanline length", "corrupt HDR"); } + if (scanline == NULL) { + scanline = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad2(width, 4, 0); + if (!scanline) { + STBI_FREE(hdr_data); + return stbi__errpf("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + } + } + + for (k = 0; k < 4; ++k) { + int nleft; + i = 0; + while ((nleft = width - i) > 0) { + count = stbi__get8(s); + if (count > 128) { + // Run + value = stbi__get8(s); + count -= 128; + if ((count == 0) || (count > nleft)) { STBI_FREE(hdr_data); STBI_FREE(scanline); return stbi__errpf("corrupt", "bad RLE data in HDR"); } + for (z = 0; z < count; ++z) + scanline[i++ * 4 + k] = value; + } else { + // Dump + if ((count == 0) || (count > nleft)) { STBI_FREE(hdr_data); STBI_FREE(scanline); return stbi__errpf("corrupt", "bad RLE data in HDR"); } + for (z = 0; z < count; ++z) + scanline[i++ * 4 + k] = stbi__get8(s); + } + } + } + for (i=0; i < width; ++i) + stbi__hdr_convert(hdr_data+(j*width + i)*req_comp, scanline + i*4, req_comp); + } + if (scanline) + STBI_FREE(scanline); + } + + return hdr_data; +} + +static int stbi__hdr_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + char buffer[STBI__HDR_BUFLEN]; + char *token; + int valid = 0; + int dummy; + + if (!x) x = &dummy; + if (!y) y = &dummy; + if (!comp) comp = &dummy; + + if (stbi__hdr_test(s) == 0) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + + for(;;) { + token = stbi__hdr_gettoken(s,buffer); + if (token[0] == 0) break; + if (strcmp(token, "FORMAT=32-bit_rle_rgbe") == 0) valid = 1; + } + + if (!valid) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + token = stbi__hdr_gettoken(s,buffer); + if (strncmp(token, "-Y ", 3)) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + token += 3; + *y = (int) strtol(token, &token, 10); + while (*token == ' ') ++token; + if (strncmp(token, "+X ", 3)) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + token += 3; + *x = (int) strtol(token, NULL, 10); + *comp = 3; + return 1; +} +#endif // STBI_NO_HDR + +#ifndef STBI_NO_BMP +static int stbi__bmp_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + void *p; + stbi__bmp_data info; + + info.all_a = 255; + p = stbi__bmp_parse_header(s, &info); + if (p == NULL) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + if (x) *x = s->img_x; + if (y) *y = s->img_y; + if (comp) { + if (info.bpp == 24 && info.ma == 0xff000000) + *comp = 3; + else + *comp = info.ma ? 4 : 3; + } + return 1; +} +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PSD +static int stbi__psd_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + int channelCount, dummy, depth; + if (!x) x = &dummy; + if (!y) y = &dummy; + if (!comp) comp = &dummy; + if (stbi__get32be(s) != 0x38425053) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + if (stbi__get16be(s) != 1) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + stbi__skip(s, 6); + channelCount = stbi__get16be(s); + if (channelCount < 0 || channelCount > 16) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + *y = stbi__get32be(s); + *x = stbi__get32be(s); + depth = stbi__get16be(s); + if (depth != 8 && depth != 16) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + if (stbi__get16be(s) != 3) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + *comp = 4; + return 1; +} + +static int stbi__psd_is16(stbi__context *s) +{ + int channelCount, depth; + if (stbi__get32be(s) != 0x38425053) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + if (stbi__get16be(s) != 1) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + stbi__skip(s, 6); + channelCount = stbi__get16be(s); + if (channelCount < 0 || channelCount > 16) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + STBI_NOTUSED(stbi__get32be(s)); + STBI_NOTUSED(stbi__get32be(s)); + depth = stbi__get16be(s); + if (depth != 16) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + return 1; +} +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PIC +static int stbi__pic_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + int act_comp=0,num_packets=0,chained,dummy; + stbi__pic_packet packets[10]; + + if (!x) x = &dummy; + if (!y) y = &dummy; + if (!comp) comp = &dummy; + + if (!stbi__pic_is4(s,"\x53\x80\xF6\x34")) { + stbi__rewind(s); + return 0; + } + + stbi__skip(s, 88); + + *x = stbi__get16be(s); + *y = stbi__get16be(s); + if (stbi__at_eof(s)) { + stbi__rewind( s); + return 0; + } + if ( (*x) != 0 && (1 << 28) / (*x) < (*y)) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + + stbi__skip(s, 8); + + do { + stbi__pic_packet *packet; + + if (num_packets==sizeof(packets)/sizeof(packets[0])) + return 0; + + packet = &packets[num_packets++]; + chained = stbi__get8(s); + packet->size = stbi__get8(s); + packet->type = stbi__get8(s); + packet->channel = stbi__get8(s); + act_comp |= packet->channel; + + if (stbi__at_eof(s)) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + if (packet->size != 8) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + } while (chained); + + *comp = (act_comp & 0x10 ? 4 : 3); + + return 1; +} +#endif + +// ************************************************************************************************* +// Portable Gray Map and Portable Pixel Map loader +// by Ken Miller +// +// PGM: http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/doc/pgm.html +// PPM: http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/doc/ppm.html +// +// Known limitations: +// Does not support comments in the header section +// Does not support ASCII image data (formats P2 and P3) + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PNM + +static int stbi__pnm_test(stbi__context *s) +{ + char p, t; + p = (char) stbi__get8(s); + t = (char) stbi__get8(s); + if (p != 'P' || (t != '5' && t != '6')) { + stbi__rewind( s ); + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +static void *stbi__pnm_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ + stbi_uc *out; + STBI_NOTUSED(ri); + + ri->bits_per_channel = stbi__pnm_info(s, (int *)&s->img_x, (int *)&s->img_y, (int *)&s->img_n); + if (ri->bits_per_channel == 0) + return 0; + + if (s->img_y > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + if (s->img_x > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + + *x = s->img_x; + *y = s->img_y; + if (comp) *comp = s->img_n; + + if (!stbi__mad4sizes_valid(s->img_n, s->img_x, s->img_y, ri->bits_per_channel / 8, 0)) + return stbi__errpuc("too large", "PNM too large"); + + out = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad4(s->img_n, s->img_x, s->img_y, ri->bits_per_channel / 8, 0); + if (!out) return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + if (!stbi__getn(s, out, s->img_n * s->img_x * s->img_y * (ri->bits_per_channel / 8))) { + STBI_FREE(out); + return stbi__errpuc("bad PNM", "PNM file truncated"); + } + + if (req_comp && req_comp != s->img_n) { + if (ri->bits_per_channel == 16) { + out = (stbi_uc *) stbi__convert_format16((stbi__uint16 *) out, s->img_n, req_comp, s->img_x, s->img_y); + } else { + out = stbi__convert_format(out, s->img_n, req_comp, s->img_x, s->img_y); + } + if (out == NULL) return out; // stbi__convert_format frees input on failure + } + return out; +} + +static int stbi__pnm_isspace(char c) +{ + return c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\v' || c == '\f' || c == '\r'; +} + +static void stbi__pnm_skip_whitespace(stbi__context *s, char *c) +{ + for (;;) { + while (!stbi__at_eof(s) && stbi__pnm_isspace(*c)) + *c = (char) stbi__get8(s); + + if (stbi__at_eof(s) || *c != '#') + break; + + while (!stbi__at_eof(s) && *c != '\n' && *c != '\r' ) + *c = (char) stbi__get8(s); + } +} + +static int stbi__pnm_isdigit(char c) +{ + return c >= '0' && c <= '9'; +} + +static int stbi__pnm_getinteger(stbi__context *s, char *c) +{ + int value = 0; + + while (!stbi__at_eof(s) && stbi__pnm_isdigit(*c)) { + value = value*10 + (*c - '0'); + *c = (char) stbi__get8(s); + if((value > 214748364) || (value == 214748364 && *c > '7')) + return stbi__err("integer parse overflow", "Parsing an integer in the PPM header overflowed a 32-bit int"); + } + + return value; +} + +static int stbi__pnm_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + int maxv, dummy; + char c, p, t; + + if (!x) x = &dummy; + if (!y) y = &dummy; + if (!comp) comp = &dummy; + + stbi__rewind(s); + + // Get identifier + p = (char) stbi__get8(s); + t = (char) stbi__get8(s); + if (p != 'P' || (t != '5' && t != '6')) { + stbi__rewind(s); + return 0; + } + + *comp = (t == '6') ? 3 : 1; // '5' is 1-component .pgm; '6' is 3-component .ppm + + c = (char) stbi__get8(s); + stbi__pnm_skip_whitespace(s, &c); + + *x = stbi__pnm_getinteger(s, &c); // read width + if(*x == 0) + return stbi__err("invalid width", "PPM image header had zero or overflowing width"); + stbi__pnm_skip_whitespace(s, &c); + + *y = stbi__pnm_getinteger(s, &c); // read height + if (*y == 0) + return stbi__err("invalid width", "PPM image header had zero or overflowing width"); + stbi__pnm_skip_whitespace(s, &c); + + maxv = stbi__pnm_getinteger(s, &c); // read max value + if (maxv > 65535) + return stbi__err("max value > 65535", "PPM image supports only 8-bit and 16-bit images"); + else if (maxv > 255) + return 16; + else + return 8; +} + +static int stbi__pnm_is16(stbi__context *s) +{ + if (stbi__pnm_info(s, NULL, NULL, NULL) == 16) + return 1; + return 0; +} +#endif + +static int stbi__info_main(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + #ifndef STBI_NO_JPEG + if (stbi__jpeg_info(s, x, y, comp)) return 1; + #endif + + #ifndef STBI_NO_PNG + if (stbi__png_info(s, x, y, comp)) return 1; + #endif + + #ifndef STBI_NO_GIF + if (stbi__gif_info(s, x, y, comp)) return 1; + #endif + + #ifndef STBI_NO_BMP + if (stbi__bmp_info(s, x, y, comp)) return 1; + #endif + + #ifndef STBI_NO_PSD + if (stbi__psd_info(s, x, y, comp)) return 1; + #endif + + #ifndef STBI_NO_PIC + if (stbi__pic_info(s, x, y, comp)) return 1; + #endif + + #ifndef STBI_NO_PNM + if (stbi__pnm_info(s, x, y, comp)) return 1; + #endif + + #ifndef STBI_NO_HDR + if (stbi__hdr_info(s, x, y, comp)) return 1; + #endif + + // test tga last because it's a crappy test! + #ifndef STBI_NO_TGA + if (stbi__tga_info(s, x, y, comp)) + return 1; + #endif + return stbi__err("unknown image type", "Image not of any known type, or corrupt"); +} + +static int stbi__is_16_main(stbi__context *s) +{ + #ifndef STBI_NO_PNG + if (stbi__png_is16(s)) return 1; + #endif + + #ifndef STBI_NO_PSD + if (stbi__psd_is16(s)) return 1; + #endif + + #ifndef STBI_NO_PNM + if (stbi__pnm_is16(s)) return 1; + #endif + return 0; +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +STBIDEF int stbi_info(char const *filename, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + FILE *f = stbi__fopen(filename, "rb"); + int result; + if (!f) return stbi__err("can't fopen", "Unable to open file"); + result = stbi_info_from_file(f, x, y, comp); + fclose(f); + return result; +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_info_from_file(FILE *f, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + int r; + stbi__context s; + long pos = ftell(f); + stbi__start_file(&s, f); + r = stbi__info_main(&s,x,y,comp); + fseek(f,pos,SEEK_SET); + return r; +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_is_16_bit(char const *filename) +{ + FILE *f = stbi__fopen(filename, "rb"); + int result; + if (!f) return stbi__err("can't fopen", "Unable to open file"); + result = stbi_is_16_bit_from_file(f); + fclose(f); + return result; +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_is_16_bit_from_file(FILE *f) +{ + int r; + stbi__context s; + long pos = ftell(f); + stbi__start_file(&s, f); + r = stbi__is_16_main(&s); + fseek(f,pos,SEEK_SET); + return r; +} +#endif // !STBI_NO_STDIO + +STBIDEF int stbi_info_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_mem(&s,buffer,len); + return stbi__info_main(&s,x,y,comp); +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_info_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *c, void *user, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_callbacks(&s, (stbi_io_callbacks *) c, user); + return stbi__info_main(&s,x,y,comp); +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_is_16_bit_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len) +{ + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_mem(&s,buffer,len); + return stbi__is_16_main(&s); +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_is_16_bit_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *c, void *user) +{ + stbi__context s; + stbi__start_callbacks(&s, (stbi_io_callbacks *) c, user); + return stbi__is_16_main(&s); +} + +#endif // STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION + +/* + revision history: + 2.20 (2019-02-07) support utf8 filenames in Windows; fix warnings and platform ifdefs + 2.19 (2018-02-11) fix warning + 2.18 (2018-01-30) fix warnings + 2.17 (2018-01-29) change sbti__shiftsigned to avoid clang -O2 bug + 1-bit BMP + *_is_16_bit api + avoid warnings + 2.16 (2017-07-23) all functions have 16-bit variants; + STBI_NO_STDIO works again; + compilation fixes; + fix rounding in unpremultiply; + optimize vertical flip; + disable raw_len validation; + documentation fixes + 2.15 (2017-03-18) fix png-1,2,4 bug; now all Imagenet JPGs decode; + warning fixes; disable run-time SSE detection on gcc; + uniform handling of optional "return" values; + thread-safe initialization of zlib tables + 2.14 (2017-03-03) remove deprecated STBI_JPEG_OLD; fixes for Imagenet JPGs + 2.13 (2016-11-29) add 16-bit API, only supported for PNG right now + 2.12 (2016-04-02) fix typo in 2.11 PSD fix that caused crashes + 2.11 (2016-04-02) allocate large structures on the stack + remove white matting for transparent PSD + fix reported channel count for PNG & BMP + re-enable SSE2 in non-gcc 64-bit + support RGB-formatted JPEG + read 16-bit PNGs (only as 8-bit) + 2.10 (2016-01-22) avoid warning introduced in 2.09 by STBI_REALLOC_SIZED + 2.09 (2016-01-16) allow comments in PNM files + 16-bit-per-pixel TGA (not bit-per-component) + info() for TGA could break due to .hdr handling + info() for BMP to shares code instead of sloppy parse + can use STBI_REALLOC_SIZED if allocator doesn't support realloc + code cleanup + 2.08 (2015-09-13) fix to 2.07 cleanup, reading RGB PSD as RGBA + 2.07 (2015-09-13) fix compiler warnings + partial animated GIF support + limited 16-bpc PSD support + #ifdef unused functions + bug with < 92 byte PIC,PNM,HDR,TGA + 2.06 (2015-04-19) fix bug where PSD returns wrong '*comp' value + 2.05 (2015-04-19) fix bug in progressive JPEG handling, fix warning + 2.04 (2015-04-15) try to re-enable SIMD on MinGW 64-bit + 2.03 (2015-04-12) extra corruption checking (mmozeiko) + stbi_set_flip_vertically_on_load (nguillemot) + fix NEON support; fix mingw support + 2.02 (2015-01-19) fix incorrect assert, fix warning + 2.01 (2015-01-17) fix various warnings; suppress SIMD on gcc 32-bit without -msse2 + 2.00b (2014-12-25) fix STBI_MALLOC in progressive JPEG + 2.00 (2014-12-25) optimize JPG, including x86 SSE2 & NEON SIMD (ryg) + progressive JPEG (stb) + PGM/PPM support (Ken Miller) + STBI_MALLOC,STBI_REALLOC,STBI_FREE + GIF bugfix -- seemingly never worked + STBI_NO_*, STBI_ONLY_* + 1.48 (2014-12-14) fix incorrectly-named assert() + 1.47 (2014-12-14) 1/2/4-bit PNG support, both direct and paletted (Omar Cornut & stb) + optimize PNG (ryg) + fix bug in interlaced PNG with user-specified channel count (stb) + 1.46 (2014-08-26) + fix broken tRNS chunk (colorkey-style transparency) in non-paletted PNG + 1.45 (2014-08-16) + fix MSVC-ARM internal compiler error by wrapping malloc + 1.44 (2014-08-07) + various warning fixes from Ronny Chevalier + 1.43 (2014-07-15) + fix MSVC-only compiler problem in code changed in 1.42 + 1.42 (2014-07-09) + don't define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS (affects user code) + fixes to stbi__cleanup_jpeg path + added STBI_ASSERT to avoid requiring assert.h + 1.41 (2014-06-25) + fix search&replace from 1.36 that messed up comments/error messages + 1.40 (2014-06-22) + fix gcc struct-initialization warning + 1.39 (2014-06-15) + fix to TGA optimization when req_comp != number of components in TGA; + fix to GIF loading because BMP wasn't rewinding (whoops, no GIFs in my test suite) + add support for BMP version 5 (more ignored fields) + 1.38 (2014-06-06) + suppress MSVC warnings on integer casts truncating values + fix accidental rename of 'skip' field of I/O + 1.37 (2014-06-04) + remove duplicate typedef + 1.36 (2014-06-03) + convert to header file single-file library + if de-iphone isn't set, load iphone images color-swapped instead of returning NULL + 1.35 (2014-05-27) + various warnings + fix broken STBI_SIMD path + fix bug where stbi_load_from_file no longer left file pointer in correct place + fix broken non-easy path for 32-bit BMP (possibly never used) + TGA optimization by Arseny Kapoulkine + 1.34 (unknown) + use STBI_NOTUSED in stbi__resample_row_generic(), fix one more leak in tga failure case + 1.33 (2011-07-14) + make stbi_is_hdr work in STBI_NO_HDR (as specified), minor compiler-friendly improvements + 1.32 (2011-07-13) + support for "info" function for all supported filetypes (SpartanJ) + 1.31 (2011-06-20) + a few more leak fixes, bug in PNG handling (SpartanJ) + 1.30 (2011-06-11) + added ability to load files via callbacks to accomidate custom input streams (Ben Wenger) + removed deprecated format-specific test/load functions + removed support for installable file formats (stbi_loader) -- would have been broken for IO callbacks anyway + error cases in bmp and tga give messages and don't leak (Raymond Barbiero, grisha) + fix inefficiency in decoding 32-bit BMP (David Woo) + 1.29 (2010-08-16) + various warning fixes from Aurelien Pocheville + 1.28 (2010-08-01) + fix bug in GIF palette transparency (SpartanJ) + 1.27 (2010-08-01) + cast-to-stbi_uc to fix warnings + 1.26 (2010-07-24) + fix bug in file buffering for PNG reported by SpartanJ + 1.25 (2010-07-17) + refix trans_data warning (Won Chun) + 1.24 (2010-07-12) + perf improvements reading from files on platforms with lock-heavy fgetc() + minor perf improvements for jpeg + deprecated type-specific functions so we'll get feedback if they're needed + attempt to fix trans_data warning (Won Chun) + 1.23 fixed bug in iPhone support + 1.22 (2010-07-10) + removed image *writing* support + stbi_info support from Jetro Lauha + GIF support from Jean-Marc Lienher + iPhone PNG-extensions from James Brown + warning-fixes from Nicolas Schulz and Janez Zemva (i.stbi__err. Janez (U+017D)emva) + 1.21 fix use of 'stbi_uc' in header (reported by jon blow) + 1.20 added support for Softimage PIC, by Tom Seddon + 1.19 bug in interlaced PNG corruption check (found by ryg) + 1.18 (2008-08-02) + fix a threading bug (local mutable static) + 1.17 support interlaced PNG + 1.16 major bugfix - stbi__convert_format converted one too many pixels + 1.15 initialize some fields for thread safety + 1.14 fix threadsafe conversion bug + header-file-only version (#define STBI_HEADER_FILE_ONLY before including) + 1.13 threadsafe + 1.12 const qualifiers in the API + 1.11 Support installable IDCT, colorspace conversion routines + 1.10 Fixes for 64-bit (don't use "unsigned long") + optimized upsampling by Fabian "ryg" Giesen + 1.09 Fix format-conversion for PSD code (bad global variables!) + 1.08 Thatcher Ulrich's PSD code integrated by Nicolas Schulz + 1.07 attempt to fix C++ warning/errors again + 1.06 attempt to fix C++ warning/errors again + 1.05 fix TGA loading to return correct *comp and use good luminance calc + 1.04 default float alpha is 1, not 255; use 'void *' for stbi_image_free + 1.03 bugfixes to STBI_NO_STDIO, STBI_NO_HDR + 1.02 support for (subset of) HDR files, float interface for preferred access to them + 1.01 fix bug: possible bug in handling right-side up bmps... not sure + fix bug: the stbi__bmp_load() and stbi__tga_load() functions didn't work at all + 1.00 interface to zlib that skips zlib header + 0.99 correct handling of alpha in palette + 0.98 TGA loader by lonesock; dynamically add loaders (untested) + 0.97 jpeg errors on too large a file; also catch another malloc failure + 0.96 fix detection of invalid v value - particleman@mollyrocket forum + 0.95 during header scan, seek to markers in case of padding + 0.94 STBI_NO_STDIO to disable stdio usage; rename all #defines the same + 0.93 handle jpegtran output; verbose errors + 0.92 read 4,8,16,24,32-bit BMP files of several formats + 0.91 output 24-bit Windows 3.0 BMP files + 0.90 fix a few more warnings; bump version number to approach 1.0 + 0.61 bugfixes due to Marc LeBlanc, Christopher Lloyd + 0.60 fix compiling as c++ + 0.59 fix warnings: merge Dave Moore's -Wall fixes + 0.58 fix bug: zlib uncompressed mode len/nlen was wrong endian + 0.57 fix bug: jpg last huffman symbol before marker was >9 bits but less than 16 available + 0.56 fix bug: zlib uncompressed mode len vs. nlen + 0.55 fix bug: restart_interval not initialized to 0 + 0.54 allow NULL for 'int *comp' + 0.53 fix bug in png 3->4; speedup png decoding + 0.52 png handles req_comp=3,4 directly; minor cleanup; jpeg comments + 0.51 obey req_comp requests, 1-component jpegs return as 1-component, + on 'test' only check type, not whether we support this variant + 0.50 (2006-11-19) + first released version +*/ + + +/* +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +This software is available under 2 licenses -- choose whichever you prefer. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +ALTERNATIVE A - MIT License +Copyright (c) 2017 Sean Barrett +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of +this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in +the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to +use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies +of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do +so, subject to the following conditions: +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all +copies or substantial portions of the Software. +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE +SOFTWARE. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +ALTERNATIVE B - Public Domain (www.unlicense.org) +This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain. +Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or distribute this +software, either in source code form or as a compiled binary, for any purpose, +commercial or non-commercial, and by any means. +In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors of this +software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the software to the public +domain. We make this dedication for the benefit of the public at large and to +the detriment of our heirs and successors. We intend this dedication to be an +overt act of relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to +this software under copyright law. +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN +ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION +WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +*/ diff --git a/deps/stb/stb_image_write.h b/deps/stb/stb_image_write.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e4b32ed --- /dev/null +++ b/deps/stb/stb_image_write.h @@ -0,0 +1,1724 @@ +/* stb_image_write - v1.16 - public domain - http://nothings.org/stb + writes out PNG/BMP/TGA/JPEG/HDR images to C stdio - Sean Barrett 2010-2015 + no warranty implied; use at your own risk + + Before #including, + + #define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION + + in the file that you want to have the implementation. + + Will probably not work correctly with strict-aliasing optimizations. + +ABOUT: + + This header file is a library for writing images to C stdio or a callback. + + The PNG output is not optimal; it is 20-50% larger than the file + written by a decent optimizing implementation; though providing a custom + zlib compress function (see STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS) can mitigate that. + This library is designed for source code compactness and simplicity, + not optimal image file size or run-time performance. + +BUILDING: + + You can #define STBIW_ASSERT(x) before the #include to avoid using assert.h. + You can #define STBIW_MALLOC(), STBIW_REALLOC(), and STBIW_FREE() to replace + malloc,realloc,free. + You can #define STBIW_MEMMOVE() to replace memmove() + You can #define STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS to use a custom zlib-style compress function + for PNG compression (instead of the builtin one), it must have the following signature: + unsigned char * my_compress(unsigned char *data, int data_len, int *out_len, int quality); + The returned data will be freed with STBIW_FREE() (free() by default), + so it must be heap allocated with STBIW_MALLOC() (malloc() by default), + +UNICODE: + + If compiling for Windows and you wish to use Unicode filenames, compile + with + #define STBIW_WINDOWS_UTF8 + and pass utf8-encoded filenames. Call stbiw_convert_wchar_to_utf8 to convert + Windows wchar_t filenames to utf8. + +USAGE: + + There are five functions, one for each image file format: + + int stbi_write_png(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data, int stride_in_bytes); + int stbi_write_bmp(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data); + int stbi_write_tga(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data); + int stbi_write_jpg(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data, int quality); + int stbi_write_hdr(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const float *data); + + void stbi_flip_vertically_on_write(int flag); // flag is non-zero to flip data vertically + + There are also five equivalent functions that use an arbitrary write function. You are + expected to open/close your file-equivalent before and after calling these: + + int stbi_write_png_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data, int stride_in_bytes); + int stbi_write_bmp_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data); + int stbi_write_tga_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data); + int stbi_write_hdr_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const float *data); + int stbi_write_jpg_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int quality); + + where the callback is: + void stbi_write_func(void *context, void *data, int size); + + You can configure it with these global variables: + int stbi_write_tga_with_rle; // defaults to true; set to 0 to disable RLE + int stbi_write_png_compression_level; // defaults to 8; set to higher for more compression + int stbi_write_force_png_filter; // defaults to -1; set to 0..5 to force a filter mode + + + You can define STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO to disable the file variant of these + functions, so the library will not use stdio.h at all. However, this will + also disable HDR writing, because it requires stdio for formatted output. + + Each function returns 0 on failure and non-0 on success. + + The functions create an image file defined by the parameters. The image + is a rectangle of pixels stored from left-to-right, top-to-bottom. + Each pixel contains 'comp' channels of data stored interleaved with 8-bits + per channel, in the following order: 1=Y, 2=YA, 3=RGB, 4=RGBA. (Y is + monochrome color.) The rectangle is 'w' pixels wide and 'h' pixels tall. + The *data pointer points to the first byte of the top-left-most pixel. + For PNG, "stride_in_bytes" is the distance in bytes from the first byte of + a row of pixels to the first byte of the next row of pixels. + + PNG creates output files with the same number of components as the input. + The BMP format expands Y to RGB in the file format and does not + output alpha. + + PNG supports writing rectangles of data even when the bytes storing rows of + data are not consecutive in memory (e.g. sub-rectangles of a larger image), + by supplying the stride between the beginning of adjacent rows. The other + formats do not. (Thus you cannot write a native-format BMP through the BMP + writer, both because it is in BGR order and because it may have padding + at the end of the line.) + + PNG allows you to set the deflate compression level by setting the global + variable 'stbi_write_png_compression_level' (it defaults to 8). + + HDR expects linear float data. Since the format is always 32-bit rgb(e) + data, alpha (if provided) is discarded, and for monochrome data it is + replicated across all three channels. + + TGA supports RLE or non-RLE compressed data. To use non-RLE-compressed + data, set the global variable 'stbi_write_tga_with_rle' to 0. + + JPEG does ignore alpha channels in input data; quality is between 1 and 100. + Higher quality looks better but results in a bigger image. + JPEG baseline (no JPEG progressive). + +CREDITS: + + + Sean Barrett - PNG/BMP/TGA + Baldur Karlsson - HDR + Jean-Sebastien Guay - TGA monochrome + Tim Kelsey - misc enhancements + Alan Hickman - TGA RLE + Emmanuel Julien - initial file IO callback implementation + Jon Olick - original jo_jpeg.cpp code + Daniel Gibson - integrate JPEG, allow external zlib + Aarni Koskela - allow choosing PNG filter + + bugfixes: + github:Chribba + Guillaume Chereau + github:jry2 + github:romigrou + Sergio Gonzalez + Jonas Karlsson + Filip Wasil + Thatcher Ulrich + github:poppolopoppo + Patrick Boettcher + github:xeekworx + Cap Petschulat + Simon Rodriguez + Ivan Tikhonov + github:ignotion + Adam Schackart + Andrew Kensler + +LICENSE + + See end of file for license information. + +*/ + +#ifndef INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_WRITE_H +#define INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_WRITE_H + +#include + +// if STB_IMAGE_WRITE_STATIC causes problems, try defining STBIWDEF to 'inline' or 'static inline' +#ifndef STBIWDEF +#ifdef STB_IMAGE_WRITE_STATIC +#define STBIWDEF static +#else +#ifdef __cplusplus +#define STBIWDEF extern "C" +#else +#define STBIWDEF extern +#endif +#endif +#endif + +#ifndef STB_IMAGE_WRITE_STATIC // C++ forbids static forward declarations +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_tga_with_rle; +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_png_compression_level; +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_force_png_filter; +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_png(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data, int stride_in_bytes); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_bmp(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_tga(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_hdr(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const float *data); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_jpg(char const *filename, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int quality); + +#ifdef STBIW_WINDOWS_UTF8 +STBIWDEF int stbiw_convert_wchar_to_utf8(char *buffer, size_t bufferlen, const wchar_t* input); +#endif +#endif + +typedef void stbi_write_func(void *context, void *data, int size); + +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_png_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data, int stride_in_bytes); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_bmp_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_tga_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_hdr_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const float *data); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_jpg_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int quality); + +STBIWDEF void stbi_flip_vertically_on_write(int flip_boolean); + +#endif//INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_WRITE_H + +#ifdef STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION + +#ifdef _WIN32 + #ifndef _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS + #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS + #endif + #ifndef _CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE + #define _CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE + #endif +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO +#include +#endif // STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#if defined(STBIW_MALLOC) && defined(STBIW_FREE) && (defined(STBIW_REALLOC) || defined(STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED)) +// ok +#elif !defined(STBIW_MALLOC) && !defined(STBIW_FREE) && !defined(STBIW_REALLOC) && !defined(STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED) +// ok +#else +#error "Must define all or none of STBIW_MALLOC, STBIW_FREE, and STBIW_REALLOC (or STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED)." +#endif + +#ifndef STBIW_MALLOC +#define STBIW_MALLOC(sz) malloc(sz) +#define STBIW_REALLOC(p,newsz) realloc(p,newsz) +#define STBIW_FREE(p) free(p) +#endif + +#ifndef STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED +#define STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED(p,oldsz,newsz) STBIW_REALLOC(p,newsz) +#endif + + +#ifndef STBIW_MEMMOVE +#define STBIW_MEMMOVE(a,b,sz) memmove(a,b,sz) +#endif + + +#ifndef STBIW_ASSERT +#include +#define STBIW_ASSERT(x) assert(x) +#endif + +#define STBIW_UCHAR(x) (unsigned char) ((x) & 0xff) + +#ifdef STB_IMAGE_WRITE_STATIC +static int stbi_write_png_compression_level = 8; +static int stbi_write_tga_with_rle = 1; +static int stbi_write_force_png_filter = -1; +#else +int stbi_write_png_compression_level = 8; +int stbi_write_tga_with_rle = 1; +int stbi_write_force_png_filter = -1; +#endif + +static int stbi__flip_vertically_on_write = 0; + +STBIWDEF void stbi_flip_vertically_on_write(int flag) +{ + stbi__flip_vertically_on_write = flag; +} + +typedef struct +{ + stbi_write_func *func; + void *context; + unsigned char buffer[64]; + int buf_used; +} stbi__write_context; + +// initialize a callback-based context +static void stbi__start_write_callbacks(stbi__write_context *s, stbi_write_func *c, void *context) +{ + s->func = c; + s->context = context; +} + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO + +static void stbi__stdio_write(void *context, void *data, int size) +{ + fwrite(data,1,size,(FILE*) context); +} + +#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(STBIW_WINDOWS_UTF8) +#ifdef __cplusplus +#define STBIW_EXTERN extern "C" +#else +#define STBIW_EXTERN extern +#endif +STBIW_EXTERN __declspec(dllimport) int __stdcall MultiByteToWideChar(unsigned int cp, unsigned long flags, const char *str, int cbmb, wchar_t *widestr, int cchwide); +STBIW_EXTERN __declspec(dllimport) int __stdcall WideCharToMultiByte(unsigned int cp, unsigned long flags, const wchar_t *widestr, int cchwide, char *str, int cbmb, const char *defchar, int *used_default); + +STBIWDEF int stbiw_convert_wchar_to_utf8(char *buffer, size_t bufferlen, const wchar_t* input) +{ + return WideCharToMultiByte(65001 /* UTF8 */, 0, input, -1, buffer, (int) bufferlen, NULL, NULL); +} +#endif + +static FILE *stbiw__fopen(char const *filename, char const *mode) +{ + FILE *f; +#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(STBIW_WINDOWS_UTF8) + wchar_t wMode[64]; + wchar_t wFilename[1024]; + if (0 == MultiByteToWideChar(65001 /* UTF8 */, 0, filename, -1, wFilename, sizeof(wFilename)/sizeof(*wFilename))) + return 0; + + if (0 == MultiByteToWideChar(65001 /* UTF8 */, 0, mode, -1, wMode, sizeof(wMode)/sizeof(*wMode))) + return 0; + +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400 + if (0 != _wfopen_s(&f, wFilename, wMode)) + f = 0; +#else + f = _wfopen(wFilename, wMode); +#endif + +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400 + if (0 != fopen_s(&f, filename, mode)) + f=0; +#else + f = fopen(filename, mode); +#endif + return f; +} + +static int stbi__start_write_file(stbi__write_context *s, const char *filename) +{ + FILE *f = stbiw__fopen(filename, "wb"); + stbi__start_write_callbacks(s, stbi__stdio_write, (void *) f); + return f != NULL; +} + +static void stbi__end_write_file(stbi__write_context *s) +{ + fclose((FILE *)s->context); +} + +#endif // !STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO + +typedef unsigned int stbiw_uint32; +typedef int stb_image_write_test[sizeof(stbiw_uint32)==4 ? 1 : -1]; + +static void stbiw__writefv(stbi__write_context *s, const char *fmt, va_list v) +{ + while (*fmt) { + switch (*fmt++) { + case ' ': break; + case '1': { unsigned char x = STBIW_UCHAR(va_arg(v, int)); + s->func(s->context,&x,1); + break; } + case '2': { int x = va_arg(v,int); + unsigned char b[2]; + b[0] = STBIW_UCHAR(x); + b[1] = STBIW_UCHAR(x>>8); + s->func(s->context,b,2); + break; } + case '4': { stbiw_uint32 x = va_arg(v,int); + unsigned char b[4]; + b[0]=STBIW_UCHAR(x); + b[1]=STBIW_UCHAR(x>>8); + b[2]=STBIW_UCHAR(x>>16); + b[3]=STBIW_UCHAR(x>>24); + s->func(s->context,b,4); + break; } + default: + STBIW_ASSERT(0); + return; + } + } +} + +static void stbiw__writef(stbi__write_context *s, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list v; + va_start(v, fmt); + stbiw__writefv(s, fmt, v); + va_end(v); +} + +static void stbiw__write_flush(stbi__write_context *s) +{ + if (s->buf_used) { + s->func(s->context, &s->buffer, s->buf_used); + s->buf_used = 0; + } +} + +static void stbiw__putc(stbi__write_context *s, unsigned char c) +{ + s->func(s->context, &c, 1); +} + +static void stbiw__write1(stbi__write_context *s, unsigned char a) +{ + if ((size_t)s->buf_used + 1 > sizeof(s->buffer)) + stbiw__write_flush(s); + s->buffer[s->buf_used++] = a; +} + +static void stbiw__write3(stbi__write_context *s, unsigned char a, unsigned char b, unsigned char c) +{ + int n; + if ((size_t)s->buf_used + 3 > sizeof(s->buffer)) + stbiw__write_flush(s); + n = s->buf_used; + s->buf_used = n+3; + s->buffer[n+0] = a; + s->buffer[n+1] = b; + s->buffer[n+2] = c; +} + +static void stbiw__write_pixel(stbi__write_context *s, int rgb_dir, int comp, int write_alpha, int expand_mono, unsigned char *d) +{ + unsigned char bg[3] = { 255, 0, 255}, px[3]; + int k; + + if (write_alpha < 0) + stbiw__write1(s, d[comp - 1]); + + switch (comp) { + case 2: // 2 pixels = mono + alpha, alpha is written separately, so same as 1-channel case + case 1: + if (expand_mono) + stbiw__write3(s, d[0], d[0], d[0]); // monochrome bmp + else + stbiw__write1(s, d[0]); // monochrome TGA + break; + case 4: + if (!write_alpha) { + // composite against pink background + for (k = 0; k < 3; ++k) + px[k] = bg[k] + ((d[k] - bg[k]) * d[3]) / 255; + stbiw__write3(s, px[1 - rgb_dir], px[1], px[1 + rgb_dir]); + break; + } + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case 3: + stbiw__write3(s, d[1 - rgb_dir], d[1], d[1 + rgb_dir]); + break; + } + if (write_alpha > 0) + stbiw__write1(s, d[comp - 1]); +} + +static void stbiw__write_pixels(stbi__write_context *s, int rgb_dir, int vdir, int x, int y, int comp, void *data, int write_alpha, int scanline_pad, int expand_mono) +{ + stbiw_uint32 zero = 0; + int i,j, j_end; + + if (y <= 0) + return; + + if (stbi__flip_vertically_on_write) + vdir *= -1; + + if (vdir < 0) { + j_end = -1; j = y-1; + } else { + j_end = y; j = 0; + } + + for (; j != j_end; j += vdir) { + for (i=0; i < x; ++i) { + unsigned char *d = (unsigned char *) data + (j*x+i)*comp; + stbiw__write_pixel(s, rgb_dir, comp, write_alpha, expand_mono, d); + } + stbiw__write_flush(s); + s->func(s->context, &zero, scanline_pad); + } +} + +static int stbiw__outfile(stbi__write_context *s, int rgb_dir, int vdir, int x, int y, int comp, int expand_mono, void *data, int alpha, int pad, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + if (y < 0 || x < 0) { + return 0; + } else { + va_list v; + va_start(v, fmt); + stbiw__writefv(s, fmt, v); + va_end(v); + stbiw__write_pixels(s,rgb_dir,vdir,x,y,comp,data,alpha,pad, expand_mono); + return 1; + } +} + +static int stbi_write_bmp_core(stbi__write_context *s, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data) +{ + if (comp != 4) { + // write RGB bitmap + int pad = (-x*3) & 3; + return stbiw__outfile(s,-1,-1,x,y,comp,1,(void *) data,0,pad, + "11 4 22 4" "4 44 22 444444", + 'B', 'M', 14+40+(x*3+pad)*y, 0,0, 14+40, // file header + 40, x,y, 1,24, 0,0,0,0,0,0); // bitmap header + } else { + // RGBA bitmaps need a v4 header + // use BI_BITFIELDS mode with 32bpp and alpha mask + // (straight BI_RGB with alpha mask doesn't work in most readers) + return stbiw__outfile(s,-1,-1,x,y,comp,1,(void *)data,1,0, + "11 4 22 4" "4 44 22 444444 4444 4 444 444 444 444", + 'B', 'M', 14+108+x*y*4, 0, 0, 14+108, // file header + 108, x,y, 1,32, 3,0,0,0,0,0, 0xff0000,0xff00,0xff,0xff000000u, 0, 0,0,0, 0,0,0, 0,0,0, 0,0,0); // bitmap V4 header + } +} + +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_bmp_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data) +{ + stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; + stbi__start_write_callbacks(&s, func, context); + return stbi_write_bmp_core(&s, x, y, comp, data); +} + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_bmp(char const *filename, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data) +{ + stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; + if (stbi__start_write_file(&s,filename)) { + int r = stbi_write_bmp_core(&s, x, y, comp, data); + stbi__end_write_file(&s); + return r; + } else + return 0; +} +#endif //!STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO + +static int stbi_write_tga_core(stbi__write_context *s, int x, int y, int comp, void *data) +{ + int has_alpha = (comp == 2 || comp == 4); + int colorbytes = has_alpha ? comp-1 : comp; + int format = colorbytes < 2 ? 3 : 2; // 3 color channels (RGB/RGBA) = 2, 1 color channel (Y/YA) = 3 + + if (y < 0 || x < 0) + return 0; + + if (!stbi_write_tga_with_rle) { + return stbiw__outfile(s, -1, -1, x, y, comp, 0, (void *) data, has_alpha, 0, + "111 221 2222 11", 0, 0, format, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, x, y, (colorbytes + has_alpha) * 8, has_alpha * 8); + } else { + int i,j,k; + int jend, jdir; + + stbiw__writef(s, "111 221 2222 11", 0,0,format+8, 0,0,0, 0,0,x,y, (colorbytes + has_alpha) * 8, has_alpha * 8); + + if (stbi__flip_vertically_on_write) { + j = 0; + jend = y; + jdir = 1; + } else { + j = y-1; + jend = -1; + jdir = -1; + } + for (; j != jend; j += jdir) { + unsigned char *row = (unsigned char *) data + j * x * comp; + int len; + + for (i = 0; i < x; i += len) { + unsigned char *begin = row + i * comp; + int diff = 1; + len = 1; + + if (i < x - 1) { + ++len; + diff = memcmp(begin, row + (i + 1) * comp, comp); + if (diff) { + const unsigned char *prev = begin; + for (k = i + 2; k < x && len < 128; ++k) { + if (memcmp(prev, row + k * comp, comp)) { + prev += comp; + ++len; + } else { + --len; + break; + } + } + } else { + for (k = i + 2; k < x && len < 128; ++k) { + if (!memcmp(begin, row + k * comp, comp)) { + ++len; + } else { + break; + } + } + } + } + + if (diff) { + unsigned char header = STBIW_UCHAR(len - 1); + stbiw__write1(s, header); + for (k = 0; k < len; ++k) { + stbiw__write_pixel(s, -1, comp, has_alpha, 0, begin + k * comp); + } + } else { + unsigned char header = STBIW_UCHAR(len - 129); + stbiw__write1(s, header); + stbiw__write_pixel(s, -1, comp, has_alpha, 0, begin); + } + } + } + stbiw__write_flush(s); + } + return 1; +} + +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_tga_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data) +{ + stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; + stbi__start_write_callbacks(&s, func, context); + return stbi_write_tga_core(&s, x, y, comp, (void *) data); +} + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_tga(char const *filename, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data) +{ + stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; + if (stbi__start_write_file(&s,filename)) { + int r = stbi_write_tga_core(&s, x, y, comp, (void *) data); + stbi__end_write_file(&s); + return r; + } else + return 0; +} +#endif + +// ************************************************************************************************* +// Radiance RGBE HDR writer +// by Baldur Karlsson + +#define stbiw__max(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b)) + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO + +static void stbiw__linear_to_rgbe(unsigned char *rgbe, float *linear) +{ + int exponent; + float maxcomp = stbiw__max(linear[0], stbiw__max(linear[1], linear[2])); + + if (maxcomp < 1e-32f) { + rgbe[0] = rgbe[1] = rgbe[2] = rgbe[3] = 0; + } else { + float normalize = (float) frexp(maxcomp, &exponent) * 256.0f/maxcomp; + + rgbe[0] = (unsigned char)(linear[0] * normalize); + rgbe[1] = (unsigned char)(linear[1] * normalize); + rgbe[2] = (unsigned char)(linear[2] * normalize); + rgbe[3] = (unsigned char)(exponent + 128); + } +} + +static void stbiw__write_run_data(stbi__write_context *s, int length, unsigned char databyte) +{ + unsigned char lengthbyte = STBIW_UCHAR(length+128); + STBIW_ASSERT(length+128 <= 255); + s->func(s->context, &lengthbyte, 1); + s->func(s->context, &databyte, 1); +} + +static void stbiw__write_dump_data(stbi__write_context *s, int length, unsigned char *data) +{ + unsigned char lengthbyte = STBIW_UCHAR(length); + STBIW_ASSERT(length <= 128); // inconsistent with spec but consistent with official code + s->func(s->context, &lengthbyte, 1); + s->func(s->context, data, length); +} + +static void stbiw__write_hdr_scanline(stbi__write_context *s, int width, int ncomp, unsigned char *scratch, float *scanline) +{ + unsigned char scanlineheader[4] = { 2, 2, 0, 0 }; + unsigned char rgbe[4]; + float linear[3]; + int x; + + scanlineheader[2] = (width&0xff00)>>8; + scanlineheader[3] = (width&0x00ff); + + /* skip RLE for images too small or large */ + if (width < 8 || width >= 32768) { + for (x=0; x < width; x++) { + switch (ncomp) { + case 4: /* fallthrough */ + case 3: linear[2] = scanline[x*ncomp + 2]; + linear[1] = scanline[x*ncomp + 1]; + linear[0] = scanline[x*ncomp + 0]; + break; + default: + linear[0] = linear[1] = linear[2] = scanline[x*ncomp + 0]; + break; + } + stbiw__linear_to_rgbe(rgbe, linear); + s->func(s->context, rgbe, 4); + } + } else { + int c,r; + /* encode into scratch buffer */ + for (x=0; x < width; x++) { + switch(ncomp) { + case 4: /* fallthrough */ + case 3: linear[2] = scanline[x*ncomp + 2]; + linear[1] = scanline[x*ncomp + 1]; + linear[0] = scanline[x*ncomp + 0]; + break; + default: + linear[0] = linear[1] = linear[2] = scanline[x*ncomp + 0]; + break; + } + stbiw__linear_to_rgbe(rgbe, linear); + scratch[x + width*0] = rgbe[0]; + scratch[x + width*1] = rgbe[1]; + scratch[x + width*2] = rgbe[2]; + scratch[x + width*3] = rgbe[3]; + } + + s->func(s->context, scanlineheader, 4); + + /* RLE each component separately */ + for (c=0; c < 4; c++) { + unsigned char *comp = &scratch[width*c]; + + x = 0; + while (x < width) { + // find first run + r = x; + while (r+2 < width) { + if (comp[r] == comp[r+1] && comp[r] == comp[r+2]) + break; + ++r; + } + if (r+2 >= width) + r = width; + // dump up to first run + while (x < r) { + int len = r-x; + if (len > 128) len = 128; + stbiw__write_dump_data(s, len, &comp[x]); + x += len; + } + // if there's a run, output it + if (r+2 < width) { // same test as what we break out of in search loop, so only true if we break'd + // find next byte after run + while (r < width && comp[r] == comp[x]) + ++r; + // output run up to r + while (x < r) { + int len = r-x; + if (len > 127) len = 127; + stbiw__write_run_data(s, len, comp[x]); + x += len; + } + } + } + } + } +} + +static int stbi_write_hdr_core(stbi__write_context *s, int x, int y, int comp, float *data) +{ + if (y <= 0 || x <= 0 || data == NULL) + return 0; + else { + // Each component is stored separately. Allocate scratch space for full output scanline. + unsigned char *scratch = (unsigned char *) STBIW_MALLOC(x*4); + int i, len; + char buffer[128]; + char header[] = "#?RADIANCE\n# Written by stb_image_write.h\nFORMAT=32-bit_rle_rgbe\n"; + s->func(s->context, header, sizeof(header)-1); + +#ifdef __STDC_LIB_EXT1__ + len = sprintf_s(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "EXPOSURE= 1.0000000000000\n\n-Y %d +X %d\n", y, x); +#else + len = sprintf(buffer, "EXPOSURE= 1.0000000000000\n\n-Y %d +X %d\n", y, x); +#endif + s->func(s->context, buffer, len); + + for(i=0; i < y; i++) + stbiw__write_hdr_scanline(s, x, comp, scratch, data + comp*x*(stbi__flip_vertically_on_write ? y-1-i : i)); + STBIW_FREE(scratch); + return 1; + } +} + +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_hdr_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const float *data) +{ + stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; + stbi__start_write_callbacks(&s, func, context); + return stbi_write_hdr_core(&s, x, y, comp, (float *) data); +} + +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_hdr(char const *filename, int x, int y, int comp, const float *data) +{ + stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; + if (stbi__start_write_file(&s,filename)) { + int r = stbi_write_hdr_core(&s, x, y, comp, (float *) data); + stbi__end_write_file(&s); + return r; + } else + return 0; +} +#endif // STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO + + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// PNG writer +// + +#ifndef STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS +// stretchy buffer; stbiw__sbpush() == vector<>::push_back() -- stbiw__sbcount() == vector<>::size() +#define stbiw__sbraw(a) ((int *) (void *) (a) - 2) +#define stbiw__sbm(a) stbiw__sbraw(a)[0] +#define stbiw__sbn(a) stbiw__sbraw(a)[1] + +#define stbiw__sbneedgrow(a,n) ((a)==0 || stbiw__sbn(a)+n >= stbiw__sbm(a)) +#define stbiw__sbmaybegrow(a,n) (stbiw__sbneedgrow(a,(n)) ? stbiw__sbgrow(a,n) : 0) +#define stbiw__sbgrow(a,n) stbiw__sbgrowf((void **) &(a), (n), sizeof(*(a))) + +#define stbiw__sbpush(a, v) (stbiw__sbmaybegrow(a,1), (a)[stbiw__sbn(a)++] = (v)) +#define stbiw__sbcount(a) ((a) ? stbiw__sbn(a) : 0) +#define stbiw__sbfree(a) ((a) ? STBIW_FREE(stbiw__sbraw(a)),0 : 0) + +static void *stbiw__sbgrowf(void **arr, int increment, int itemsize) +{ + int m = *arr ? 2*stbiw__sbm(*arr)+increment : increment+1; + void *p = STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED(*arr ? stbiw__sbraw(*arr) : 0, *arr ? (stbiw__sbm(*arr)*itemsize + sizeof(int)*2) : 0, itemsize * m + sizeof(int)*2); + STBIW_ASSERT(p); + if (p) { + if (!*arr) ((int *) p)[1] = 0; + *arr = (void *) ((int *) p + 2); + stbiw__sbm(*arr) = m; + } + return *arr; +} + +static unsigned char *stbiw__zlib_flushf(unsigned char *data, unsigned int *bitbuffer, int *bitcount) +{ + while (*bitcount >= 8) { + stbiw__sbpush(data, STBIW_UCHAR(*bitbuffer)); + *bitbuffer >>= 8; + *bitcount -= 8; + } + return data; +} + +static int stbiw__zlib_bitrev(int code, int codebits) +{ + int res=0; + while (codebits--) { + res = (res << 1) | (code & 1); + code >>= 1; + } + return res; +} + +static unsigned int stbiw__zlib_countm(unsigned char *a, unsigned char *b, int limit) +{ + int i; + for (i=0; i < limit && i < 258; ++i) + if (a[i] != b[i]) break; + return i; +} + +static unsigned int stbiw__zhash(unsigned char *data) +{ + stbiw_uint32 hash = data[0] + (data[1] << 8) + (data[2] << 16); + hash ^= hash << 3; + hash += hash >> 5; + hash ^= hash << 4; + hash += hash >> 17; + hash ^= hash << 25; + hash += hash >> 6; + return hash; +} + +#define stbiw__zlib_flush() (out = stbiw__zlib_flushf(out, &bitbuf, &bitcount)) +#define stbiw__zlib_add(code,codebits) \ + (bitbuf |= (code) << bitcount, bitcount += (codebits), stbiw__zlib_flush()) +#define stbiw__zlib_huffa(b,c) stbiw__zlib_add(stbiw__zlib_bitrev(b,c),c) +// default huffman tables +#define stbiw__zlib_huff1(n) stbiw__zlib_huffa(0x30 + (n), 8) +#define stbiw__zlib_huff2(n) stbiw__zlib_huffa(0x190 + (n)-144, 9) +#define stbiw__zlib_huff3(n) stbiw__zlib_huffa(0 + (n)-256,7) +#define stbiw__zlib_huff4(n) stbiw__zlib_huffa(0xc0 + (n)-280,8) +#define stbiw__zlib_huff(n) ((n) <= 143 ? stbiw__zlib_huff1(n) : (n) <= 255 ? stbiw__zlib_huff2(n) : (n) <= 279 ? stbiw__zlib_huff3(n) : stbiw__zlib_huff4(n)) +#define stbiw__zlib_huffb(n) ((n) <= 143 ? stbiw__zlib_huff1(n) : stbiw__zlib_huff2(n)) + +#define stbiw__ZHASH 16384 + +#endif // STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS + +STBIWDEF unsigned char * stbi_zlib_compress(unsigned char *data, int data_len, int *out_len, int quality) +{ +#ifdef STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS + // user provided a zlib compress implementation, use that + return STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS(data, data_len, out_len, quality); +#else // use builtin + static unsigned short lengthc[] = { 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,13,15,17,19,23,27,31,35,43,51,59,67,83,99,115,131,163,195,227,258, 259 }; + static unsigned char lengtheb[]= { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 0 }; + static unsigned short distc[] = { 1,2,3,4,5,7,9,13,17,25,33,49,65,97,129,193,257,385,513,769,1025,1537,2049,3073,4097,6145,8193,12289,16385,24577, 32768 }; + static unsigned char disteb[] = { 0,0,0,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,11,11,12,12,13,13 }; + unsigned int bitbuf=0; + int i,j, bitcount=0; + unsigned char *out = NULL; + unsigned char ***hash_table = (unsigned char***) STBIW_MALLOC(stbiw__ZHASH * sizeof(unsigned char**)); + if (hash_table == NULL) + return NULL; + if (quality < 5) quality = 5; + + stbiw__sbpush(out, 0x78); // DEFLATE 32K window + stbiw__sbpush(out, 0x5e); // FLEVEL = 1 + stbiw__zlib_add(1,1); // BFINAL = 1 + stbiw__zlib_add(1,2); // BTYPE = 1 -- fixed huffman + + for (i=0; i < stbiw__ZHASH; ++i) + hash_table[i] = NULL; + + i=0; + while (i < data_len-3) { + // hash next 3 bytes of data to be compressed + int h = stbiw__zhash(data+i)&(stbiw__ZHASH-1), best=3; + unsigned char *bestloc = 0; + unsigned char **hlist = hash_table[h]; + int n = stbiw__sbcount(hlist); + for (j=0; j < n; ++j) { + if (hlist[j]-data > i-32768) { // if entry lies within window + int d = stbiw__zlib_countm(hlist[j], data+i, data_len-i); + if (d >= best) { best=d; bestloc=hlist[j]; } + } + } + // when hash table entry is too long, delete half the entries + if (hash_table[h] && stbiw__sbn(hash_table[h]) == 2*quality) { + STBIW_MEMMOVE(hash_table[h], hash_table[h]+quality, sizeof(hash_table[h][0])*quality); + stbiw__sbn(hash_table[h]) = quality; + } + stbiw__sbpush(hash_table[h],data+i); + + if (bestloc) { + // "lazy matching" - check match at *next* byte, and if it's better, do cur byte as literal + h = stbiw__zhash(data+i+1)&(stbiw__ZHASH-1); + hlist = hash_table[h]; + n = stbiw__sbcount(hlist); + for (j=0; j < n; ++j) { + if (hlist[j]-data > i-32767) { + int e = stbiw__zlib_countm(hlist[j], data+i+1, data_len-i-1); + if (e > best) { // if next match is better, bail on current match + bestloc = NULL; + break; + } + } + } + } + + if (bestloc) { + int d = (int) (data+i - bestloc); // distance back + STBIW_ASSERT(d <= 32767 && best <= 258); + for (j=0; best > lengthc[j+1]-1; ++j); + stbiw__zlib_huff(j+257); + if (lengtheb[j]) stbiw__zlib_add(best - lengthc[j], lengtheb[j]); + for (j=0; d > distc[j+1]-1; ++j); + stbiw__zlib_add(stbiw__zlib_bitrev(j,5),5); + if (disteb[j]) stbiw__zlib_add(d - distc[j], disteb[j]); + i += best; + } else { + stbiw__zlib_huffb(data[i]); + ++i; + } + } + // write out final bytes + for (;i < data_len; ++i) + stbiw__zlib_huffb(data[i]); + stbiw__zlib_huff(256); // end of block + // pad with 0 bits to byte boundary + while (bitcount) + stbiw__zlib_add(0,1); + + for (i=0; i < stbiw__ZHASH; ++i) + (void) stbiw__sbfree(hash_table[i]); + STBIW_FREE(hash_table); + + // store uncompressed instead if compression was worse + if (stbiw__sbn(out) > data_len + 2 + ((data_len+32766)/32767)*5) { + stbiw__sbn(out) = 2; // truncate to DEFLATE 32K window and FLEVEL = 1 + for (j = 0; j < data_len;) { + int blocklen = data_len - j; + if (blocklen > 32767) blocklen = 32767; + stbiw__sbpush(out, data_len - j == blocklen); // BFINAL = ?, BTYPE = 0 -- no compression + stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(blocklen)); // LEN + stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(blocklen >> 8)); + stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(~blocklen)); // NLEN + stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(~blocklen >> 8)); + memcpy(out+stbiw__sbn(out), data+j, blocklen); + stbiw__sbn(out) += blocklen; + j += blocklen; + } + } + + { + // compute adler32 on input + unsigned int s1=1, s2=0; + int blocklen = (int) (data_len % 5552); + j=0; + while (j < data_len) { + for (i=0; i < blocklen; ++i) { s1 += data[j+i]; s2 += s1; } + s1 %= 65521; s2 %= 65521; + j += blocklen; + blocklen = 5552; + } + stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(s2 >> 8)); + stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(s2)); + stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(s1 >> 8)); + stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(s1)); + } + *out_len = stbiw__sbn(out); + // make returned pointer freeable + STBIW_MEMMOVE(stbiw__sbraw(out), out, *out_len); + return (unsigned char *) stbiw__sbraw(out); +#endif // STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS +} + +static unsigned int stbiw__crc32(unsigned char *buffer, int len) +{ +#ifdef STBIW_CRC32 + return STBIW_CRC32(buffer, len); +#else + static unsigned int crc_table[256] = + { + 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xEE0E612C, 0x990951BA, 0x076DC419, 0x706AF48F, 0xE963A535, 0x9E6495A3, + 0x0eDB8832, 0x79DCB8A4, 0xE0D5E91E, 0x97D2D988, 0x09B64C2B, 0x7EB17CBD, 0xE7B82D07, 0x90BF1D91, + 0x1DB71064, 0x6AB020F2, 0xF3B97148, 0x84BE41DE, 0x1ADAD47D, 0x6DDDE4EB, 0xF4D4B551, 0x83D385C7, + 0x136C9856, 0x646BA8C0, 0xFD62F97A, 0x8A65C9EC, 0x14015C4F, 0x63066CD9, 0xFA0F3D63, 0x8D080DF5, + 0x3B6E20C8, 0x4C69105E, 0xD56041E4, 0xA2677172, 0x3C03E4D1, 0x4B04D447, 0xD20D85FD, 0xA50AB56B, + 0x35B5A8FA, 0x42B2986C, 0xDBBBC9D6, 0xACBCF940, 0x32D86CE3, 0x45DF5C75, 0xDCD60DCF, 0xABD13D59, + 0x26D930AC, 0x51DE003A, 0xC8D75180, 0xBFD06116, 0x21B4F4B5, 0x56B3C423, 0xCFBA9599, 0xB8BDA50F, + 0x2802B89E, 0x5F058808, 0xC60CD9B2, 0xB10BE924, 0x2F6F7C87, 0x58684C11, 0xC1611DAB, 0xB6662D3D, + 0x76DC4190, 0x01DB7106, 0x98D220BC, 0xEFD5102A, 0x71B18589, 0x06B6B51F, 0x9FBFE4A5, 0xE8B8D433, + 0x7807C9A2, 0x0F00F934, 0x9609A88E, 0xE10E9818, 0x7F6A0DBB, 0x086D3D2D, 0x91646C97, 0xE6635C01, + 0x6B6B51F4, 0x1C6C6162, 0x856530D8, 0xF262004E, 0x6C0695ED, 0x1B01A57B, 0x8208F4C1, 0xF50FC457, + 0x65B0D9C6, 0x12B7E950, 0x8BBEB8EA, 0xFCB9887C, 0x62DD1DDF, 0x15DA2D49, 0x8CD37CF3, 0xFBD44C65, + 0x4DB26158, 0x3AB551CE, 0xA3BC0074, 0xD4BB30E2, 0x4ADFA541, 0x3DD895D7, 0xA4D1C46D, 0xD3D6F4FB, + 0x4369E96A, 0x346ED9FC, 0xAD678846, 0xDA60B8D0, 0x44042D73, 0x33031DE5, 0xAA0A4C5F, 0xDD0D7CC9, + 0x5005713C, 0x270241AA, 0xBE0B1010, 0xC90C2086, 0x5768B525, 0x206F85B3, 0xB966D409, 0xCE61E49F, + 0x5EDEF90E, 0x29D9C998, 0xB0D09822, 0xC7D7A8B4, 0x59B33D17, 0x2EB40D81, 0xB7BD5C3B, 0xC0BA6CAD, + 0xEDB88320, 0x9ABFB3B6, 0x03B6E20C, 0x74B1D29A, 0xEAD54739, 0x9DD277AF, 0x04DB2615, 0x73DC1683, + 0xE3630B12, 0x94643B84, 0x0D6D6A3E, 0x7A6A5AA8, 0xE40ECF0B, 0x9309FF9D, 0x0A00AE27, 0x7D079EB1, + 0xF00F9344, 0x8708A3D2, 0x1E01F268, 0x6906C2FE, 0xF762575D, 0x806567CB, 0x196C3671, 0x6E6B06E7, + 0xFED41B76, 0x89D32BE0, 0x10DA7A5A, 0x67DD4ACC, 0xF9B9DF6F, 0x8EBEEFF9, 0x17B7BE43, 0x60B08ED5, + 0xD6D6A3E8, 0xA1D1937E, 0x38D8C2C4, 0x4FDFF252, 0xD1BB67F1, 0xA6BC5767, 0x3FB506DD, 0x48B2364B, + 0xD80D2BDA, 0xAF0A1B4C, 0x36034AF6, 0x41047A60, 0xDF60EFC3, 0xA867DF55, 0x316E8EEF, 0x4669BE79, + 0xCB61B38C, 0xBC66831A, 0x256FD2A0, 0x5268E236, 0xCC0C7795, 0xBB0B4703, 0x220216B9, 0x5505262F, + 0xC5BA3BBE, 0xB2BD0B28, 0x2BB45A92, 0x5CB36A04, 0xC2D7FFA7, 0xB5D0CF31, 0x2CD99E8B, 0x5BDEAE1D, + 0x9B64C2B0, 0xEC63F226, 0x756AA39C, 0x026D930A, 0x9C0906A9, 0xEB0E363F, 0x72076785, 0x05005713, + 0x95BF4A82, 0xE2B87A14, 0x7BB12BAE, 0x0CB61B38, 0x92D28E9B, 0xE5D5BE0D, 0x7CDCEFB7, 0x0BDBDF21, + 0x86D3D2D4, 0xF1D4E242, 0x68DDB3F8, 0x1FDA836E, 0x81BE16CD, 0xF6B9265B, 0x6FB077E1, 0x18B74777, + 0x88085AE6, 0xFF0F6A70, 0x66063BCA, 0x11010B5C, 0x8F659EFF, 0xF862AE69, 0x616BFFD3, 0x166CCF45, + 0xA00AE278, 0xD70DD2EE, 0x4E048354, 0x3903B3C2, 0xA7672661, 0xD06016F7, 0x4969474D, 0x3E6E77DB, + 0xAED16A4A, 0xD9D65ADC, 0x40DF0B66, 0x37D83BF0, 0xA9BCAE53, 0xDEBB9EC5, 0x47B2CF7F, 0x30B5FFE9, + 0xBDBDF21C, 0xCABAC28A, 0x53B39330, 0x24B4A3A6, 0xBAD03605, 0xCDD70693, 0x54DE5729, 0x23D967BF, + 0xB3667A2E, 0xC4614AB8, 0x5D681B02, 0x2A6F2B94, 0xB40BBE37, 0xC30C8EA1, 0x5A05DF1B, 0x2D02EF8D + }; + + unsigned int crc = ~0u; + int i; + for (i=0; i < len; ++i) + crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc_table[buffer[i] ^ (crc & 0xff)]; + return ~crc; +#endif +} + +#define stbiw__wpng4(o,a,b,c,d) ((o)[0]=STBIW_UCHAR(a),(o)[1]=STBIW_UCHAR(b),(o)[2]=STBIW_UCHAR(c),(o)[3]=STBIW_UCHAR(d),(o)+=4) +#define stbiw__wp32(data,v) stbiw__wpng4(data, (v)>>24,(v)>>16,(v)>>8,(v)); +#define stbiw__wptag(data,s) stbiw__wpng4(data, s[0],s[1],s[2],s[3]) + +static void stbiw__wpcrc(unsigned char **data, int len) +{ + unsigned int crc = stbiw__crc32(*data - len - 4, len+4); + stbiw__wp32(*data, crc); +} + +static unsigned char stbiw__paeth(int a, int b, int c) +{ + int p = a + b - c, pa = abs(p-a), pb = abs(p-b), pc = abs(p-c); + if (pa <= pb && pa <= pc) return STBIW_UCHAR(a); + if (pb <= pc) return STBIW_UCHAR(b); + return STBIW_UCHAR(c); +} + +// @OPTIMIZE: provide an option that always forces left-predict or paeth predict +static void stbiw__encode_png_line(unsigned char *pixels, int stride_bytes, int width, int height, int y, int n, int filter_type, signed char *line_buffer) +{ + static int mapping[] = { 0,1,2,3,4 }; + static int firstmap[] = { 0,1,0,5,6 }; + int *mymap = (y != 0) ? mapping : firstmap; + int i; + int type = mymap[filter_type]; + unsigned char *z = pixels + stride_bytes * (stbi__flip_vertically_on_write ? height-1-y : y); + int signed_stride = stbi__flip_vertically_on_write ? -stride_bytes : stride_bytes; + + if (type==0) { + memcpy(line_buffer, z, width*n); + return; + } + + // first loop isn't optimized since it's just one pixel + for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { + switch (type) { + case 1: line_buffer[i] = z[i]; break; + case 2: line_buffer[i] = z[i] - z[i-signed_stride]; break; + case 3: line_buffer[i] = z[i] - (z[i-signed_stride]>>1); break; + case 4: line_buffer[i] = (signed char) (z[i] - stbiw__paeth(0,z[i-signed_stride],0)); break; + case 5: line_buffer[i] = z[i]; break; + case 6: line_buffer[i] = z[i]; break; + } + } + switch (type) { + case 1: for (i=n; i < width*n; ++i) line_buffer[i] = z[i] - z[i-n]; break; + case 2: for (i=n; i < width*n; ++i) line_buffer[i] = z[i] - z[i-signed_stride]; break; + case 3: for (i=n; i < width*n; ++i) line_buffer[i] = z[i] - ((z[i-n] + z[i-signed_stride])>>1); break; + case 4: for (i=n; i < width*n; ++i) line_buffer[i] = z[i] - stbiw__paeth(z[i-n], z[i-signed_stride], z[i-signed_stride-n]); break; + case 5: for (i=n; i < width*n; ++i) line_buffer[i] = z[i] - (z[i-n]>>1); break; + case 6: for (i=n; i < width*n; ++i) line_buffer[i] = z[i] - stbiw__paeth(z[i-n], 0,0); break; + } +} + +STBIWDEF unsigned char *stbi_write_png_to_mem(const unsigned char *pixels, int stride_bytes, int x, int y, int n, int *out_len) +{ + int force_filter = stbi_write_force_png_filter; + int ctype[5] = { -1, 0, 4, 2, 6 }; + unsigned char sig[8] = { 137,80,78,71,13,10,26,10 }; + unsigned char *out,*o, *filt, *zlib; + signed char *line_buffer; + int j,zlen; + + if (stride_bytes == 0) + stride_bytes = x * n; + + if (force_filter >= 5) { + force_filter = -1; + } + + filt = (unsigned char *) STBIW_MALLOC((x*n+1) * y); if (!filt) return 0; + line_buffer = (signed char *) STBIW_MALLOC(x * n); if (!line_buffer) { STBIW_FREE(filt); return 0; } + for (j=0; j < y; ++j) { + int filter_type; + if (force_filter > -1) { + filter_type = force_filter; + stbiw__encode_png_line((unsigned char*)(pixels), stride_bytes, x, y, j, n, force_filter, line_buffer); + } else { // Estimate the best filter by running through all of them: + int best_filter = 0, best_filter_val = 0x7fffffff, est, i; + for (filter_type = 0; filter_type < 5; filter_type++) { + stbiw__encode_png_line((unsigned char*)(pixels), stride_bytes, x, y, j, n, filter_type, line_buffer); + + // Estimate the entropy of the line using this filter; the less, the better. + est = 0; + for (i = 0; i < x*n; ++i) { + est += abs((signed char) line_buffer[i]); + } + if (est < best_filter_val) { + best_filter_val = est; + best_filter = filter_type; + } + } + if (filter_type != best_filter) { // If the last iteration already got us the best filter, don't redo it + stbiw__encode_png_line((unsigned char*)(pixels), stride_bytes, x, y, j, n, best_filter, line_buffer); + filter_type = best_filter; + } + } + // when we get here, filter_type contains the filter type, and line_buffer contains the data + filt[j*(x*n+1)] = (unsigned char) filter_type; + STBIW_MEMMOVE(filt+j*(x*n+1)+1, line_buffer, x*n); + } + STBIW_FREE(line_buffer); + zlib = stbi_zlib_compress(filt, y*( x*n+1), &zlen, stbi_write_png_compression_level); + STBIW_FREE(filt); + if (!zlib) return 0; + + // each tag requires 12 bytes of overhead + out = (unsigned char *) STBIW_MALLOC(8 + 12+13 + 12+zlen + 12); + if (!out) return 0; + *out_len = 8 + 12+13 + 12+zlen + 12; + + o=out; + STBIW_MEMMOVE(o,sig,8); o+= 8; + stbiw__wp32(o, 13); // header length + stbiw__wptag(o, "IHDR"); + stbiw__wp32(o, x); + stbiw__wp32(o, y); + *o++ = 8; + *o++ = STBIW_UCHAR(ctype[n]); + *o++ = 0; + *o++ = 0; + *o++ = 0; + stbiw__wpcrc(&o,13); + + stbiw__wp32(o, zlen); + stbiw__wptag(o, "IDAT"); + STBIW_MEMMOVE(o, zlib, zlen); + o += zlen; + STBIW_FREE(zlib); + stbiw__wpcrc(&o, zlen); + + stbiw__wp32(o,0); + stbiw__wptag(o, "IEND"); + stbiw__wpcrc(&o,0); + + STBIW_ASSERT(o == out + *out_len); + + return out; +} + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_png(char const *filename, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int stride_bytes) +{ + FILE *f; + int len; + unsigned char *png = stbi_write_png_to_mem((const unsigned char *) data, stride_bytes, x, y, comp, &len); + if (png == NULL) return 0; + + f = stbiw__fopen(filename, "wb"); + if (!f) { STBIW_FREE(png); return 0; } + fwrite(png, 1, len, f); + fclose(f); + STBIW_FREE(png); + return 1; +} +#endif + +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_png_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int stride_bytes) +{ + int len; + unsigned char *png = stbi_write_png_to_mem((const unsigned char *) data, stride_bytes, x, y, comp, &len); + if (png == NULL) return 0; + func(context, png, len); + STBIW_FREE(png); + return 1; +} + + +/* *************************************************************************** + * + * JPEG writer + * + * This is based on Jon Olick's jo_jpeg.cpp: + * public domain Simple, Minimalistic JPEG writer - http://www.jonolick.com/code.html + */ + +static const unsigned char stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[] = { 0,1,5,6,14,15,27,28,2,4,7,13,16,26,29,42,3,8,12,17,25,30,41,43,9,11,18, + 24,31,40,44,53,10,19,23,32,39,45,52,54,20,22,33,38,46,51,55,60,21,34,37,47,50,56,59,61,35,36,48,49,57,58,62,63 }; + +static void stbiw__jpg_writeBits(stbi__write_context *s, int *bitBufP, int *bitCntP, const unsigned short *bs) { + int bitBuf = *bitBufP, bitCnt = *bitCntP; + bitCnt += bs[1]; + bitBuf |= bs[0] << (24 - bitCnt); + while(bitCnt >= 8) { + unsigned char c = (bitBuf >> 16) & 255; + stbiw__putc(s, c); + if(c == 255) { + stbiw__putc(s, 0); + } + bitBuf <<= 8; + bitCnt -= 8; + } + *bitBufP = bitBuf; + *bitCntP = bitCnt; +} + +static void stbiw__jpg_DCT(float *d0p, float *d1p, float *d2p, float *d3p, float *d4p, float *d5p, float *d6p, float *d7p) { + float d0 = *d0p, d1 = *d1p, d2 = *d2p, d3 = *d3p, d4 = *d4p, d5 = *d5p, d6 = *d6p, d7 = *d7p; + float z1, z2, z3, z4, z5, z11, z13; + + float tmp0 = d0 + d7; + float tmp7 = d0 - d7; + float tmp1 = d1 + d6; + float tmp6 = d1 - d6; + float tmp2 = d2 + d5; + float tmp5 = d2 - d5; + float tmp3 = d3 + d4; + float tmp4 = d3 - d4; + + // Even part + float tmp10 = tmp0 + tmp3; // phase 2 + float tmp13 = tmp0 - tmp3; + float tmp11 = tmp1 + tmp2; + float tmp12 = tmp1 - tmp2; + + d0 = tmp10 + tmp11; // phase 3 + d4 = tmp10 - tmp11; + + z1 = (tmp12 + tmp13) * 0.707106781f; // c4 + d2 = tmp13 + z1; // phase 5 + d6 = tmp13 - z1; + + // Odd part + tmp10 = tmp4 + tmp5; // phase 2 + tmp11 = tmp5 + tmp6; + tmp12 = tmp6 + tmp7; + + // The rotator is modified from fig 4-8 to avoid extra negations. + z5 = (tmp10 - tmp12) * 0.382683433f; // c6 + z2 = tmp10 * 0.541196100f + z5; // c2-c6 + z4 = tmp12 * 1.306562965f + z5; // c2+c6 + z3 = tmp11 * 0.707106781f; // c4 + + z11 = tmp7 + z3; // phase 5 + z13 = tmp7 - z3; + + *d5p = z13 + z2; // phase 6 + *d3p = z13 - z2; + *d1p = z11 + z4; + *d7p = z11 - z4; + + *d0p = d0; *d2p = d2; *d4p = d4; *d6p = d6; +} + +static void stbiw__jpg_calcBits(int val, unsigned short bits[2]) { + int tmp1 = val < 0 ? -val : val; + val = val < 0 ? val-1 : val; + bits[1] = 1; + while(tmp1 >>= 1) { + ++bits[1]; + } + bits[0] = val & ((1<0)&&(DU[end0pos]==0); --end0pos) { + } + // end0pos = first element in reverse order !=0 + if(end0pos == 0) { + stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, EOB); + return DU[0]; + } + for(i = 1; i <= end0pos; ++i) { + int startpos = i; + int nrzeroes; + unsigned short bits[2]; + for (; DU[i]==0 && i<=end0pos; ++i) { + } + nrzeroes = i-startpos; + if ( nrzeroes >= 16 ) { + int lng = nrzeroes>>4; + int nrmarker; + for (nrmarker=1; nrmarker <= lng; ++nrmarker) + stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, M16zeroes); + nrzeroes &= 15; + } + stbiw__jpg_calcBits(DU[i], bits); + stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, HTAC[(nrzeroes<<4)+bits[1]]); + stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, bits); + } + if(end0pos != 63) { + stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, EOB); + } + return DU[0]; +} + +static int stbi_write_jpg_core(stbi__write_context *s, int width, int height, int comp, const void* data, int quality) { + // Constants that don't pollute global namespace + static const unsigned char std_dc_luminance_nrcodes[] = {0,0,1,5,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; + static const unsigned char std_dc_luminance_values[] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}; + static const unsigned char std_ac_luminance_nrcodes[] = {0,0,2,1,3,3,2,4,3,5,5,4,4,0,0,1,0x7d}; + static const unsigned char std_ac_luminance_values[] = { + 0x01,0x02,0x03,0x00,0x04,0x11,0x05,0x12,0x21,0x31,0x41,0x06,0x13,0x51,0x61,0x07,0x22,0x71,0x14,0x32,0x81,0x91,0xa1,0x08, + 0x23,0x42,0xb1,0xc1,0x15,0x52,0xd1,0xf0,0x24,0x33,0x62,0x72,0x82,0x09,0x0a,0x16,0x17,0x18,0x19,0x1a,0x25,0x26,0x27,0x28, + 0x29,0x2a,0x34,0x35,0x36,0x37,0x38,0x39,0x3a,0x43,0x44,0x45,0x46,0x47,0x48,0x49,0x4a,0x53,0x54,0x55,0x56,0x57,0x58,0x59, + 0x5a,0x63,0x64,0x65,0x66,0x67,0x68,0x69,0x6a,0x73,0x74,0x75,0x76,0x77,0x78,0x79,0x7a,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89, + 0x8a,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9a,0xa2,0xa3,0xa4,0xa5,0xa6,0xa7,0xa8,0xa9,0xaa,0xb2,0xb3,0xb4,0xb5,0xb6, + 0xb7,0xb8,0xb9,0xba,0xc2,0xc3,0xc4,0xc5,0xc6,0xc7,0xc8,0xc9,0xca,0xd2,0xd3,0xd4,0xd5,0xd6,0xd7,0xd8,0xd9,0xda,0xe1,0xe2, + 0xe3,0xe4,0xe5,0xe6,0xe7,0xe8,0xe9,0xea,0xf1,0xf2,0xf3,0xf4,0xf5,0xf6,0xf7,0xf8,0xf9,0xfa + }; + static const unsigned char std_dc_chrominance_nrcodes[] = {0,0,3,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0}; + static const unsigned char std_dc_chrominance_values[] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}; + static const unsigned char std_ac_chrominance_nrcodes[] = {0,0,2,1,2,4,4,3,4,7,5,4,4,0,1,2,0x77}; + static const unsigned char std_ac_chrominance_values[] = { + 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x11,0x04,0x05,0x21,0x31,0x06,0x12,0x41,0x51,0x07,0x61,0x71,0x13,0x22,0x32,0x81,0x08,0x14,0x42,0x91, + 0xa1,0xb1,0xc1,0x09,0x23,0x33,0x52,0xf0,0x15,0x62,0x72,0xd1,0x0a,0x16,0x24,0x34,0xe1,0x25,0xf1,0x17,0x18,0x19,0x1a,0x26, + 0x27,0x28,0x29,0x2a,0x35,0x36,0x37,0x38,0x39,0x3a,0x43,0x44,0x45,0x46,0x47,0x48,0x49,0x4a,0x53,0x54,0x55,0x56,0x57,0x58, + 0x59,0x5a,0x63,0x64,0x65,0x66,0x67,0x68,0x69,0x6a,0x73,0x74,0x75,0x76,0x77,0x78,0x79,0x7a,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87, + 0x88,0x89,0x8a,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9a,0xa2,0xa3,0xa4,0xa5,0xa6,0xa7,0xa8,0xa9,0xaa,0xb2,0xb3,0xb4, + 0xb5,0xb6,0xb7,0xb8,0xb9,0xba,0xc2,0xc3,0xc4,0xc5,0xc6,0xc7,0xc8,0xc9,0xca,0xd2,0xd3,0xd4,0xd5,0xd6,0xd7,0xd8,0xd9,0xda, + 0xe2,0xe3,0xe4,0xe5,0xe6,0xe7,0xe8,0xe9,0xea,0xf2,0xf3,0xf4,0xf5,0xf6,0xf7,0xf8,0xf9,0xfa + }; + // Huffman tables + static const unsigned short YDC_HT[256][2] = { {0,2},{2,3},{3,3},{4,3},{5,3},{6,3},{14,4},{30,5},{62,6},{126,7},{254,8},{510,9}}; + static const unsigned short UVDC_HT[256][2] = { {0,2},{1,2},{2,2},{6,3},{14,4},{30,5},{62,6},{126,7},{254,8},{510,9},{1022,10},{2046,11}}; + static const unsigned short YAC_HT[256][2] = { + {10,4},{0,2},{1,2},{4,3},{11,4},{26,5},{120,7},{248,8},{1014,10},{65410,16},{65411,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {12,4},{27,5},{121,7},{502,9},{2038,11},{65412,16},{65413,16},{65414,16},{65415,16},{65416,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {28,5},{249,8},{1015,10},{4084,12},{65417,16},{65418,16},{65419,16},{65420,16},{65421,16},{65422,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {58,6},{503,9},{4085,12},{65423,16},{65424,16},{65425,16},{65426,16},{65427,16},{65428,16},{65429,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {59,6},{1016,10},{65430,16},{65431,16},{65432,16},{65433,16},{65434,16},{65435,16},{65436,16},{65437,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {122,7},{2039,11},{65438,16},{65439,16},{65440,16},{65441,16},{65442,16},{65443,16},{65444,16},{65445,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {123,7},{4086,12},{65446,16},{65447,16},{65448,16},{65449,16},{65450,16},{65451,16},{65452,16},{65453,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {250,8},{4087,12},{65454,16},{65455,16},{65456,16},{65457,16},{65458,16},{65459,16},{65460,16},{65461,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {504,9},{32704,15},{65462,16},{65463,16},{65464,16},{65465,16},{65466,16},{65467,16},{65468,16},{65469,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {505,9},{65470,16},{65471,16},{65472,16},{65473,16},{65474,16},{65475,16},{65476,16},{65477,16},{65478,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {506,9},{65479,16},{65480,16},{65481,16},{65482,16},{65483,16},{65484,16},{65485,16},{65486,16},{65487,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {1017,10},{65488,16},{65489,16},{65490,16},{65491,16},{65492,16},{65493,16},{65494,16},{65495,16},{65496,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {1018,10},{65497,16},{65498,16},{65499,16},{65500,16},{65501,16},{65502,16},{65503,16},{65504,16},{65505,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {2040,11},{65506,16},{65507,16},{65508,16},{65509,16},{65510,16},{65511,16},{65512,16},{65513,16},{65514,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {65515,16},{65516,16},{65517,16},{65518,16},{65519,16},{65520,16},{65521,16},{65522,16},{65523,16},{65524,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {2041,11},{65525,16},{65526,16},{65527,16},{65528,16},{65529,16},{65530,16},{65531,16},{65532,16},{65533,16},{65534,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0} + }; + static const unsigned short UVAC_HT[256][2] = { + {0,2},{1,2},{4,3},{10,4},{24,5},{25,5},{56,6},{120,7},{500,9},{1014,10},{4084,12},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {11,4},{57,6},{246,8},{501,9},{2038,11},{4085,12},{65416,16},{65417,16},{65418,16},{65419,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {26,5},{247,8},{1015,10},{4086,12},{32706,15},{65420,16},{65421,16},{65422,16},{65423,16},{65424,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {27,5},{248,8},{1016,10},{4087,12},{65425,16},{65426,16},{65427,16},{65428,16},{65429,16},{65430,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {58,6},{502,9},{65431,16},{65432,16},{65433,16},{65434,16},{65435,16},{65436,16},{65437,16},{65438,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {59,6},{1017,10},{65439,16},{65440,16},{65441,16},{65442,16},{65443,16},{65444,16},{65445,16},{65446,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {121,7},{2039,11},{65447,16},{65448,16},{65449,16},{65450,16},{65451,16},{65452,16},{65453,16},{65454,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {122,7},{2040,11},{65455,16},{65456,16},{65457,16},{65458,16},{65459,16},{65460,16},{65461,16},{65462,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {249,8},{65463,16},{65464,16},{65465,16},{65466,16},{65467,16},{65468,16},{65469,16},{65470,16},{65471,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {503,9},{65472,16},{65473,16},{65474,16},{65475,16},{65476,16},{65477,16},{65478,16},{65479,16},{65480,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {504,9},{65481,16},{65482,16},{65483,16},{65484,16},{65485,16},{65486,16},{65487,16},{65488,16},{65489,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {505,9},{65490,16},{65491,16},{65492,16},{65493,16},{65494,16},{65495,16},{65496,16},{65497,16},{65498,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {506,9},{65499,16},{65500,16},{65501,16},{65502,16},{65503,16},{65504,16},{65505,16},{65506,16},{65507,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {2041,11},{65508,16},{65509,16},{65510,16},{65511,16},{65512,16},{65513,16},{65514,16},{65515,16},{65516,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {16352,14},{65517,16},{65518,16},{65519,16},{65520,16},{65521,16},{65522,16},{65523,16},{65524,16},{65525,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, + {1018,10},{32707,15},{65526,16},{65527,16},{65528,16},{65529,16},{65530,16},{65531,16},{65532,16},{65533,16},{65534,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0} + }; + static const int YQT[] = {16,11,10,16,24,40,51,61,12,12,14,19,26,58,60,55,14,13,16,24,40,57,69,56,14,17,22,29,51,87,80,62,18,22, + 37,56,68,109,103,77,24,35,55,64,81,104,113,92,49,64,78,87,103,121,120,101,72,92,95,98,112,100,103,99}; + static const int UVQT[] = {17,18,24,47,99,99,99,99,18,21,26,66,99,99,99,99,24,26,56,99,99,99,99,99,47,66,99,99,99,99,99,99, + 99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99}; + static const float aasf[] = { 1.0f * 2.828427125f, 1.387039845f * 2.828427125f, 1.306562965f * 2.828427125f, 1.175875602f * 2.828427125f, + 1.0f * 2.828427125f, 0.785694958f * 2.828427125f, 0.541196100f * 2.828427125f, 0.275899379f * 2.828427125f }; + + int row, col, i, k, subsample; + float fdtbl_Y[64], fdtbl_UV[64]; + unsigned char YTable[64], UVTable[64]; + + if(!data || !width || !height || comp > 4 || comp < 1) { + return 0; + } + + quality = quality ? quality : 90; + subsample = quality <= 90 ? 1 : 0; + quality = quality < 1 ? 1 : quality > 100 ? 100 : quality; + quality = quality < 50 ? 5000 / quality : 200 - quality * 2; + + for(i = 0; i < 64; ++i) { + int uvti, yti = (YQT[i]*quality+50)/100; + YTable[stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[i]] = (unsigned char) (yti < 1 ? 1 : yti > 255 ? 255 : yti); + uvti = (UVQT[i]*quality+50)/100; + UVTable[stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[i]] = (unsigned char) (uvti < 1 ? 1 : uvti > 255 ? 255 : uvti); + } + + for(row = 0, k = 0; row < 8; ++row) { + for(col = 0; col < 8; ++col, ++k) { + fdtbl_Y[k] = 1 / (YTable [stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[k]] * aasf[row] * aasf[col]); + fdtbl_UV[k] = 1 / (UVTable[stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[k]] * aasf[row] * aasf[col]); + } + } + + // Write Headers + { + static const unsigned char head0[] = { 0xFF,0xD8,0xFF,0xE0,0,0x10,'J','F','I','F',0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0xFF,0xDB,0,0x84,0 }; + static const unsigned char head2[] = { 0xFF,0xDA,0,0xC,3,1,0,2,0x11,3,0x11,0,0x3F,0 }; + const unsigned char head1[] = { 0xFF,0xC0,0,0x11,8,(unsigned char)(height>>8),STBIW_UCHAR(height),(unsigned char)(width>>8),STBIW_UCHAR(width), + 3,1,(unsigned char)(subsample?0x22:0x11),0,2,0x11,1,3,0x11,1,0xFF,0xC4,0x01,0xA2,0 }; + s->func(s->context, (void*)head0, sizeof(head0)); + s->func(s->context, (void*)YTable, sizeof(YTable)); + stbiw__putc(s, 1); + s->func(s->context, UVTable, sizeof(UVTable)); + s->func(s->context, (void*)head1, sizeof(head1)); + s->func(s->context, (void*)(std_dc_luminance_nrcodes+1), sizeof(std_dc_luminance_nrcodes)-1); + s->func(s->context, (void*)std_dc_luminance_values, sizeof(std_dc_luminance_values)); + stbiw__putc(s, 0x10); // HTYACinfo + s->func(s->context, (void*)(std_ac_luminance_nrcodes+1), sizeof(std_ac_luminance_nrcodes)-1); + s->func(s->context, (void*)std_ac_luminance_values, sizeof(std_ac_luminance_values)); + stbiw__putc(s, 1); // HTUDCinfo + s->func(s->context, (void*)(std_dc_chrominance_nrcodes+1), sizeof(std_dc_chrominance_nrcodes)-1); + s->func(s->context, (void*)std_dc_chrominance_values, sizeof(std_dc_chrominance_values)); + stbiw__putc(s, 0x11); // HTUACinfo + s->func(s->context, (void*)(std_ac_chrominance_nrcodes+1), sizeof(std_ac_chrominance_nrcodes)-1); + s->func(s->context, (void*)std_ac_chrominance_values, sizeof(std_ac_chrominance_values)); + s->func(s->context, (void*)head2, sizeof(head2)); + } + + // Encode 8x8 macroblocks + { + static const unsigned short fillBits[] = {0x7F, 7}; + int DCY=0, DCU=0, DCV=0; + int bitBuf=0, bitCnt=0; + // comp == 2 is grey+alpha (alpha is ignored) + int ofsG = comp > 2 ? 1 : 0, ofsB = comp > 2 ? 2 : 0; + const unsigned char *dataR = (const unsigned char *)data; + const unsigned char *dataG = dataR + ofsG; + const unsigned char *dataB = dataR + ofsB; + int x, y, pos; + if(subsample) { + for(y = 0; y < height; y += 16) { + for(x = 0; x < width; x += 16) { + float Y[256], U[256], V[256]; + for(row = y, pos = 0; row < y+16; ++row) { + // row >= height => use last input row + int clamped_row = (row < height) ? row : height - 1; + int base_p = (stbi__flip_vertically_on_write ? (height-1-clamped_row) : clamped_row)*width*comp; + for(col = x; col < x+16; ++col, ++pos) { + // if col >= width => use pixel from last input column + int p = base_p + ((col < width) ? col : (width-1))*comp; + float r = dataR[p], g = dataG[p], b = dataB[p]; + Y[pos]= +0.29900f*r + 0.58700f*g + 0.11400f*b - 128; + U[pos]= -0.16874f*r - 0.33126f*g + 0.50000f*b; + V[pos]= +0.50000f*r - 0.41869f*g - 0.08131f*b; + } + } + DCY = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, Y+0, 16, fdtbl_Y, DCY, YDC_HT, YAC_HT); + DCY = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, Y+8, 16, fdtbl_Y, DCY, YDC_HT, YAC_HT); + DCY = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, Y+128, 16, fdtbl_Y, DCY, YDC_HT, YAC_HT); + DCY = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, Y+136, 16, fdtbl_Y, DCY, YDC_HT, YAC_HT); + + // subsample U,V + { + float subU[64], subV[64]; + int yy, xx; + for(yy = 0, pos = 0; yy < 8; ++yy) { + for(xx = 0; xx < 8; ++xx, ++pos) { + int j = yy*32+xx*2; + subU[pos] = (U[j+0] + U[j+1] + U[j+16] + U[j+17]) * 0.25f; + subV[pos] = (V[j+0] + V[j+1] + V[j+16] + V[j+17]) * 0.25f; + } + } + DCU = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, subU, 8, fdtbl_UV, DCU, UVDC_HT, UVAC_HT); + DCV = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, subV, 8, fdtbl_UV, DCV, UVDC_HT, UVAC_HT); + } + } + } + } else { + for(y = 0; y < height; y += 8) { + for(x = 0; x < width; x += 8) { + float Y[64], U[64], V[64]; + for(row = y, pos = 0; row < y+8; ++row) { + // row >= height => use last input row + int clamped_row = (row < height) ? row : height - 1; + int base_p = (stbi__flip_vertically_on_write ? (height-1-clamped_row) : clamped_row)*width*comp; + for(col = x; col < x+8; ++col, ++pos) { + // if col >= width => use pixel from last input column + int p = base_p + ((col < width) ? col : (width-1))*comp; + float r = dataR[p], g = dataG[p], b = dataB[p]; + Y[pos]= +0.29900f*r + 0.58700f*g + 0.11400f*b - 128; + U[pos]= -0.16874f*r - 0.33126f*g + 0.50000f*b; + V[pos]= +0.50000f*r - 0.41869f*g - 0.08131f*b; + } + } + + DCY = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, Y, 8, fdtbl_Y, DCY, YDC_HT, YAC_HT); + DCU = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, U, 8, fdtbl_UV, DCU, UVDC_HT, UVAC_HT); + DCV = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, V, 8, fdtbl_UV, DCV, UVDC_HT, UVAC_HT); + } + } + } + + // Do the bit alignment of the EOI marker + stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, fillBits); + } + + // EOI + stbiw__putc(s, 0xFF); + stbiw__putc(s, 0xD9); + + return 1; +} + +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_jpg_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int quality) +{ + stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; + stbi__start_write_callbacks(&s, func, context); + return stbi_write_jpg_core(&s, x, y, comp, (void *) data, quality); +} + + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_jpg(char const *filename, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int quality) +{ + stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; + if (stbi__start_write_file(&s,filename)) { + int r = stbi_write_jpg_core(&s, x, y, comp, data, quality); + stbi__end_write_file(&s); + return r; + } else + return 0; +} +#endif + +#endif // STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION + +/* Revision history + 1.16 (2021-07-11) + make Deflate code emit uncompressed blocks when it would otherwise expand + support writing BMPs with alpha channel + 1.15 (2020-07-13) unknown + 1.14 (2020-02-02) updated JPEG writer to downsample chroma channels + 1.13 + 1.12 + 1.11 (2019-08-11) + + 1.10 (2019-02-07) + support utf8 filenames in Windows; fix warnings and platform ifdefs + 1.09 (2018-02-11) + fix typo in zlib quality API, improve STB_I_W_STATIC in C++ + 1.08 (2018-01-29) + add stbi__flip_vertically_on_write, external zlib, zlib quality, choose PNG filter + 1.07 (2017-07-24) + doc fix + 1.06 (2017-07-23) + writing JPEG (using Jon Olick's code) + 1.05 ??? + 1.04 (2017-03-03) + monochrome BMP expansion + 1.03 ??? + 1.02 (2016-04-02) + avoid allocating large structures on the stack + 1.01 (2016-01-16) + STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED: support allocators with no realloc support + avoid race-condition in crc initialization + minor compile issues + 1.00 (2015-09-14) + installable file IO function + 0.99 (2015-09-13) + warning fixes; TGA rle support + 0.98 (2015-04-08) + added STBIW_MALLOC, STBIW_ASSERT etc + 0.97 (2015-01-18) + fixed HDR asserts, rewrote HDR rle logic + 0.96 (2015-01-17) + add HDR output + fix monochrome BMP + 0.95 (2014-08-17) + add monochrome TGA output + 0.94 (2014-05-31) + rename private functions to avoid conflicts with stb_image.h + 0.93 (2014-05-27) + warning fixes + 0.92 (2010-08-01) + casts to unsigned char to fix warnings + 0.91 (2010-07-17) + first public release + 0.90 first internal release +*/ + +/* +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +This software is available under 2 licenses -- choose whichever you prefer. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +ALTERNATIVE A - MIT License +Copyright (c) 2017 Sean Barrett +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of +this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in +the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to +use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies +of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do +so, subject to the following conditions: +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all +copies or substantial portions of the Software. +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE +SOFTWARE. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +ALTERNATIVE B - Public Domain (www.unlicense.org) +This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain. +Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or distribute this +software, either in source code form or as a compiled binary, for any purpose, +commercial or non-commercial, and by any means. +In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors of this +software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the software to the public +domain. We make this dedication for the benefit of the public at large and to +the detriment of our heirs and successors. We intend this dedication to be an +overt act of relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to +this software under copyright law. +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN +ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION +WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +*/ diff --git a/docs/api/gl_context.md b/docs/api/gl_context.md index 8ac4344..4fed643 100644 --- a/docs/api/gl_context.md +++ b/docs/api/gl_context.md @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ fallback profile, no silent version downgrade (PRD §6). | `release()` | Unbind the context from the calling thread (the context stays valid and is no longer current on any thread). The first step of a cross-thread handoff — release here, `makeCurrent()` on the new thread. A no-op success when the calling thread holds no context. Not a hot path (a handoff/setup call, never per-frame). Failure: `GlUnavailable` (one structured Error event, `gl/context_release_failed`) | O(1), no allocation | | `clear(r, g, b, a)` | Clear the render target (the FBO on headless contexts, the window frame buffer on windowed ones) to an RGBA color; components are clamped to `[0, 1]` before the RGBA8 conversion (1.0 → 255, 0.25 → 64, 0.75 → 191 — the conversion is exact for these values). Precondition: valid() **and** the context is current on the calling thread — otherwise `InvalidArgument` (a precondition violation, not an engine failure: no log, no GL work) | O(1), no allocation; one `glBindFramebuffer` per call (see Performance) | | `readPixel(x, y, rgba[4])` | Read one RGBA8 pixel; `(0, 0)` is bottom-left (the GL convention). Precondition: valid(), the context current, and `(x, y)` within `[0, w) x [0, h)` — otherwise `InvalidArgument` | O(1), no allocation (one `glReadPixels` of 4 bytes) | +| `readPixels(x, y, w, h, rgba)` | Read a `w x h` rectangle of RGBA8 pixels; `(0, 0)` is bottom-left (the GL convention — `rgba`'s row 0 is the BOTTOM row of the rectangle; a caller that wants a top-origin / y-down image flips the rows itself — the M2-GOLD-01 golden-frame capture does). Precondition: valid(), the context current, `rgba` non-null, and the rectangle `[x, x+w) x [y, y+h)` within the render target — otherwise `InvalidArgument`. The caller's buffer must hold `w*h*4` bytes | O(w·h) copied bytes, no allocation (one `glReadPixels`) | | `refreshRateHz()` | The windowed context's display refresh rate (Hz) — the M2-GL-02 frame clock's vsync pace (`docs/api/frame_pipeline.md`). Returns **0 when unavailable**: a headless context (the FBO is the render target and nothing is ever presented), a context detached from every monitor, or a video-mode query failure — the caller's target rate stands in. No GL call (a GLFW window query): the context need not be current on the calling thread. Precondition: valid() | O(1), no allocation | Move-only: `GlContext` is move-constructible/assignable; the source is @@ -74,7 +75,8 @@ whose bind/release set success unconditionally). **Threading and phase.** Context creation is a setup-phase operation (one per process in the engine's design — M2-GL-02 runs exactly one -render thread against it). `makeCurrent`/`clear`/`readPixel` may be +render thread against it). `makeCurrent`/`clear`/`readPixel`/ +`readPixels` may be called from the thread that owns the context at the moment of the call; the GL functions they wrap are not reentrant across threads (that is the GL contract `makeCurrent` enforces). No engine locks are held across @@ -210,9 +212,11 @@ budgets). One Info log line on success, one Error line on failure **Per-frame path.** `clear` is O(1), no allocation, no CPU/GPU synchronization (the GL call queues to the GPU; nothing blocks, -RENDER-005/PERF-002). `readPixel` is the one deliberately synchronous -call: a single-pixel `glReadPixels` forces a pipeline flush — it is a -test/smoke primitive, not a per-frame operation (TEST-008). The +RENDER-005/PERF-002). `readPixel` and `readPixels` are the deliberately +synchronous calls: a `glReadPixels` forces a pipeline flush — they are +test/smoke and golden-capture primitives (the M2-GOLD-01 reference +frames are captured with `readPixels`), not per-frame operations +(TEST-008, RENDER-005). The per-frame draw path (M2-SPRITE-02) binds its FBO once per frame instead of per call; `clear`/`readPixel` here bind per call because they are the M2-GL-01 frame primitives, not the batched submit path. @@ -224,13 +228,17 @@ PERF-007: O(1) documented). **Misuse warnings.** -- Calling `clear`/`readPixel` before `makeCurrent` (on a thread that - does not own the context) returns `InvalidArgument` — it is a - precondition query, not an error: no log, no GL work. -- `clear`/`readPixel` on a stopped context (default-constructed or - moved-from) return `InvalidArgument` for the same reason. -- Out-of-bounds `readPixel` returns `InvalidArgument`; the bounds are - the render-target size, checked before any GL call. +- Calling `clear`/`readPixel`/`readPixels` before `makeCurrent` (on a + thread that does not own the context) returns `InvalidArgument` — it + is a precondition query, not an error: no log, no GL work. +- `clear`/`readPixel`/`readPixels` on a stopped context + (default-constructed or moved-from) return `InvalidArgument` for the + same reason. +- Out-of-bounds `readPixel`/`readPixels` return `InvalidArgument`; the + bounds are the render-target size, checked before any GL call. +- `readPixels` is a readback (a pipeline flush, like `readPixel`): use + it for tests, smokes, and the golden-frame capture — never as a + per-frame operation. - Two `GlContext`s in one process are supported by the API (each owns its own context) but the engine's design uses exactly one (M2-GL-02); multiple contexts multiply GPU memory and driver diff --git a/docs/testing.md b/docs/testing.md index d264e91..028438b 100644 --- a/docs/testing.md +++ b/docs/testing.md @@ -177,7 +177,84 @@ These entries, together with the `prng` suite (M0-CORE-06) and the compare state hashes or replay outcomes wherever determinism is promised) at the scope ARCH-010 requires. -## 6. Running this step's checks +## 6. Golden image tests (M2-GOLD-01) + +Rendering changes are covered where stable by the golden image test +infrastructure (TEST-008, explicit tolerances): the `laige-golden` +tool (tools/golden) renders the committed golden scene fixtures +offscreen and compares the captured frame against a committed +reference PNG. + +The fixtures (tests/golden/golden_fixtures.h, GL-free builders): + +- `sprite_iso_1000` — the M2-SPRITE-02 scene: the 2:1 dimetric + lattice of the 1024 world cells at preset scale k = 0.125, the + three probe cells, the three (atlas, material, blend) groups, the + clear color (0, 0, 255, 255). +- `ui_smoke` — the M2-UI-02 golden UI scene: the five fixed widgets + (panel, button, text, image, slider) at fixed screen-px positions, + the 4x4 UI atlas + the committed test font's 1024x1024 glyph + atlas, the identity screen camera, the clear color (0, 0, 0, 255). + +Both render at the canonical golden frame (1280x720, top-origin / +y-down) with a fixed camera and no PRNG; the frame protocol is the +M2-SPRITE-02 offscreen one (clear, submit, one +`GlContext::readPixels` capture of the whole frame, rows flipped to +the screen convention). The scene shape invariants (item/quad +counts, groups, camera matrices, clear colors) are pinned by the +GL-free `GoldenFixtures*` suite, ctest entry `golden_compare`. + +Tolerance contract (explicit, never hidden — the ctest entry passes +the same numbers as flags): + +- A PIXEL fails when any of the four channels differs by more than + `maxChannelDiff` (inclusive, on the 0..255 scale). Default: 2. +- A FRAME fails when its failing-pixel count exceeds the budget + `floor(totalPixels * pixelBudgetPct / 100)`. Default: 0.001%, + which is 9 of the 921,600 pixels of the canonical frame. +- A failing run enumerates the failing pixels (bounded samples; + machine-greppable `golden-diff` lines) in the ctest output. + +ctest entries (`ctest -R golden` selects both — the unanchored +regex, the documented tilemap/tilemap_anim precedent): + +- `golden` (tools/golden) — the offscreen compare. The documented + environment contract: a runner without a usable OpenGL 3.3 + environment exits 77, which ctest treats as a skip + (SKIP_RETURN_CODE). That is the Windows and macOS runners — the GL + gtest suites GTEST_SKIP on the same runners (their ctest-level + "Passed" is the same green skip). The Linux lanes (Mesa surfaceless + EGL + llvmpipe software GL) are the only CI lanes that run the real + comparison — and they define the reference environment. +- `golden_compare` (tests/golden) — the GL-free comparison core and + fixture invariants; runs in every tree, including the local gate + (which excludes the GL-creating entries). + +References and regeneration (tools/golden/references/README.md): the +reference PNGs are the CI-rendered frames of the reference +environment (ubuntu-24.04, Debug, g++, llvmpipe), committed by a +human. `laige-golden --update` re-renders and rewrites them (atomic: +temp file + rename); it is never run under ctest. The regeneration +path is the label-gated `golden-references` job of +`.github/workflows/ci-pull.yml` on a PR branch (label +`ci:golden-update`) or the `workflow_dispatch`-only +`.github/workflows/golden-update.yml` on master after merge +(workflow_dispatch only sees workflows on the default branch, so a +PR branch cannot be dispatched). The PR lane cannot upload artifacts +(the pull_request token is read-only), so the run prints each +reference to its log as base64 between `GOLDEN_REFERENCE_BEGIN` / +`GOLDEN_REFERENCE_END` markers for the committing human to decode +and review. A driver or engine change that breaks the tolerance is +handled by that reviewed regeneration, never by a silent tolerance +widening (TEST-008). + +| Purpose | Command | +|---|---| +| Golden compare (the ctest form) | `ctest --test-dir build -R golden --output-on-failure` | +| Golden compare (one fixture) | `./build/bin/laige-golden --fixture ui_smoke --references tools/golden/references --max-channel-diff 2 --pixel-budget-pct 0.001` | +| Regenerate references (local, needs GL) | `LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH=$PWD/tests/laige-render/assets/vera.ttf ./build/bin/laige-golden --update --references tools/golden/references` | + +## 7. Running this step's checks | Purpose | Command | |---|---| diff --git a/laige-api.json b/laige-api.json index 56178dd..a95f842 100644 --- a/laige-api.json +++ b/laige-api.json @@ -669,7 +669,8 @@ {"name": "laige::render::GlContext::release", "kind": "method", "header": "src/laige-render/include/laige/render/gl_context.h", "line": 183, "signature": "[[nodiscard]] Status release() const", "summary": "Unbind this context from the calling thread (the context stays valid and is no longer current on ANY thread). The first step of a cross-thread handoff — release here, makeCurrent on the new thread (the class preamble's handoff protocol). A no-op success when the calling thread holds no context. Not a hot path (a handoff/setup call, never per-frame). Precondition: valid(). Failure: GlUnavailable.", "budget": null, "experimental": false}, {"name": "laige::render::GlContext::clear", "kind": "method", "header": "src/laige-render/include/laige/render/gl_context.h", "line": 192, "signature": "[[nodiscard]] Status clear(float r, float g, float b, float a) const", "summary": "Clear the render target (the FBO on headless contexts, the window frame buffer on windowed contexts) to an RGBA color; the float components are clamped to [0, 1] before conversion to RGBA8. The minimal frame primitive — the sprite draw path lands in M2-SPRITE-02. O(1), no allocation. Precondition: valid(); the context must be current on the calling thread (InvalidArgument otherwise — a precondition violation, not an engine failure).", "budget": null, "experimental": false}, {"name": "laige::render::GlContext::readPixel", "kind": "method", "header": "src/laige-render/include/laige/render/gl_context.h", "line": 198, "signature": "[[nodiscard]] Status readPixel(std::int32_t x, std::int32_t y, std::uint8_t rgba[4]) const", "summary": "Read one RGBA8 pixel from the render target; (0, 0) is bottom-left (the GL convention). O(1), no allocation. Precondition: valid(); the context must be current on the calling thread; (x, y) within [0, width) x [0, height) (InvalidArgument otherwise).", "budget": null, "experimental": false}, - {"name": "laige::render::GlContext::refreshRateHz", "kind": "method", "header": "src/laige-render/include/laige/render/gl_context.h", "line": 208, "signature": "[[nodiscard]] std::uint32_t refreshRateHz() const noexcept", "summary": "The windowed context's display refresh rate (Hz); 0 when unavailable (a headless context — the FBO is the render target and nothing is ever presented — or a monitor/video-mode query failure). No GL call (a GLFW window query): the context need not be current on the calling thread. The M2-GL-02 frame clock uses this as the vsync pace (docs/api/frame_pipeline.md); 0 → the caller's target rate stands in. Precondition: valid(); O(1), no allocation.", "budget": null, "experimental": false}, + {"name": "laige::render::GlContext::readPixels", "kind": "method", "header": "src/laige-render/include/laige/render/gl_context.h", "line": 214, "signature": "[[nodiscard]] Status readPixels(std::int32_t x, std::int32_t y, std::int32_t width, std::int32_t height, std::uint8_t* rgba) const", "summary": "Read a rectangle of RGBA8 pixels from the render target; (0, 0) is bottom-left (the GL convention: `rgba`'s row 0 is the BOTTOM row of the rectangle — callers that want a top-origin / y-down image, e.g. the golden frame capture of M2-GOLD-01, flip the rows themselves). One glReadPixels per call; O(width * height) in copied bytes, no allocation. Precondition: valid(); the context must be current on the calling thread; `rgba` non-null; the rectangle [x, x + width) x [y, y + height) within the render target (InvalidArgument otherwise); the buffer must hold width * height * 4 bytes (the caller's precondition — this method copies exactly that many). The same readback contract as readPixel (the FBO's completeness is checked at creation, so the readback cannot silently return garbage).", "budget": null, "experimental": false}, + {"name": "laige::render::GlContext::refreshRateHz", "kind": "method", "header": "src/laige-render/include/laige/render/gl_context.h", "line": 225, "signature": "[[nodiscard]] std::uint32_t refreshRateHz() const noexcept", "summary": "The windowed context's display refresh rate (Hz); 0 when unavailable (a headless context — the FBO is the render target and nothing is ever presented — or a monitor/video-mode query failure). No GL call (a GLFW window query): the context need not be current on the calling thread. The M2-GL-02 frame clock uses this as the vsync pace (docs/api/frame_pipeline.md); 0 → the caller's target rate stands in. Precondition: valid(); O(1), no allocation.", "budget": null, "experimental": false}, {"name": "laige::render::kIsoSnapSqrtTwo", "kind": "variable", "header": "src/laige-render/include/laige/render/iso_camera.h", "line": 246, "signature": "inline constexpr float kIsoSnapSqrtTwo = 1.4142135623730951f", "summary": "The sqrt(2) factor of the grid-snap margin bound (g*sqrt(2)/2: the snap's worst-case Euclidean movement, g/2 per ground axis) and of the zoom-level midpoint (level*sqrt(2), the geometric mean of two adjacent dyadic levels). The float literal closest to sqrt(2).", "budget": null, "experimental": false}, {"name": "laige::render::kIsoSnapMarginPerCell", "kind": "variable", "header": "src/laige-render/include/laige/render/iso_camera.h", "line": 249, "signature": "inline constexpr float kIsoSnapMarginPerCell = kIsoSnapSqrtTwo * 0.5f", "summary": "The snap margin per grid cell (CORE-005): the worst-case distance the snap moves the position, in world units per unit of gridSize.", "budget": null, "experimental": false}, {"name": "laige::render::kIsoSnapMinGridSize", "kind": "variable", "header": "src/laige-render/include/laige/render/iso_camera.h", "line": 253, "signature": "inline constexpr float kIsoSnapMinGridSize = 1e-6f", "summary": "The minimum grid size (world units): below it the snap of a position at the documented world-domain edge (32767 units) can exceed the float-integer representable range of the snap arithmetic (CORE-005).", "budget": null, "experimental": false}, diff --git a/roadmap/M2-rendering-2.5d.md b/roadmap/M2-rendering-2.5d.md index 1f55cc1..be5cfd1 100644 --- a/roadmap/M2-rendering-2.5d.md +++ b/roadmap/M2-rendering-2.5d.md @@ -560,7 +560,7 @@ if M2 slips, and its status is recorded in M2-EXIT-01. documented contract spans the renderer + batcher + profiler + five docs, per CORE-006/DOC-004). -- [ ] **M2-GOLD-01 · Golden image test infrastructure** +- [x] **M2-GOLD-01 · Golden image test infrastructure** - **Refs:** TEST-008 (golden tests, explicit tolerances) - **Depends:** M2-SPRITE-02 - **Scope:** @@ -569,6 +569,48 @@ if M2 slips, and its status is recorded in M2-EXIT-01. - Wire the first two fixtures: sprite scene (M2-SPRITE-02) and UI scene (M2-UI-02). - **Verify:** `ctest -R golden` green on CI (deterministic offscreen render — if a driver breaks determinism, the CI job pins the failing environment and the step is reopened; no silent tolerance inflation). - **Size:** ~250 lines + tests + - **Shipped:** M2-GOLD-01: the offscreen golden-frame capture lands as + `GlContext::readPixels` (the rectangle readback beside + `readPixel`: one `glReadPixels`, the same precondition contract — + stopped / not-current / out-of-bounds / null buffer return + `InvalidArgument`), and the `laige-golden` tool (tools/golden) + renders the first two committed fixtures at the canonical + 1280×720 frame with fixed cameras and no PRNG (the M2-SPRITE-02 + 1000-sprite scene + the M2-UI-02 UI scene — GL-free builders in + tests/golden whose scene-shape invariants are pinned by the + `GoldenFixtures*` suite, ctest entry `golden_compare`) and + compares the captured frame against the committed reference PNGs + with the explicit tolerance (max channel diff 2 inclusive + a + 0.001% pixel budget — floor of the product, 9 of 921 600 pixels + on the canonical frame — passed as flags by the `golden` ctest + entry, never hidden). `--update` re-renders the references + atomically (temp file + rename) and is the human-approved + regeneration path — never run under ctest; the CI forms are the + label-gated `golden-references` job of + `.github/workflows/ci-pull.yml` (PR lane, label + `ci:golden-update`) and the `workflow_dispatch`-only + `.github/workflows/golden-update.yml` (post-merge master path — + workflow_dispatch only sees workflows on the default branch, so + a PR branch cannot be dispatched). The PR lane cannot upload + artifacts (the pull_request token is read-only), so the run + prints each reference to its log as single-line base64 between + `GOLDEN_REFERENCE_BEGIN` / `GOLDEN_REFERENCE_END` markers for + the committing human to decode and review. `ctest -R golden` + selects both entries (the + unanchored regex, the documented tilemap/tilemap_anim + precedent). Environment contract: no usable OpenGL 3.3 + environment → exit 77 → ctest skip (SKIP_RETURN_CODE) — the + Windows and macOS runners are exactly that (the GL gtest + suites GTEST_SKIP on the same runners), so the Linux trees + (Mesa surfaceless EGL + llvmpipe) are the only CI lanes that + run the real comparison, and they define the reference + environment. `stb_image` / + `stb_image_write` join the existing pinned stb dependency (the + laige-stb target compiles the three implementations; deps.lock + re-hashed; PRD §11's stb row already covers both headers, so the + vendored count stays 5). `laige-api.json` regenerated LAST + (1851 → 1852 symbols). No `budgets.json` entry (the count stays + 17). - [ ] **M2-AC-01 · AC-4.x acceptance suite** - **Refs:** PRD §4 AC-4.1 … AC-4.4 diff --git a/roadmap/README.md b/roadmap/README.md index ce861c1..ce3adc8 100644 --- a/roadmap/README.md +++ b/roadmap/README.md @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ Updated in the same PR that closes steps. "Done" = box checked + Verify green. |---|---|---|---| | M0 | 22 | 22 | ✅ complete (2026-09-13, M0-EXIT-01) | | M1 | 25 | 25 | ✅ complete (M1-EXIT-01, 2026-09-25) | -| M2 | 33 | 29 | ⬜ in progress | +| M2 | 33 | 30 | ⬜ in progress | | M3 | 36 | 0 | ⬜ not started | | M4 | 12 | 0 | ⬜ not started | | M5 | 21 | 0 | ⬜ not started | @@ -257,6 +257,7 @@ One line per completed (or split/renumbered) step. | 2026-10-12 | M2-PERF-01 | `—` / PR (open) | 50k-sprite budget test (PRD §8.1; M2-PERF-01 scope, nothing else): **suite** — `laige-bench --suite=render-50k` in `tools/bench/laige-bench.cpp` (tool-only — no public headers, no engine change): per frame the measured window spans the batch stage only (world `beginFrame` + `declareIsoReferenceScene` + `build`, then UI `beginFrame` + `declareUi` + `build` on the 1280×720 reference screen); particle `update()` and both renderer `submit()` calls sit outside the window (the CPU budget is the batch stage), the world+UI `frameStats().drawCalls` sum feeds the draw-call budget as a max, and per-frame allocations are asserted 0 in-suite (the M1-ALLOC-01 alloc watch extended to the batcher — a violating frame aborts the run, exit 1, CORE-008); CPU-only degradation without offscreen GL 3.3 (the window + zero-alloc still measure; the draw-call check fails `NO_SAMPLES` loudly); **tests** — two ctest entries `laige_bench_render_50k_fpx16` / `_fp32` (Linux non-sanitizer scope — the CMake gate keeps them out of the ASan/TSan trees, instrumentation inflates the absolute cost; the canonical 3000 measured + 1000 warm-up frames, `--budget=sprites_50k_draw_calls --budget=sprites_50k_cpu`, ctest `TIMEOUT 1800`, `LAIGE_BUDGETS_PATH`); **budget** — first measurement of `sprites_50k_cpu` + `sprites_50k_draw_calls` (CI run 38257115294, commit `23a27ab`): 14 draw calls/frame on every backend and toolchain (2.1× inside the 30 budget), 60.4450 ms mean batch stage on the CI reference lane (worse backend fp32_pinned; the g++ lane 69.4684 ms), zero bad-alloc frames — the 2.0 ms target predates the concrete M2-SCENE-01 workload, so the first CI run fails it by design; calibrated in the same PR: PRD §8.1 **v0.5** (`≤ 2 ms CPU` → `≤ 100 ms CPU`, §4 acceptance line with it), `budgets.json` `sprites_50k_cpu` `target` 2.0 → **100.0**, `measured` 0 → **60.4450**, `sprites_50k_draw_calls` `measured` 0 → **14** (`target` 30 unchanged); **new baseline** `docs/benchmarks/baselines/m2-render-50k.md` (the twelfth baseline — full AGENTS §12 metadata + verbatim CI reports) + the baselines index entry; **docs** — `docs/benchmarks/budget_harness.md` (the suite table, the `histogramFor` hook, `--math`, the exit-1 contract, determinism), the §8.1 composite-budget references in `iso_reference_scene.md` / `sprite_batcher.md` / `sprite_renderer.md`, this file's stale entry names fixed (`render_50k_drawcalls` → `sprites_50k_draw_calls`, `render_50k_cpu` → `sprites_50k_cpu`); **local verification** — the 4-tree Linux gate green ×4 (115/115, 115/115, 112/112, 112/112 — 126 entries, 11 excluded: the 9 GL-creating entries per the GPU policy + the 2 new entries on the sanitizer-excluded CMake gate); **CI** — the first lanes caught two setup bugs, both fail-loud aborts (CORE-008): the UI renderer's atlas-registry domain `[0, maxAtlases)` vs the scene's sparse UI atlas id 100 (registry sized `kIsoRefSceneUiFontAtlas + 1`), and the world fg parallax atlas 8 unbound (the bind loop now covers the scene's 0..8 atlas-id plan); full lane run 38257115294: both Linux jobs 124/126 (the only failures are the two budget entries — the documented first measurement), all other 9 jobs green; the step's CI entries required the companion CI PR (#94 — Linux build-job cap 10→45 min), merged first; Progress Board M2 28/33 (total 74/194) | | 2026-10-12 | M2-PROF-01 | `—` / PR (open) | CPU/GPU render timing (RENDER-005 — CPU and GPU measured independently; M2-PROF-01 scope, nothing else): **API** — `SpriteBatcher` gained the per-frame CPU phase times (`SpriteBatchTiming` via `frameTiming()`: `batchMs` = the frame window, `beginFrame()`/create up to `build()` start — the declaration work; `sortMs` = `build()` itself; `timingTotals()` the since-construction sums, successful builds only); `SpriteRenderer::Options` gained `gpuTiming` (opt-in per-pass GPU time: ONE `GL_TIME_ELAPSED` query object created at `create` and reused every frame — no per-frame GL allocation, NO CPU/GPU synchronization (RENDER-005 — unlike the `primitiveQuery` diagnostic's `glFinish`)) + `stallThresholdUs` (documented default `kSpriteRendererDefaultStallUs` = 2000 us ≈ 12% of the default 60 Hz frame; domain `[1, 0xFFFFFFFF]`; the `create` validation, first failure wins, the `options_invalid` warn); `SpriteDrawStats` gained `submitMs` (the submit's CPU wall time), `uploadWallUs` / `uploadStalled` (the stall detection), and `gpuTimeUs` / `gpuTimeValid` (the GPU time is ONE FRAME LATE — frame N reports frame N−1's pass; `gpuTimeValid` false = "n/a" — the first frame, any frame the GPU is more than one frame behind, and every environment without working timing queries — the headless/offscreen fallback; never a fake number; a failed submit poisons only its own in-flight measurement); `SpriteDrawTotals` gained the `submitMs`, `uploadStallUs` / `uploadStallFrames`, and `gpuTimeUs` / `gpuTimeFrames` sums; the stall detection: the pass's only implicit CPU↔GPU sync point is the one `glBufferSubData` into the REUSED instance buffer — its CPU wall time above the threshold sets `uploadStalled` + ONE rate-limited Warn `sprite_renderer/submit_stall` (fields `stall_us`, `upload_bytes`) — observation, never an execution gate (the G-R2 precedent); **profiler feed** — the M1-PROF-01 `Profiler` gained the primitive-typed render feeds (`addRenderBatchMs` / `addRenderSortMs` / `addRenderSubmitMs` / `addRenderGpu` / `addRenderStall` / `setRenderTextureMemory` — `laige-sim` cannot depend on `laige-render` types, ARCH-001, so the render thread feeds the primitive values), feeding the `laige-profile render:` text line, the JSON report's `"render"` object (`gpu_us` is `null` until the first completed measurement), and the summary line's render fields (`render_gpu_us` renders `n/a` on the same rule); the VRAM estimate feeds through the pre-existing `textureMemoryBytes()` gauge; the engine's render-thread wiring lands with the engine integration step (the `addDrawCalls` feed precedent — the headless run feeds no render values); **tests** — NEW `tests/laige-render/render_timing_tests.cpp` (new CTest entry `render_timing` = the step's Verify command; 8 tests / 5 suites; `TIMEOUT 120`, the ASan `detect_leaks=0` + TSan `halt_on_error=1` entries): `RenderTimingCreate` (GL-free: the `stallThresholdUs` create validation — first failure wins, one `options_invalid` warn, the `option`/`value` fields pinned — + the stopped state reads zero), `RenderTimingCpu` (GL: the CPU phase times on the known small scene (10 sprites, 2 atlases, 2 blends → 3 groups), the EXACT since-construction totals accumulation, the empty frame records nothing (only the frame count moves), and the profiler feed wiring), `RenderTimingGpu` (GL: off-by-default "n/a" (no GL work); on: the one-frame-late semantics pinned under `glFinish`-paced frames (frame 1 n/a, frames 2/3 valid with exact totals)), `RenderTimingStall` (GL: a 4096-sprite frame (212 992 B upload) under a 1 us threshold stalls — one Warn per stalled frame with the pinned `stall_us`/`upload_bytes` fields + the stall totals; the 10-sprite frame under the default 2000 us threshold does not (0 warns)), and `RenderTimingSlowShader` (GL: the deliberately slow shader — a 16384-iteration DEPENDENT sin loop over a 128×128 FBO — with the GPU-side `TIME_ELAPSED` pass time EXCEEDING the CPU-side submit time on a hardware-GL runner, the machine-greppable `slow-shader gpu_us=… cpu_us=…` line; SKIPS on a software renderer (llvmpipe/swrast/Mesa) where the CPU is the GPU and the driver is synchronous — the observation is defined for the desktop CI runner); `profiler_tests.cpp` gained the render-timing counter-model tests (the exact accumulation + the "n/a" GPU contract, the disabled no-op preserving state, the greppable text/JSON report surfaces, the zero-alloc record path now covering the 6 render feeds); **docs** (DOC-003/006/007) — `docs/api/sprite_renderer.md` (NEW "Render timing (M2-PROF-01, RENDER-005)" section: the field table, the one-frame-late + "n/a" contract, the stall detection, the profiler feed, the Performance trap), `docs/api/sprite_batcher.md` (the `SpriteBatchTiming`/`timingTotals` fields + the API sketch), `docs/api/profiler.md` (the counter-table row, the summary-line shape, the `laige-profile render:` text line, the JSON `"render"` object, the zero-alloc test line), `src/laige-render/README.md` + `src/laige-sim/README.md` (the status paragraphs; the stale remaining-steps line fixed), `tools/README.md` (the report schema line); **API surface** — `laige-api.json` regenerated LAST (1815 → 1851 symbols, 48 headers); **budget** — no `budgets.json` entry (the count stays 17 — the `BudgetHarnessTable.LoadsTheRepoBudgetsFile` pin): the timing is O(1) bookkeeping (two to four `steady_clock` reads per frame, no allocation, no GL work when `gpuTiming` is off) and the composite 50k render-CPU budget is measured with M2-PERF-01; **local verification** — the 4-tree Linux gate green: `gate-gcc` 117/117, `gate-clang` 117/117, `gate-asan` 112/112, `gate-tsan` 112/112 (the full unfiltered `ctest` minus the 10 GL-creating entries per the GPU local-execution policy — the CI lanes run them unfiltered; `render_timing` joins the GL-creating set), `tools/laige-include-lint` (80 source files) + `tools/laige-determinism-lint` (29 sim source files, 0 violations) green, `api-real-tree`/`api-check-fresh` in the gate; **size note** — beyond the roadmap's ~250-line guidance (the documented contract spans the renderer + batcher + profiler + five docs, per CORE-006/DOC-004); Progress Board M2 29/33 (total 75/194) | | 2026-10-13 | M0-CI-01 | `—` / PR (open) | **CI follow-up: slow suites moved to label-gated jobs** — measured on the latest master run 38312355303 (2026-10-12, all 11 jobs green): every ctest entry exceeding 30 s in a lane moved out of the main job into a dedicated job of its own (one per lane), run only when gated (the main job's `ctest` excludes it with `-E`, the slow job selects it with `-R`): `laige-sim_tests` (gcc 59.97 / clang 53.79 / asan 124.03 / tsan 159.52 s) and `laige-render_tests` (53.83 / 44.45 / 43.20 / 60.41 s) → new `linux-gcc-slow` / `linux-clang-slow` / `linux-asan-slow` / `linux-tsan-slow` jobs; `particle_render` (gcc 38.76 / clang 34.67 / tsan 39.56 s — asan 28.84 s stays in the main asan job) → the gcc/clang/tsan slow jobs; `zero_alloc` (asan 43.76 / tsan 54.75 s — gcc 16.16 / clang 14.39 s stay in the main jobs) and `ecs_stress` (asan 42.87 / tsan 54.70 s — gcc 16.34 / clang 14.45 s stay) → the asan/tsan slow jobs; `laige_bench_render_50k_fpx16` / `_fp32` (gcc 577.05 / 593.82 s, clang 578.42 / 566.52 s) → new `linux-gcc-bench` / `linux-clang-bench` jobs. No entry exceeds 30 s on windows/macOS (worst: `laige-sim_tests` 27.11 s on macos-intel), so those jobs keep the full suite unchanged. Each slow suite is gated by a repo label in the PR lane (`ci:slow:sim`, `ci:slow:render`, `ci:slow:particle`, `ci:slow:zero-alloc`, `ci:slow:ecs-stress`, `ci:slow:bench-50k` — created via the GitHub API) or a `workflow_dispatch` checkbox in the merge lane (`slow-sim` … `slow-bench-50k`). **Milestone gate** — a milestone-gate PR MUST carry ALL six `ci:slow:*` labels so every slow job runs and passes before merge (AGENTS.md §5, new "Slow CI suites and the milestone gate" section); after the gate merges, a `workflow_dispatch` on master with all six checkboxes re-runs the slow matrix. Timeouts: the main Linux jobs revert to 10 min (gcc/clang 45 and tsan 30 existed only for the moved suites), the slow suite jobs carry 20, the bench jobs 30 (the old 45-min rationale minus the rest of the suite). No engine code change — the two workflows + AGENTS.md §5 + the PRD §14 Perf row + this log line only | +| 2026-10-13 | M2-GOLD-01 | `—` / PR (open) | Golden image test infrastructure (TEST-008 — golden tests, explicit tolerances; M2-GOLD-01 scope, nothing else): **API** — `GlContext` gained `readPixels(x, y, width, height, rgba)` (the rectangle readback beside `readPixel`: ONE `glReadPixels` per call, the same precondition contract — stopped / not-current-on-the-calling-thread / null buffer / the rectangle outside the render target → `InvalidArgument` — the caller's buffer must hold width × height × 4 bytes; (0, 0) is the GL bottom-left origin — `rgba` row 0 is the BOTTOM row, and top-origin / y-down callers (the golden frame capture) flip the rows themselves); **tool** — NEW `laige-golden` (tools/golden) renders the first two committed fixtures at the canonical 1280×720 frame with fixed cameras and no PRNG (the M2-SPRITE-02 1000-sprite scene — the 997-item lattice + the 3 probes declared last, atlases 0/1, the dimetric 2:1 @ 0.125f camera, the blue clear — and the M2-UI-02 UI scene — the smoke widgets' absolute positions on the 1280×720 screen rect, the identity UI matrix, the black clear, the committed test font's 1024² glyph atlas) offscreen (`GlContext::createHeadless` + `SpriteRenderer::submit`), flips the one `readPixels` capture to the top-origin golden frame convention, and compares against the committed reference PNGs with the EXPLICIT tolerance (max channel diff 2 INCLUSIVE — a diff of exactly 2 passes — + the 0.001% pixel budget = floor(pixels × pct / 100), 9 of 921 600 pixels on the canonical frame — passed as flags by the `golden` ctest entry, never hidden); `--update` re-renders the references atomically (temp file + rename) and is the human-approved regeneration path, NEVER run under ctest; **fixtures** — the scene builders are GL-free header-only (tests/golden/golden_fixtures.h — faithful ports of the M2-SPRITE-02 / M2-UI-02 smoke scenes; the sprite builder verified line-for-line against the smoke fixture, and the UI builder carries the font in a `unique_ptr` so the Text widgets' `const GlyphAtlas*` item pointers stay valid across the `UiScene` move — a moved member would dangle them into a silent zero-metrics glyph) and their shape invariants (the 1000 items, the group counts 598/201/201, the probe positions / uv / atlases, the EXACT camera matrices, the clear colors, the UI's 7 quads in 2 (atlas, material, blend) groups, the first quad's geometry) are pinned by the `GoldenFixtures*` gtest suite; **tests** — NEW ctest entries: `golden_compare` (the GL-free gtest — the comparison core: the documented defaults, identical frames, the diff-2-passes / diff-3-fails boundary, the max-over-channels-not-sum rule, the budget boundary (4 pass / 5 fail at 0.01% of 200×200), the bounded 32 failing-pixel samples; + the two fixture-shape suites — runs in the local gate and in every CI lane) and `golden` (the tool — `SKIP_RETURN_CODE 77` for the no-usable-OpenGL-3.3 environment contract (the macOS runners), `TIMEOUT 300`, the explicit tolerance flags; the Linux llvmpipe lanes run the real comparison (the Windows/macOS runners have no usable OpenGL 3.3 — the GL gtest suites GTEST_SKIP on the same runners — so the entry skips there); `ctest -R golden` selects BOTH entries, the unanchored regex, the documented tilemap precedent); **regeneration** — the PR lane gains the label-gated `golden-references` job of `ci-pull.yml` (label `ci:golden-update`, the bootstrap path — workflow_dispatch only sees workflows on the default branch, so a PR branch cannot be dispatched) and the NEW `workflow_dispatch`-only `.github/workflows/golden-update.yml` (the post-merge master path); both render the references with `--update`, re-run the comparison as the in-run determinism check, and print each reference PNG to the job log as single-line base64 between `GOLDEN_REFERENCE_BEGIN ` / `GOLDEN_REFERENCE_END ` markers for the committing human to decode, review, and commit (the PR lane cannot upload artifacts — the pull_request token is read-only — so the log is the transfer channel); `tools/golden/references/README.md` documents the reference environment (ubuntu-24.04, Debug, g++, Mesa surfaceless EGL + llvmpipe), the regeneration procedure, and the no-silent-tolerance-widening rule (a driver drift beyond the tolerance is a regeneration + human-approved recommit, never a flag change); **deps** — `stb_image` / `stb_image_write` join the existing pinned stb dependency (the laige-stb target compiles the three implementations; deps.lock re-hashed; PRD §11's stb row already covers both headers — the vendored count stays 5); **docs** — `docs/api/gl_context.md` (the readPixels row, the threading paragraph, the Performance section, the misuse warnings), `docs/testing.md` NEW §6 (the fixtures, the canonical frame, the tolerance contract, the ctest entries, the environment contract, the regeneration path, the command table), the module README status paragraph, `tools/README.md` (the laige-golden contract + the previously missing laige-scene-iso bullet); `laige-api.json` regenerated LAST (1851 → 1852 symbols, 48 headers); **budget** — no `budgets.json` entry (the count stays 17 — the `BudgetHarnessTable.LoadsTheRepoBudgetsFile` pin); **local verification** — the 4-tree Linux gate green: `gate-gcc` 119/119, `gate-clang` 119/119, `gate-asan` 114/114, `gate-tsan` 114/114 (the full unfiltered `ctest` minus the 10 GL-creating entries per the GPU local-execution policy — the CI lanes run them unfiltered; `golden` joins the GL-creating set — it creates the headless context), `tools/laige-include-lint` (82 source files) + `tools/laige-determinism-lint` (29 sim source files, 0 violations) green, `api-real-tree` / `api-check-fresh` in the gate; **verification** — the reference PNGs were rendered on CI (the GPU local-execution policy) by the label-gated `golden-references` job (run 38468040338, in-run determinism compare failing=0 / max_diff=0) and committed from that job's log through the human-approved decode/review path — the first PR runs' expected `golden` failure (missing references) was the documented two-run bootstrap; Progress Board M2 30/33 (total 76/194) | --- diff --git a/src/laige-render/CMakeLists.txt b/src/laige-render/CMakeLists.txt index a4a9bfb..f366f9d 100644 --- a/src/laige-render/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/src/laige-render/CMakeLists.txt @@ -56,14 +56,19 @@ add_library(laige-glad STATIC ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/deps/glad/src/gl.c) target_include_directories(laige-glad PRIVATE ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/deps/glad/include) -# stb_truetype (M2-TEXT-01, ADR 0009): the single-header font rasterizer, -# pinned in deps/stb (deps.lock). The implementation compiles ONCE in -# this target under the plain compiler policy (pinned vendor code, -# DEP-005 — the laige-glad precedent); the engine boundary is -# font.cpp, which includes the vendor header's declarations and links -# this target (PRIVATE — the public header names no stb type, CPP-010, -# DEP-004). -add_library(laige-stb STATIC stb_truetype_impl.cpp) +# stb (M2-TEXT-01, ADR 0009; M2-GOLD-01): the single-header font +# rasterizer + PNG codec, pinned in deps/stb (deps.lock — one +# dependency entry; the PRD §11 stb row covers all three headers). +# Each implementation compiles ONCE in this target under the plain +# compiler policy (pinned vendor code, DEP-005 — the laige-glad +# precedent); the engine boundary is font.cpp (the truetype +# declarations) and the laige-golden test tool (the PNG declarations), +# which include the vendor headers and link this target (PRIVATE — no +# engine header names an stb type, CPP-010, DEP-004). +add_library(laige-stb STATIC + stb_truetype_impl.cpp + stb_image_impl.cpp + stb_image_write_impl.cpp) target_include_directories(laige-stb PRIVATE ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/deps/stb) diff --git a/src/laige-render/README.md b/src/laige-render/README.md index edd3ec7..7a0aed4 100644 --- a/src/laige-render/README.md +++ b/src/laige-render/README.md @@ -313,6 +313,23 @@ software GL on the CI offscreen path; the suites self- entry: the composite 50k render-CPU budget is measured with this stage (M2-PERF-01). +M2-GOLD-01 landed the golden image test infrastructure (TEST-008): +`GlContext::readPixels` (the rectangle readback beside `readPixel`: +one `glReadPixels`, the same precondition contract — stopped / not +current / out-of-bounds / null buffer return `InvalidArgument`) and +the `laige-golden` tool (tools/golden), which renders the committed +golden scene fixtures (the M2-SPRITE-02 sprite scene and the +M2-UI-02 UI scene — the GL-free builders in tests/golden) offscreen +at the canonical 1280x720 frame with a fixed camera, captures the +whole frame, and compares it against the committed reference PNGs +with the explicit tolerance (max channel diff 2 + 0.001% pixel +budget). CTest entries: `golden` (the offscreen compare; exit 77 = +no usable GL environment, skipped via SKIP_RETURN_CODE) and +`golden_compare` (the GL-free comparison core + fixture shape +invariants). Contract in +[docs/testing.md](../docs/testing.md) (section 6) and +[tools/golden/references/README.md](../tools/golden/references/README.md). + M2-SPRITE-03 landed the atlas UV frame animation hook — the data-driven half of FR-2.1's "atlas UV animation (sheet frames)": the atlas sheet frame LAYOUT (`SpriteFrameLayout`: frame size, row/col, diff --git a/src/laige-render/gl_context.cpp b/src/laige-render/gl_context.cpp index 8c77a3f..2318a70 100644 --- a/src/laige-render/gl_context.cpp +++ b/src/laige-render/gl_context.cpp @@ -540,6 +540,23 @@ Status GlContext::readPixel(std::int32_t x, std::int32_t y, return Status(); } +Status GlContext::readPixels(std::int32_t x, std::int32_t y, + std::int32_t width, std::int32_t height, + std::uint8_t* rgba) const { + // The same precondition contract as readPixel (stopped, not current + // on this thread, or the rectangle outside the render target — + // including a non-positive extent), not engine failures: negative + // queries, no GL work, no log. + if (impl_ == nullptr || !isCurrentOnThisThread(impl_.get()) || + rgba == nullptr || x < 0 || y < 0 || width <= 0 || height <= 0 || + x + width > impl_->width || y + height > impl_->height) { + return Status(ErrorCode::InvalidArgument); + } + glad_glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, impl_->fbo); + glad_glReadPixels(x, y, width, height, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, rgba); + return Status(); +} + std::uint32_t GlContext::refreshRateHz() const noexcept { // Stopped, or headless (the FBO is the render target — nothing is // ever presented, so no display rate applies): 0 (a negative query — diff --git a/src/laige-render/include/laige/render/gl_context.h b/src/laige-render/include/laige/render/gl_context.h index e8e42e8..cae9206 100644 --- a/src/laige-render/include/laige/render/gl_context.h +++ b/src/laige-render/include/laige/render/gl_context.h @@ -198,6 +198,23 @@ class GlContext { [[nodiscard]] Status readPixel(std::int32_t x, std::int32_t y, std::uint8_t rgba[4]) const; + // Read a rectangle of RGBA8 pixels from the render target; (0, 0) is + // bottom-left (the GL convention: `rgba`'s row 0 is the BOTTOM row of + // the rectangle — callers that want a top-origin / y-down image, e.g. + // the golden frame capture of M2-GOLD-01, flip the rows themselves). + // One glReadPixels per call; O(width * height) in copied bytes, no + // allocation. Precondition: valid(); the context must be current on + // the calling thread; `rgba` non-null; the rectangle [x, x + width) + // x [y, y + height) within the render target (InvalidArgument + // otherwise); the buffer must hold width * height * 4 bytes (the + // caller's precondition — this method copies exactly that many). The + // same readback contract as readPixel (the FBO's completeness is + // checked at creation, so the readback cannot silently return + // garbage). + [[nodiscard]] Status readPixels(std::int32_t x, std::int32_t y, + std::int32_t width, std::int32_t height, + std::uint8_t* rgba) const; + // The windowed context's display refresh rate (Hz); 0 when // unavailable (a headless context — the FBO is the render target and // nothing is ever presented — or a monitor/video-mode query failure). diff --git a/src/laige-render/stb_image_impl.cpp b/src/laige-render/stb_image_impl.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..62aeac1 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/laige-render/stb_image_impl.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +// M2-GOLD-01: the single translation unit that compiles stb_image's +// implementation (the pinned vendored header, deps/stb/stb_image.h, +// deps.lock). +// +// Pinned vendor code (DEP-005) keeps the plain compiler policy — the +// laige-glad and stb_truetype precedents (ADR 0007, ADR 0009): the +// engine's -Wall -Werror policy does not gate upstream code, and the +// vendor tree stays byte-pinned by the deps.lock hash. The engine +// boundary for the PNG decode/encode is the laige-golden test tool +// (tools/golden), which includes the same header for its +// DECLARATIONS and links this target — the vendor header's API is +// the narrow boundary (DEP-004). + +#define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION +#include "stb_image.h" diff --git a/src/laige-render/stb_image_write_impl.cpp b/src/laige-render/stb_image_write_impl.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bff3e76 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/laige-render/stb_image_write_impl.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +// M2-GOLD-01: the single translation unit that compiles +// stb_image_write's implementation (the pinned vendored header, +// deps/stb/stb_image_write.h, deps.lock). +// +// Pinned vendor code (DEP-005) keeps the plain compiler policy — the +// laige-glad and stb_truetype precedents (ADR 0007, ADR 0009): the +// engine's -Wall -Werror policy does not gate upstream code, and the +// vendor tree stays byte-pinned by the deps.lock hash. The engine +// boundary for the PNG encode is the laige-golden test tool +// (tools/golden), which includes the same header for its +// DECLARATIONS and links this target (DEP-004). + +#define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION +#include "stb_image_write.h" diff --git a/tests/CMakeLists.txt b/tests/CMakeLists.txt index f0bd70c..ff83e8f 100644 --- a/tests/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/tests/CMakeLists.txt @@ -72,6 +72,10 @@ add_subdirectory(laige-sim) # render; CTest entry `gl_context`). add_subdirectory(laige-render) +# laige-golden tests (M2-GOLD-01): the GL-free half of the golden image +# test infrastructure (tests/golden; CTest entry `golden_compare`). +add_subdirectory(golden) + # Test-infrastructure checks (M0-TEST-01): the seed-handling convention # for randomized tests (tests/support/laige_test_seed.h) is exercised by # tests/testing (suite `SeededRandom`, CTest entry `test_infra`). diff --git a/tests/golden/CMakeLists.txt b/tests/golden/CMakeLists.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0cf01bc --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/golden/CMakeLists.txt @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +# laige-golden tests (M2-GOLD-01): the GL-free half of the golden image +# test infrastructure. +# +# `laige-golden-tests` builds the unit suites of the comparison core +# (golden_compare.h — the documented tolerance model) and the committed +# golden scene fixtures (golden_fixtures.h — the M2-SPRITE-02 and +# M2-UI-02 scene shape invariants at the canonical 1280x720 frame). No +# GL anywhere (the offscreen render + PNG comparison is the tool's job, +# ctest entry `golden` in tools/golden); the UI fixture half reads the +# committed test font (the LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH env var — the font +# suites' ENVIRONMENT contract). + +add_executable(laige-golden-tests golden_compare_tests.cpp) +laige_apply_engine_policy(laige-golden-tests) +target_link_libraries(laige-golden-tests PRIVATE gtest_main laige-render) +target_include_directories(laige-golden-tests PRIVATE + ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} + ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/tests/support) + +# The step's GL-free Verify half: the comparison core + the fixture +# shape invariants (the `golden` entry in tools/golden is the GL half; +# `ctest -R golden` selects both — the unanchored regex, the documented +# tilemap/tilemap_anim precedent). The 120 s timeout bounds the UI +# fixture's one-time font rasterization (the 1024x1024 glyph atlas) on +# a slow headless runner, like the same-shaped font entries. +add_test(NAME golden_compare + COMMAND laige-golden-tests + --gtest_filter=GoldenCompare*:GoldenFixtures*) +set_tests_properties(golden_compare PROPERTIES + TIMEOUT 120 + ENVIRONMENT "LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH=${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/tests/laige-render/assets/vera.ttf") + +if(LAIGE_TSAN) + # First data race report fatal (NFR-8.2); the ENVIRONMENT replaces + # the entry's, so the font path is restated here. + set_tests_properties(golden_compare PROPERTIES ENVIRONMENT + "TSAN_OPTIONS=halt_on_error=1;LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH=${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/tests/laige-render/assets/vera.ttf") +endif() diff --git a/tests/golden/golden_compare.h b/tests/golden/golden_compare.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8a0f7d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/golden/golden_compare.h @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +// laige-golden (M2-GOLD-01): the frame comparison core of the golden +// image test infrastructure. +// +// TEST-008 (rendering changes require image/golden tests where stable, +// plus explicit tolerances): this header is the pure, GL-free +// comparison that both consumers share — the `laige-golden` tool +// (tools/golden, the ctest entry `golden`) and the unit suite +// (`GoldenCompare*`, the ctest entry `golden_compare`). +// +// The model: two frames of equal size (the canonical golden frame is +// 1280x720, top-origin / y-down — the screen-px convention of the UI +// pass; the capture side flips the GL bottom-left origin itself, see +// the tool) are compared per pixel. A PIXEL FAILS when any of the +// four channels differs by more than the tolerance's maxChannelDiff +// (inclusive). The FRAME FAILS when the count of failing pixels +// exceeds the budget: floor(total_pixels * pixelBudgetPct / 100). +// The defaults (maxChannelDiff = 2, pixelBudgetPct = 0.001 — 9 of +// 921 600 pixels on the canonical frame) are the documented +// tolerance of M2-GOLD-01; they are explicit in the ctest entry's +// flags and in docs/testing.md, never hidden. A driver or engine +// change that breaks the tolerance is a golden failure: the +// reference is regenerated through the documented human-approved +// path (the golden-update workflow), never by widening the tolerance +// silently. +// +// This header is test-only infrastructure: it is never included from +// src/ (the include-graph lint covers src/** only) and defines no +// symbols of its own. It is compiled with the NFR-8.10 policy like +// every test TU. + +#pragma once + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +namespace laige::testing::golden { + +// The documented golden tolerance (M2-GOLD-01 scope; the ctest entry +// `golden` passes the same numbers explicitly — they are config, not +// a hidden constant). maxChannelDiff: the per-channel absolute byte +// difference a pixel may have and still pass (inclusive, on the 0..255 +// scale). pixelBudgetPct: the percentage of the frame's pixels +// allowed to fail before the frame fails (floor of the product). +struct Tolerance { + std::int32_t maxChannelDiff{2}; + double pixelBudgetPct{0.001}; +}; + +// One failing pixel (top-origin / y-down coordinates, matching the +// frame convention above). +struct FailingPixel { + std::int32_t x{0}; + std::int32_t y{0}; + std::uint8_t expected[4]{}; + std::uint8_t actual[4]{}; + std::int32_t maxDiff{0}; // the max over the four channels +}; + +// The comparison result. `failingPixels` is exact (every failing pixel +// is counted); `samples` carries the FIRST `maxSamples` failing pixels +// in scan order (the tool prints them — the roadmap's "enumerate +// failing pixels"). +struct Comparison { + std::uint64_t totalPixels{0}; + std::uint64_t failingPixels{0}; + std::uint64_t budget{0}; // the max failing pixels the frame may have + std::int32_t maxObservedDiff{0}; // over all pixels, all channels + std::vector samples; + + // The frame passes when the failing pixels stay within the budget. + [[nodiscard]] bool pass() const noexcept { + return failingPixels <= budget; + } +}; + +// Compares two equal-sized RGBA8 frames (top-origin / y-down). Both +// spans must hold width * height * 4 bytes — the caller's precondition +// (a size mismatch is a caller bug, not an input error: UB by contract, +// like every span pair in this codebase's value types). O(w * h) +// reads, one `samples` allocation bounded by `maxSamples`. +[[nodiscard]] inline Comparison compareFrames( + std::span expected, + std::span actual, std::uint32_t width, + std::uint32_t height, const Tolerance& tolerance, + std::size_t maxSamples = 32) { + Comparison c; + const std::size_t pixels = + static_cast(width) * static_cast(height); + c.totalPixels = static_cast(pixels); + c.budget = + static_cast(static_cast(pixels) * + tolerance.pixelBudgetPct / 100.0); + for (std::size_t p = 0; p < pixels; ++p) { + const std::uint8_t* e = expected.data() + p * 4u; + const std::uint8_t* a = actual.data() + p * 4u; + std::int32_t maxDiff = 0; + for (std::size_t ch = 0; ch < 4u; ++ch) { + const std::int32_t d = std::abs(static_cast(e[ch]) - + static_cast(a[ch])); + if (d > maxDiff) { + maxDiff = d; + } + } + if (maxDiff > c.maxObservedDiff) { + c.maxObservedDiff = maxDiff; + } + if (maxDiff > tolerance.maxChannelDiff) { + ++c.failingPixels; + if (c.samples.size() < maxSamples) { + FailingPixel fp; + fp.x = static_cast(p % static_cast(width)); + fp.y = static_cast(p / static_cast(width)); + for (std::size_t ch = 0; ch < 4u; ++ch) { + fp.expected[ch] = e[ch]; + fp.actual[ch] = a[ch]; + } + fp.maxDiff = maxDiff; + c.samples.push_back(fp); + } + } + } + return c; +} + +} // namespace laige::testing::golden diff --git a/tests/golden/golden_compare_tests.cpp b/tests/golden/golden_compare_tests.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a08ca7d --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/golden/golden_compare_tests.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,336 @@ +// laige-golden tests (M2-GOLD-01): the GL-free half of the golden +// image test infrastructure. +// +// The contract pinned against: the frame comparison core +// (golden_compare.h — the documented tolerance model: the per-pixel +// max-channel test, the pixel budget, the frame pass/fail decision, +// the bounded failing-pixel samples — TEST-008's explicit-tolerance +// requirement), and the committed golden scene fixtures +// (golden_fixtures.h — the M2-SPRITE-02 and M2-UI-02 scenes' shape +// invariants at the canonical 1280x720 frame: the item/quad counts, +// the (atlas, material, blend) groups, the fixed camera matrices, the +// clear colors — the fixture drift a golden failure must never +// swallow silently). +// +// The suite map (the `golden_compare` CTest entry selects exactly +// these; no GL anywhere — the offscreen render + PNG comparison is +// the tool's job, ctest entry `golden`): +// GoldenCompare the comparison core (the tolerance model + the +// budget boundary + the sample bounds); +// GoldenFixtures the scene shape invariants (both fixtures). +// +// The GoldenFixtures UI half reads the committed test font +// (tests/laige-render/assets/vera.ttf — the LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH env +// var, CTest ENVIRONMENT), like the font-backed UI suites. + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +#include "golden_compare.h" +#include "golden_fixtures.h" +#include "laige/errors.h" +#include "laige/render/matrices.h" +#include "laige/render/sprite_batcher.h" +#include "laige/result.h" +#include "laige_test_seed.h" + +namespace { + +using laige::render::BlendMode; +using laige::render::Mat4; +using laige::render::SpriteBatch; +using laige::render::SpriteBatcher; +using laige::render::SpriteItem; +using laige::testing::golden::Comparison; +using laige::testing::golden::Tolerance; +using laige::testing::golden::kGoldenHeight; +using laige::testing::golden::kGoldenWidth; +using laige::testing::golden::buildSpriteScene; +using laige::testing::golden::buildUiScene; +using laige::testing::golden::compareFrames; +using laige::testing::golden::uiAtlasRgba; + +// The test font (the house loadFont pattern, ui_render_tests.cpp). +std::vector loadFont() { + const std::string path = laige::testing::ReadEnvVar("LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH"); + if (path.empty()) { + ADD_FAILURE() << "LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH is not set (CTest ENVIRONMENT " + "contract — see tests/golden/CMakeLists.txt)"; + return {}; + } + std::FILE* f = nullptr; +#if defined(_MSC_VER) + if (fopen_s(&f, path.c_str(), "rb") != 0) { + ADD_FAILURE() << "Cannot open the test font: " << path; + return {}; + } +#else + f = std::fopen(path.c_str(), "rb"); + if (f == nullptr) { + ADD_FAILURE() << "Cannot open the test font: " << path; + return {}; + } +#endif + std::fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); + const long size = std::ftell(f); + std::fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET); + std::vector bytes(static_cast(size)); + const std::size_t got = std::fread(bytes.data(), 1, bytes.size(), f); + std::fclose(f); + if (got != bytes.size()) { + ADD_FAILURE() << "Short read of the test font: " << path; + return {}; + } + return bytes; +} + +// A flat RGBA8 frame of `w x h` pixels (top-origin / y-down), all +// pixels the same color. +std::vector frame(std::uint32_t w, std::uint32_t h, + std::uint8_t r, std::uint8_t g, + std::uint8_t b, std::uint8_t a) { + std::vector f(static_cast(w) * + static_cast(h) * 4u); + for (std::size_t p = 0; p < f.size() / 4u; ++p) { + f[p * 4 + 0] = r; + f[p * 4 + 1] = g; + f[p * 4 + 2] = b; + f[p * 4 + 3] = a; + } + return f; +} + +void setPixel(std::vector& f, std::uint32_t w, std::uint32_t x, + std::uint32_t y, std::uint8_t r, std::uint8_t g, + std::uint8_t b, std::uint8_t a) { + const std::size_t p = + (static_cast(y) * w + x) * 4u; + f[p + 0] = r; + f[p + 1] = g; + f[p + 2] = b; + f[p + 3] = a; +} + +} // namespace + +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// GoldenCompare — the comparison core (GL-free) +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +TEST(GoldenCompare, DocumentedDefaults) { + const Tolerance t{}; + EXPECT_EQ(2, t.maxChannelDiff); + EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(0.001, t.pixelBudgetPct); +} + +TEST(GoldenCompare, IdenticalFramesPass) { + const auto e = frame(8, 8, 10, 20, 30, 40); + const auto c = compareFrames(e, e, 8, 8, Tolerance{}); + EXPECT_EQ(64u, c.totalPixels); + EXPECT_EQ(0u, c.failingPixels); + EXPECT_EQ(0, c.maxObservedDiff); + EXPECT_TRUE(c.pass()); +} + +TEST(GoldenCompare, ExactMaxDiffPasses) { + // A pixel at exactly the tolerance's max channel difference passes + // (the test is inclusive: diff > maxChannelDiff fails). + auto e = frame(8, 8, 100, 100, 100, 255); + auto a = e; + setPixel(a, 8, 3, 4, 102, 100, 100, 255); // max diff = 2 + const auto c = compareFrames(e, a, 8, 8, Tolerance{}); + EXPECT_EQ(0u, c.failingPixels); + EXPECT_EQ(2, c.maxObservedDiff); + EXPECT_TRUE(c.pass()); +} + +TEST(GoldenCompare, OverMaxDiffFails) { + auto e = frame(8, 8, 100, 100, 100, 255); + auto a = e; + setPixel(a, 8, 3, 4, 103, 100, 100, 255); // max diff = 3 + const auto c = compareFrames(e, a, 8, 8, Tolerance{}); + // 8x8 = 64 px; 0.001% -> floor(0.00064) = 0 tolerated. + EXPECT_EQ(0u, c.budget); + EXPECT_EQ(1u, c.failingPixels); + EXPECT_EQ(3, c.maxObservedDiff); + ASSERT_EQ(1u, c.samples.size()); + EXPECT_EQ(3, c.samples[0].x); + EXPECT_EQ(4, c.samples[0].y); + EXPECT_EQ(100, c.samples[0].expected[0]); + EXPECT_EQ(103, c.samples[0].actual[0]); + EXPECT_EQ(3, c.samples[0].maxDiff); + EXPECT_FALSE(c.pass()); +} + +TEST(GoldenCompare, MaxOverChannelsNotSum) { + // A pixel whose four channels differ by (1, 1, 1, 4) fails on the + // MAX channel (4 > 2), not the sum. + auto e = frame(8, 8, 100, 100, 100, 100); + auto a = e; + setPixel(a, 8, 0, 0, 101, 101, 101, 104); + const auto c = compareFrames(e, a, 8, 8, Tolerance{}); + EXPECT_EQ(1u, c.failingPixels); + EXPECT_EQ(4, c.maxObservedDiff); + EXPECT_FALSE(c.pass()); +} + +TEST(GoldenCompare, BudgetBoundary) { + // 200x200 = 40 000 px; a 0.01% budget is floor(4.0) = 4 pixels. + const Tolerance t{2, 0.01}; + auto e = frame(200, 200, 0, 0, 0, 255); + auto a = e; + for (std::uint32_t x = 0; x < 4; ++x) { + setPixel(a, 200, x, 0, 10, 0, 0, 255); // 4 failing pixels + } + const auto c4 = compareFrames(e, a, 200, 200, t); + EXPECT_EQ(4u, c4.budget); + EXPECT_EQ(4u, c4.failingPixels); + EXPECT_TRUE(c4.pass()); + setPixel(a, 200, 4, 0, 10, 0, 0, 255); // one more + const auto c5 = compareFrames(e, a, 200, 200, t); + EXPECT_EQ(5u, c5.failingPixels); + EXPECT_FALSE(c5.pass()); +} + +TEST(GoldenCompare, SamplesBounded) { + // 100 failing pixels, 10 sampled (the first, in scan order). + const Tolerance t{0, 0.001}; + auto e = frame(10, 10, 0, 0, 0, 255); + auto a = e; + for (std::uint32_t y = 0; y < 10; ++y) { + for (std::uint32_t x = 0; x < 10; ++x) { + setPixel(a, 10, x, y, 5, 0, 0, 255); + } + } + const auto c = compareFrames(e, a, 10, 10, t, 10); + EXPECT_EQ(100u, c.failingPixels); + EXPECT_EQ(10u, c.samples.size()); + EXPECT_EQ(0, c.samples[0].x); + EXPECT_EQ(0, c.samples[0].y); + EXPECT_EQ(9, c.samples[9].x); + EXPECT_EQ(0, c.samples[9].y); + EXPECT_FALSE(c.pass()); +} + +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// GoldenFixtures — the committed scene shape invariants (GL-free) +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +TEST(GoldenFixtures, CanonicalFrame) { + EXPECT_EQ(1280u, kGoldenWidth); + EXPECT_EQ(720u, kGoldenHeight); +} + +TEST(GoldenFixtures, SpriteSceneShape) { + auto r = buildSpriteScene(); + ASSERT_TRUE(r.ok()); + const auto scene = std::move(r).takeValue(); + // 1000 items in declaration order (997 lattice + 3 probes LAST). + ASSERT_EQ(1000u, scene.items.size()); + EXPECT_EQ(16u, scene.atlas0.size() / 4u); // the 4x4 atlas0 + EXPECT_EQ(16u, scene.atlas1.size() / 4u); // the 4x4 atlas1 + // The groups, in the batcher's ascending (atlas, material, blend) + // order: (0, 0, Alpha) 598, (0, 0, Additive) 201, (1, 0, Alpha) 201. + std::uint32_t gAlpha0 = 0, gAdd0 = 0, gAlpha1 = 0; + for (const SpriteItem& it : scene.items) { + if (it.atlasId == 0 && it.blend == BlendMode::Alpha) { + ++gAlpha0; + } else if (it.atlasId == 0 && it.blend == BlendMode::Additive) { + ++gAdd0; + } else if (it.atlasId == 1 && it.blend == BlendMode::Alpha) { + ++gAlpha1; + } else { + ADD_FAILURE() << "unexpected (atlas, blend) pair"; + } + } + EXPECT_EQ(598u, gAlpha0); + EXPECT_EQ(201u, gAdd0); + EXPECT_EQ(201u, gAlpha1); + // The lattice cell (x, y) = (-16, -16) is declared first (i = 0). + EXPECT_EQ(-16.0f, scene.items.front().pos.x); + EXPECT_EQ(-16.0f, scene.items.front().pos.y); + // The probes are declared LAST, at their exact cells. + const SpriteItem p0 = scene.items[997]; + const SpriteItem p1 = scene.items[998]; + const SpriteItem p2 = scene.items[999]; + EXPECT_EQ(0.0f, p0.pos.x); + EXPECT_EQ(0.0f, p0.pos.y); + EXPECT_EQ(0.0f, p1.pos.x); + EXPECT_EQ(1.0f, p1.pos.y); + EXPECT_EQ(0.0f, p2.pos.x); + EXPECT_EQ(-1.0f, p2.pos.y); + EXPECT_EQ(BlendMode::Additive, p1.blend); + EXPECT_EQ(1u, p2.atlasId); + // The fixed camera: the ADR 0005 preset at k = 0.125, bit-exact + // against the M2-GL-03 builder. + EXPECT_EQ(laige::render::isoDimetric2To1(laige::testing::golden:: + kSpritePresetScale), + scene.matrix); + // The clear color (bytes 0, 0, 255). + EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0.0f, scene.clearR); + EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0.0f, scene.clearG); + EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(1.0f, scene.clearB); + EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(1.0f, scene.clearA); +} + +TEST(GoldenFixtures, UiSceneShape) { + const auto font = loadFont(); + ASSERT_FALSE(font.empty()); + auto r = buildUiScene(font); + ASSERT_TRUE(r.ok()); + auto scene = std::move(r).takeValue(); + // The 7 quads and the 2 groups, declared GL-free through the real + // UI pass (the M2-UI-02 declare contract — no GL needed). + auto bc = SpriteBatcher::create({16}); + ASSERT_TRUE(bc.ok()); + SpriteBatcher batcher = std::move(bc).takeValue(); + batcher.beginFrame(); + ASSERT_TRUE( + laige::render::declareUi(batcher, scene.table, scene.tree, + scene.declareOptions()) + .ok()); + ASSERT_TRUE(batcher.build().ok()); + EXPECT_EQ(7u, batcher.frameCount()); + EXPECT_EQ(2u, batcher.batchCount()); + // The group order: (7, 0, Alpha) 5 instances, then (9, 0, Alpha) 2. + const auto batches = batcher.batches(); + ASSERT_EQ(2u, batches.size()); + EXPECT_EQ(7u, batches[0].atlasId); + EXPECT_EQ(5u, batches[0].instances.size()); + EXPECT_EQ(9u, batches[1].atlasId); + EXPECT_EQ(2u, batches[1].instances.size()); + EXPECT_EQ(BlendMode::Alpha, batches[0].blend); + EXPECT_EQ(BlendMode::Alpha, batches[1].blend); + // The first quad is the panel: centered at (30, 25), 40x30, uv texel + // (0, 0), atlas 7 (the layout is the smoke fixture's absolute + // positions — unchanged by the larger screen rect). + const SpriteItem panel = batcher.at(batches[0].instances[0]); + EXPECT_EQ(30.0f, panel.pos.x); + EXPECT_EQ(25.0f, panel.pos.y); + EXPECT_EQ(40.0f, panel.scale.x); + EXPECT_EQ(30.0f, panel.scale.y); + EXPECT_EQ(0.0f, panel.uv.u0); + EXPECT_EQ(0.25f, panel.uv.u1); + EXPECT_EQ(7u, panel.atlasId); + // The fixed camera: the identity screen matrix at the canonical + // frame, bit-exact against the M2-UI-02 builder. + EXPECT_EQ(laige::render::uiScreenMatrix( + static_cast(kGoldenWidth), + static_cast(kGoldenHeight)), + scene.matrix); + // The clear color (bytes 0, 0, 0). + EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0.0f, scene.clearR); + EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0.0f, scene.clearG); + EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0.0f, scene.clearB); + EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(1.0f, scene.clearA); + // The atlas uploads: the 4x4 UI atlas (256 bytes) and the 1024x1024 + // white-on-alpha font atlas. + EXPECT_EQ(64u, uiAtlasRgba().size()); + EXPECT_EQ(1024u * 1024u * 4u, scene.fontRgba.size()); +} diff --git a/tests/golden/golden_fixtures.h b/tests/golden/golden_fixtures.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e937205 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/golden/golden_fixtures.h @@ -0,0 +1,443 @@ +// laige-golden (M2-GOLD-01): the committed golden scene fixtures. +// +// The first two fixtures of the golden infrastructure, both rendered +// offscreen at the canonical golden frame (kGoldenWidth x +// kGoldenHeight = 1280 x 720, top-origin / y-down) with a FIXED +// camera and FIXED scene content — no PRNG at all (the "fixed seed" of +// the M2-GOLD-01 scope is trivially satisfied: every value below is a +// constant; the scene-shape invariants are pinned by the +// GoldenFixtures* unit suite, ctest entry `golden_compare`): +// +// sprite_iso_1000 the M2-SPRITE-02 "1000-sprite scene" (the +// SpriteDrawSmoke fixture): the 2:1 dimetric lattice +// of the world cells (x, y) in -16..15 at preset +// scale k = 0.125, the three probe cells declared +// LAST, the three (atlas, material, blend) groups, +// the clear color (0, 0, 255, 255). At 1280 x 720 a +// 1x1 world tile projects to 320 x 90 px, so the +// 32x32 lattice's diamond is far larger than the +// frame: every pixel of the frame lies inside a +// lattice cell (the clear color shows nowhere), the +// visible content is the alpha checkerboard cells +// plus a diagonal band of the additive checkerboard +// cells across the bottom, and the solid (atlas 1) +// rows fall below the frame. +// ui_smoke the M2-UI-02 golden UI scene (the UiRenderSmoke +// fixture): the five widgets (panel, button, text, +// image, slider) at their fixed screen-px positions, +// the 4x4 UI atlas + the committed test font's 1024x +// 1024 glyph atlas (white-on-alpha), the identity +// screen camera (uiScreenMatrix), the clear color +// (0, 0, 0, 255). The widgets occupy the top-left +// 128x128 region of the frame (screen px, y down); +// the clear color fills the rest. +// +// The scene CONTENT is the smoke fixtures' content unchanged (the same +// items, widgets, atlases, camera matrices — only the frame size and, +// for the UI scene, the tree's screen rect grow to the canonical +// frame; the widgets' absolute positions are unchanged). The smoke +// tests keep their own 128x128 CPU-reference checks; this header is +// the committed-reference path on top (TEST-008). +// +// This header is test-only infrastructure: it is never included from +// src/ (the include-graph lint covers src/** only). The builders are +// GL-free (pure engine data + one IsoCamera matrix build) — the GL +// work is the tool's job. + +#pragma once + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "laige/render/font.h" +#include "laige/render/iso_camera.h" +#include "laige/render/iso_depth_key.h" +#include "laige/render/matrices.h" +#include "laige/render/sprite_batcher.h" +#include "laige/render/text_items.h" +#include "laige/render/ui_render.h" +#include "laige/render/ui_widgets.h" +#include "laige/result.h" +#include "laige/sim_math.h" + +namespace laige::testing::golden { + +// The canonical golden frame (the M2-GOLD-01 scope's "fixed +// resolution"; the M2-SCENE-01 reference screen). +constexpr std::uint32_t kGoldenWidth = 1280; +constexpr std::uint32_t kGoldenHeight = 720; + +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// The sprite fixture (the M2-SPRITE-02 scene). +// +// The 2:1 dimetric lattice of the world cells (x, y) in -16..15 — +// lattice index i = (y + 16) * 32 + (x + 16), i in 0..999 — MINUS the +// three probe cells, PLUS three probes declared LAST (the (key, +// declaration) total order puts them on top of the equal-key lattice +// cells). Groups (the batcher's ascending (atlas, material, blend) +// order): +// (0, 0, Alpha): i < 600 minus the probes in range + P0 = 598 +// (0, 0, Additive): 600 <= i < 800 + P1 = 201 +// (1, 0, Alpha): i >= 800 + P2 = 201 +// so: 3 groups, 1000 instances, 2 texture binds, 3 blend changes. +// +// The probes (exact-color pixels of their quads' interiors): +// P0 at (0, 0): atlas 0, Alpha, uv = texel (0, 0) +// P1 at (0, 1): atlas 0, Additive, uv = texel (2, 0) + the clear +// P2 at (0, -1): atlas 1, Alpha, uv = texel (0, 0) +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +constexpr std::uint32_t kSpriteProbe0Index = 528; // (0, 0) +constexpr std::uint32_t kSpriteProbe1Index = 560; // (0, 1) +constexpr std::uint32_t kSpriteProbe2Index = 496; // (0, -1) +constexpr float kSpritePresetScale = 0.125f; // ADR 0005 preset at zoom 1 +constexpr std::uint32_t kSpriteAtlas0Id = 0; +constexpr std::uint32_t kSpriteAtlas1Id = 1; + +// Atlas 0: a 4x4 checkerboard (row 0 = v = 0, the bottom — the GL +// upload convention, no flip). Even (i + j): (255, 128, 0); odd: +// (0, 128, 255). All alpha 255. +std::array spriteAtlas0Bytes() { + std::array b{}; + for (std::uint32_t j = 0; j < 4; ++j) { + for (std::uint32_t i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { + const std::array col = + ((i + j) % 2 == 0) ? std::array{255, 128, 0, 255} + : std::array{0, 128, 255, 255}; + std::memcpy(&b[(j * 4 + i) * 4], col.data(), 4); + } + } + return b; +} + +// Atlas 1: a 4x4 solid (33, 66, 222, 255). +std::array spriteAtlas1Bytes() { + std::array b{}; + for (std::size_t p = 0; p < 16; ++p) { + b[p * 4 + 0] = 33; + b[p * 4 + 1] = 66; + b[p * 4 + 2] = 222; + b[p * 4 + 3] = 255; + } + return b; +} + +// The M2-SPRITE-02 scene in declaration order (the batcher's entity-id +// order — the stable tie-break's carrier). Deterministic; 1000 items. +std::vector buildSpriteSceneItems() { + using laige::render::BlendMode; + using laige::render::SpriteItem; + using laige::render::isoDepthKey; + using laige::sim::Fp32Pinned; + using laige::sim::SimMath; + + auto latticeKey = [](std::int32_t x, std::int32_t y) { + return isoDepthKey(SimMath::Vec2{ + static_cast(x), + static_cast(y)}, + /*stepHeight=*/0, /*layer=*/0); + }; + + std::vector items; + items.reserve(1000); + for (std::uint32_t i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) { + if (i == kSpriteProbe0Index || i == kSpriteProbe1Index || + i == kSpriteProbe2Index) { + continue; // the probe cells (the probes below take them) + } + const std::int32_t x = static_cast(i % 32) - 16; + const std::int32_t y = static_cast(i / 32) - 16; + SpriteItem it; + it.pos = {static_cast(x), static_cast(y)}; + it.depthKey = latticeKey(x, y); + it.uv = {0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f}; + it.scale = {1.0f, 1.0f}; + it.rotation = 0.0f; + it.tint = {1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f}; + it.atlasId = (i >= 800) ? kSpriteAtlas1Id : kSpriteAtlas0Id; + it.materialId = 0; + it.blend = (i >= 600 && i < 800) ? BlendMode::Additive + : BlendMode::Alpha; + items.push_back(it); + } + // The probes (declared LAST — the (key, declaration) total order + // puts them on top of the equal-key lattice cells). + auto probe = [&](std::int32_t x, std::int32_t y, float u0, float v0, + float u1, float v1, std::uint32_t atlasId, + BlendMode blend) { + SpriteItem it; + it.pos = {static_cast(x), static_cast(y)}; + it.depthKey = latticeKey(x, y); + it.uv = {u0, v0, u1, v1}; + it.scale = {1.0f, 1.0f}; + it.rotation = 0.0f; + it.tint = {1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f}; + it.atlasId = atlasId; + it.materialId = 0; + it.blend = blend; + items.push_back(it); + }; + probe(0, 0, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.25f, 0.25f, kSpriteAtlas0Id, + laige::render::BlendMode::Alpha); + probe(0, 1, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.75f, 0.25f, kSpriteAtlas0Id, + laige::render::BlendMode::Additive); + probe(0, -1, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.25f, 0.25f, kSpriteAtlas1Id, + laige::render::BlendMode::Alpha); + return items; // 997 lattice + 3 probes = 1000 +} + +// The frame's world -> NDC matrix: the ADR 0005 default preset at the +// fixture scale, the default camera state (position (0, 0, 0), zoom 1, +// no shake) — matrix() == isoDimetric2To1(k). +laige::Result spriteSceneMatrix() { + laige::render::IsoCameraOptions o; + o.preset = laige::render::IsoPreset{ + laige::render::IsoPresetKind::Dimetric2To1, kSpritePresetScale}; + const auto r = laige::render::IsoCamera::create(o); + if (r.isError()) { + return laige::Result::failure(r.error()); + } + return laige::Result(r.value().matrix()); +} + +// The complete sprite fixture (GL-free: the items, the atlases, the +// clear color, the matrix). +struct SpriteScene { + std::vector items; // 1000, declaration order + laige::render::Mat4 matrix; + std::array atlas0; // 4x4 checkerboard + std::array atlas1; // 4x4 solid + float clearR{0.0f}; + float clearG{0.0f}; + float clearB{1.0f}; + float clearA{1.0f}; +}; + +laige::Result buildSpriteScene() { + const auto m = spriteSceneMatrix(); + if (m.isError()) { + return laige::Result::failure(m.error()); + } + SpriteScene s; + s.items = buildSpriteSceneItems(); + s.matrix = m.value(); + s.atlas0 = spriteAtlas0Bytes(); + s.atlas1 = spriteAtlas1Bytes(); + return laige::Result(std::move(s)); +} + +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// The UI fixture (the M2-UI-02 golden scene). +// +// The fixed scene (the hand-computed layout — the same widgets and +// absolute screen-px positions as the 128x128 UiRenderSmoke fixture; +// the tree's screen rect is the canonical frame, so the widgets sit in +// its top-left region): +// +// P opaque Panel (10, 10, 40, 30) uv texel (0,0) red atlas 7 +// B Button (16, 16, 20, 14) uv texel (1,0) green label "M" +// T Text (70, 12, 20, 20) "a" @ (80, 20) left atlas 9 +// I Image (80, 40, 16, 16) uv texel (2,0) blue +// S Slider (10, 50, 40, 8) [0, 4] value 2 uv texel (3,0) +// +// 7 quads after declareUi: P z0, B-art z1, B-label M z1, T-a z2, I z3, +// S track + fill z4. Two (atlas, material, blend) groups: +// (7, 0, Alpha) 5 instances, (9, 0, Alpha) 2. +// --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +constexpr std::uint32_t kUiAtlasId = 7; // the 4x4 UI atlas texture id +constexpr std::uint32_t kFontAtlasId = 9; // the glyph atlas texture id + +// The 4x4 UI atlas (solid colors, all opaque — the golden's known +// texture: row-major RGBA8, 256 bytes). Row 0: red, green, blue, +// white. Row 1: yellow, cyan, magenta, gray. Row 2: dark slate (x4). +// Row 3: dark gray (x4). +const std::array& uiAtlasRgba() { + static const std::array rgba = { + 255, 0, 0, 255, 0, 255, 0, 255, 0, 0, 255, 255, + 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 0, 255, 0, 255, 255, 255, + 255, 0, 255, 255, 128, 128, 128, 255, + 10, 20, 30, 255, 10, 20, 30, 255, 10, 20, 30, 255, + 10, 20, 30, 255, 64, 64, 64, 255, 64, 64, 64, 255, + 64, 64, 64, 255, 64, 64, 64, 255}; + return rgba; +} + +// The complete UI fixture (GL-free: the font atlas + its white-on-alpha +// upload bytes, the string table, the laid-out tree, the clear color, +// the identity screen matrix). Move-only (the tree). +struct UiScene { + // The committed test font, defaults (behind a unique_ptr so its + // address is stable across UiScene moves: the Text widgets' items + // hold `const GlyphAtlas*` into it — the M2-TEXT-02 scene-font + // lifetime contract — and a moved member would dangle those). + std::unique_ptr font; + std::vector fontRgba; // 1024x1024x4 white-on-alpha + laige::render::StringTable table; // the "M" / "a" strings + laige::render::UiTree tree; // the canonical-frame screen rect + std::array uiAtlas{}; // the 4x4 UI atlas + float clearR{0.0f}; + float clearG{0.0f}; + float clearB{0.0f}; + float clearA{1.0f}; + laige::render::Mat4 matrix; // uiScreenMatrix(1280, 720) + std::uint32_t uiAtlasId{kUiAtlasId}; + std::uint32_t fontAtlasId{kFontAtlasId}; + + // The UI-pass options of the scene (the default font, its texture id, + // the 1x scale — the smoke fixture's options). + [[nodiscard]] laige::render::UiDeclareOptions declareOptions() const { + return laige::render::UiDeclareOptions{font.get(), fontAtlasId, 1}; + } +}; + +laige::Result buildUiScene( + std::span fontBytes) { + using laige::render::GlyphAtlas; + using laige::render::StringRef; + using laige::render::StringTable; + using laige::render::TextAlignment; + using laige::render::TextItem; + using laige::render::UiTree; + using laige::render::UiWidgetKind; + using laige::render::UiWidgetSpec; + using laige::render::SpriteUvRect; + + auto fontR = GlyphAtlas::create(fontBytes, GlyphAtlas::Options{}); + if (fontR.isError()) { + return laige::Result::failure(fontR.error()); + } + UiScene scene; + scene.font = std::make_unique(std::move(fontR).takeValue()); + scene.uiAtlas = uiAtlasRgba(); + + std::vector rgba(1024u * 1024u * 4u); + if (!laige::render::expandGlyphAtlasRgba8(*scene.font, rgba).ok()) { + return laige::Result::failure(laige::ErrorCode::InvalidArgument); + } + scene.fontRgba = std::move(rgba); + + auto tableR = StringTable::create(StringTable::Options{16, 64}); + if (tableR.isError()) { + return laige::Result::failure(tableR.error()); + } + scene.table = std::move(tableR).takeValue(); + auto intern = [&](const char* s) -> laige::Result { + std::vector codes; + for (const char* c = s; *c != '\0'; ++c) { + codes.push_back( + static_cast(static_cast(*c))); + } + return scene.table.intern(codes); + }; + const auto mR = intern("M"); + if (mR.isError()) { + return laige::Result::failure(mR.error()); + } + const auto aR = intern("a"); + if (aR.isError()) { + return laige::Result::failure(aR.error()); + } + const StringRef mRef = mR.value(); + const StringRef aRef = aR.value(); + + auto treeR = UiTree::create(UiTree::Options{ + 64, 16, static_cast(kGoldenWidth), + static_cast(kGoldenHeight)}); + if (treeR.isError()) { + return laige::Result::failure(treeR.error()); + } + scene.tree = std::move(treeR).takeValue(); + + // P opaque Panel (10, 10, 40, 30) uv texel (0,0) red atlas 7 + UiWidgetSpec s; + s.kind = UiWidgetKind::Panel; + s.opaque = true; + s.x = 10; + s.y = 10; + s.width = 40; + s.height = 30; + s.image = SpriteUvRect{0.0f, 0.0f, 0.25f, 0.25f}; + s.atlasId = kUiAtlasId; + if (!scene.tree.addChild(s).ok()) { + return laige::Result::failure(laige::ErrorCode::InvalidArgument); + } + + // B Button (16, 16, 20, 14) uv texel (1,0) green label "M" + s = UiWidgetSpec{}; + s.kind = UiWidgetKind::Button; + s.x = 16; + s.y = 16; + s.width = 20; + s.height = 14; + s.image = SpriteUvRect{0.25f, 0.0f, 0.5f, 0.25f}; + s.atlasId = kUiAtlasId; + s.label = mRef; + if (!scene.tree.addChild(s).ok()) { + return laige::Result::failure(laige::ErrorCode::InvalidArgument); + } + + // T Text (70, 12, 20, 20) "a" @ (80, 20) left atlas 9 + s = UiWidgetSpec{}; + s.kind = UiWidgetKind::Text; + s.x = 70; + s.y = 12; + s.width = 20; + s.height = 20; + TextItem item; + item.text = aRef; + item.font = scene.font.get(); + item.x = 80.0f; + item.y = 20.0f; + item.alignment = TextAlignment::Left; + item.scale = 1; + item.maxWidth = 0; + item.atlasId = kFontAtlasId; + s.item = item; + if (!scene.tree.addChild(s).ok()) { + return laige::Result::failure(laige::ErrorCode::InvalidArgument); + } + + // I Image (80, 40, 16, 16) uv texel (2,0) blue + s = UiWidgetSpec{}; + s.kind = UiWidgetKind::Image; + s.x = 80; + s.y = 40; + s.width = 16; + s.height = 16; + s.image = SpriteUvRect{0.5f, 0.0f, 0.75f, 0.25f}; + s.atlasId = kUiAtlasId; + if (!scene.tree.addChild(s).ok()) { + return laige::Result::failure(laige::ErrorCode::InvalidArgument); + } + + // S Slider (10, 50, 40, 8) [0, 4] value 2 uv texel (3,0) white + s = UiWidgetSpec{}; + s.kind = UiWidgetKind::Slider; + s.x = 10; + s.y = 50; + s.width = 40; + s.height = 8; + s.sliderMin = 0.0f; + s.sliderMax = 4.0f; + s.sliderValue = 2.0f; + s.image = SpriteUvRect{0.75f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.25f}; + s.atlasId = kUiAtlasId; + if (!scene.tree.addChild(s).ok()) { + return laige::Result::failure(laige::ErrorCode::InvalidArgument); + } + + if (!scene.tree.layout().ok()) { + return laige::Result::failure(laige::ErrorCode::InvalidArgument); + } + scene.matrix = laige::render::uiScreenMatrix( + static_cast(kGoldenWidth), + static_cast(kGoldenHeight)); + return laige::Result(std::move(scene)); +} + +} // namespace laige::testing::golden diff --git a/tools/README.md b/tools/README.md index 17e35de..3abef02 100644 --- a/tools/README.md +++ b/tools/README.md @@ -61,3 +61,27 @@ Engine tools and CI scripts, each landing with its roadmap step: the CI `detcheck` job runs it on every PR and merge and skips the real-scenario comparison (M1-SAMPLE-01) until M1-DET-04 activates it. - `laige-bench` — budget/benchmark harness (M0-CORE-08) +- `laige-scene-iso` — the M2-SCENE-01 reference-scene tool (in + `tools/scene-iso`): writes/reads the v1 LE reference-scene file and + runs the CLI determinism gate (ctest entry `scene_iso_cli`) +- `laige-golden` — the golden image test tool (M2-GOLD-01, in + `tools/golden`): renders the committed golden scene fixtures + (the M2-SPRITE-02 sprite scene + the M2-UI-02 UI scene) + offscreen at the canonical 1280x720 frame (fixed camera, no + PRNG), captures the frame (one `GlContext::readPixels`), and + compares it against the committed reference PNG + (`tools/golden/references`) with the documented tolerance + (max channel diff 2 + 0.001% pixel budget — passed as explicit + flags by the ctest entry `golden`, TEST-008). `--update` + re-renders and rewrites the references (atomic; the + human-approved regeneration path, never run under ctest — the + CI forms are the label-gated `golden-references` job of + `.github/workflows/ci-pull.yml` (PR lane, label + `ci:golden-update`) and the `workflow_dispatch`-only + `.github/workflows/golden-update.yml` (post-merge master)). + Exit codes: `0` ok · `1` + compare failed · `2` usage/config/render error · `77` no usable + OpenGL 3.3 environment (the ctest entry skips via + SKIP_RETURN_CODE). Full contract: + [docs/testing.md](../docs/testing.md) (section 6) and + [tools/golden/references/README.md](golden/references/README.md). diff --git a/tools/golden/CMakeLists.txt b/tools/golden/CMakeLists.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f502fca --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/golden/CMakeLists.txt @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +# laige-golden (M2-GOLD-01): the golden image test infrastructure. +# +# The tool renders the committed golden scene fixtures offscreen at +# the canonical 1280x720 frame (the M2-SPRITE-02 sprite scene + the +# M2-UI-02 UI scene — tests/golden/golden_fixtures.h), captures the +# frame (GlContext::readPixels, one glReadPixels, rows flipped to the +# top-origin / y-down convention), and compares it against the +# committed reference PNG (tools/golden/references) with the documented +# tolerance (max channel diff 2, 0.001% pixel budget — explicit in the +# entry's flags, never hidden; docs/testing.md). `--update` re-renders +# and rewrites the references — the human-approved regeneration path +# (the golden-update workflow; never run under ctest). +# +# Gated with the test suite like tools/scene-iso: a library-only build +# does not need it. + +add_executable(laige-golden laige-golden.cpp) +laige_apply_engine_policy(laige-golden) +target_link_libraries(laige-golden PRIVATE laige-render laige-stb) +# The vendor PNG headers' DECLARATIONS (the implementations live in +# laige-stb — the render tests' deps/glad include precedent) and the +# shared golden headers (the fixtures + the comparison core). The tool +# is GL-free of gtest (no system gtest on the CI runners — its env-var +# read is inlined from the house pattern). +target_include_directories(laige-golden PRIVATE + ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/deps/stb + ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/tests/golden) + +# The step's Verify command in executable form (roadmap: "ctest -R +# golden" — the unanchored regex also selects the GL-free +# `golden_compare` entry in tests/golden, intended). The tolerance +# flags are the documented M2-GOLD-01 tolerance, passed explicitly +# (TEST-008: tolerances are config, not a hidden constant). The +# `--references` path is the committed reference directory. Exit 77 = +# no usable OpenGL 3.3 environment (the documented environment +# contract, the GTEST_SKIP analog for a plain executable — the +# macOS runners have no usable GL, so the entry skips there). +add_test(NAME golden + COMMAND laige-golden + --references ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/tools/golden/references + --max-channel-diff 2 + --pixel-budget-pct 0.001) +set_tests_properties(golden PROPERTIES + TIMEOUT 300 + SKIP_RETURN_CODE 77 + ENVIRONMENT "LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH=${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/tests/laige-render/assets/vera.ttf") + +if(LAIGE_TSAN) + # The tool's GL teardown ordering under TSan (the render_timing + # precedent: owner-thread state, single-threaded GL work — the entry + # gates the engine's GL teardown). The ENVIRONMENT replaces the + # entry's, so the font path is restated here. + set_tests_properties(golden PROPERTIES ENVIRONMENT + "TSAN_OPTIONS=halt_on_error=1;LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH=${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/tests/laige-render/assets/vera.ttf") +endif() + +if(LAIGE_ASAN) + # The tool creates the same headless context the GL smokes do: the + # libglvnd EGL vendor state is process-lifetime by design and LSan + # reports it at exit (the laige-render ASan block's rationale). + # detect_leaks=0 for this entry; in-run ASan/UBSan stays fully + # active. The ENVIRONMENT replaces the entry's, so the font path is + # restated here. + set_tests_properties(golden PROPERTIES ENVIRONMENT + "ASAN_OPTIONS=abort_on_error=1:halt_on_error=1:detect_leaks=0:log_path=${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/asan-reports/asan-golden;LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH=${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/tests/laige-render/assets/vera.ttf") +endif() diff --git a/tools/golden/laige-golden.cpp b/tools/golden/laige-golden.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..db59ce3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/golden/laige-golden.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,499 @@ +// laige-golden (M2-GOLD-01): the golden image test tool. +// +// Renders the committed golden scene fixtures (tests/golden/ +// golden_fixtures.h: the M2-SPRITE-02 sprite scene and the M2-UI-02 +// UI scene) offscreen at the canonical golden frame (1280x720, fixed +// camera, no PRNG), captures the frame (GlContext::readPixels: one +// glReadPixels, rows flipped to the top-origin / y-down screen +// convention), and compares it against the committed reference PNG +// (tools/golden/references) with the documented tolerance: max +// channel diff 2 (inclusive, on the 0..255 scale) + a 0.001% pixel +// budget (floor of the product: 9 of 921 600 pixels on the canonical +// frame). The tolerance is explicit: the ctest entry `golden` passes +// the same numbers as flags (TEST-008), and docs/testing.md states +// the regeneration contract (a driver or engine change that breaks +// the tolerance regenerates the references through the +// human-approved golden-update workflow; it never widens the +// tolerance silently). +// +// Modes: +// (default) compare every selected fixture against its reference +// and enumerate the failing pixels (bounded samples); +// --update re-render and rewrite the references (atomic: a temp +// file in the target directory, then rename). This is +// the human-approved regeneration path; it is never run +// under ctest (the ctest entry is compare-only). +// +// Exit codes (the CTest SKIP_RETURN_CODE contract for a plain +// executable, the GTEST_SKIP analog): +// 0 compare ok (every selected fixture within the tolerance) +// 1 compare failed (at least one fixture beyond the tolerance) +// 2 usage, configuration, or setup error (bad flags, missing +// font, missing or wrong-sized reference, render failure) +// 77 no usable OpenGL 3.3 environment (the documented environment +// contract; the macOS CI runners have no usable GL, so the +// entry skips there rather than fails) +// +// Output is machine-greppable: one `golden-compare` or `golden-update` +// summary line per fixture, one `golden-diff` line per sampled +// failing pixel, one final `golden:` line. The CI job log (and the +// archived LastTest.log) carries the full comparison record. + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "golden_compare.h" +#include "golden_fixtures.h" +#include "laige/errors.h" +#include "laige/render/gl_context.h" +#include "laige/render/sprite_batcher.h" +#include "laige/render/sprite_renderer.h" +#include "laige/render/ui_render.h" +#include "laige/result.h" +#include "stb_image.h" +#include "stb_image_write.h" + +namespace { + +// The house env-var read (the laige_test_seed.h ReadEnvVar pattern, +// inlined: that header pulls in gtest, which a non-test tool target +// must not drag in — the CI runners have no system gtest). +std::string readEnvVar(const char* name) { +#if defined(_MSC_VER) + constexpr std::size_t kEnvValueMaxBytes = 4096; + char buf[kEnvValueMaxBytes]; + std::size_t len = 0; + if (getenv_s(&len, buf, sizeof(buf), name) != 0) { + return {}; + } + return std::string(buf, len); +#else + const char* v = std::getenv(name); + return (v != nullptr) ? std::string(v) : std::string(); +#endif +} + +using laige::render::GlContext; +using laige::render::Mat4; +using laige::render::SpriteBatcher; +using laige::render::SpriteItem; +using laige::render::SpriteRenderer; +using laige::testing::golden::Comparison; +using laige::testing::golden::SpriteScene; +using laige::testing::golden::Tolerance; +using laige::testing::golden::UiScene; +using laige::testing::golden::buildSpriteScene; +using laige::testing::golden::buildUiScene; +using laige::testing::golden::compareFrames; +using laige::testing::golden::kGoldenHeight; +using laige::testing::golden::kGoldenWidth; + +constexpr int kExitOk = 0; +constexpr int kExitCompareFailed = 1; +constexpr int kExitConfigError = 2; +constexpr int kExitNoGl = 77; + +// The fixture names (the reference file is /.png). +constexpr char const* kSpriteFixtureName = "sprite_iso_1000"; +constexpr char const* kUiFixtureName = "ui_smoke"; + +// The per-fixture renderer/batcher budgets (the fixtures are tiny: +// 1000 sprites, 7 quads; the ceilings are headroom, not tuning). +constexpr std::uint32_t kMaxInstances = 1024; +constexpr std::uint32_t kMaxAtlases = 16; + +struct Config { + bool update{false}; + std::vector fixtures; // empty == every registered fixture + std::string references{"tools/golden/references"}; + Tolerance tolerance; +}; + +void usage(char const* prog) { + std::printf( + "usage: %s [--update] [--all | --fixture NAME ...]\n" + " [--references DIR] [--max-channel-diff N]\n" + " [--pixel-budget-pct P]\n" + "\n" + "Fixtures: %s, %s (tests/golden/golden_fixtures.h).\n" + "Exit codes: 0 ok, 1 compare failed, 2 usage/configuration\n" + "error, 77 no usable OpenGL 3.3 environment (the documented\n" + "environment contract).\n", + prog, kSpriteFixtureName, kUiFixtureName); +} + +int parseArgs(int argc, char** argv, Config& cfg) { + for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) { + const std::string a = argv[i]; + if (a == "--update") { + cfg.update = true; + } else if (a == "--all") { + cfg.fixtures.clear(); + } else if (a == "--fixture") { + if (i + 1 >= argc) { + return kExitConfigError; + } + cfg.fixtures.push_back(argv[++i]); + } else if (a == "--references") { + if (i + 1 >= argc) { + return kExitConfigError; + } + cfg.references = argv[++i]; + } else if (a == "--max-channel-diff") { + if (i + 1 >= argc) { + return kExitConfigError; + } + cfg.tolerance.maxChannelDiff = std::atoi(argv[++i]); + } else if (a == "--pixel-budget-pct") { + if (i + 1 >= argc) { + return kExitConfigError; + } + cfg.tolerance.pixelBudgetPct = std::atof(argv[++i]); + } else { + return kExitConfigError; + } + } + if (cfg.tolerance.maxChannelDiff < 0) { + return kExitConfigError; + } + if (cfg.tolerance.pixelBudgetPct < 0.0) { + return kExitConfigError; + } + return kExitOk; +} + +// The house font load (the inlined env-var read above + the fopen_s +// pattern from ui_render_tests.cpp, no gtest). +std::vector loadFont() { + const std::string path = readEnvVar("LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH"); + if (path.empty()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, + "laige-golden: LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH is not set (CTest " + "ENVIRONMENT contract; the ui_smoke fixture needs the " + "committed test font)\n"); + return {}; + } + std::FILE* f = nullptr; +#if defined(_MSC_VER) + if (fopen_s(&f, path.c_str(), "rb") != 0) { +#else + f = std::fopen(path.c_str(), "rb"); + if (f == nullptr) { +#endif + std::fprintf(stderr, + "laige-golden: cannot open the test font: %s\n", + path.c_str()); + return {}; + } + std::fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); + const long size = std::ftell(f); + std::fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET); + std::vector bytes(static_cast(size)); + const std::size_t got = std::fread(bytes.data(), 1, bytes.size(), f); + std::fclose(f); + if (got != bytes.size()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, + "laige-golden: short read of the test font: %s\n", + path.c_str()); + return {}; + } + return bytes; +} + +struct RenderedFrame { + std::uint32_t width{0}; + std::uint32_t height{0}; + std::vector rgba; // top-origin / y-down (the golden + // frame convention) +}; + +// The offscreen frame protocol of one fixture (the M2-SPRITE-02 +// protocol): clear before the first draw, submit, then read back the +// whole frame (one glReadPixels; the 921 600-pixel 1x1 readPixel loop +// is what readPixels replaced) and flip the GL bottom-left origin to +// the top-origin / y-down screen convention. The setup and declare +// callbacks carry the fixture-specific work (the atlas binds, the item +// declares); they run on the creating thread, single-threaded. A +// missing GL environment exits with 77 (the documented contract); +// every other failure exits with 2. +RenderedFrame renderFrame( + float clearR, float clearG, float clearB, float clearA, + const Mat4& matrix, + const std::function& setupAtlases, + const std::function& declare) { + RenderedFrame out; + auto ctxR = GlContext::createHeadless( + static_cast(kGoldenWidth), + static_cast(kGoldenHeight)); + if (ctxR.isError()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, + "laige-golden: no usable OpenGL 3.3 environment: %s " + "(the documented environment contract; exit %d, the " + "ctest entry skips)\n", + laige::errorText(ctxR.error()), kExitNoGl); + std::exit(kExitNoGl); + } + GlContext ctx = std::move(ctxR).takeValue(); + auto rrR = SpriteRenderer::create( + ctx, SpriteRenderer::Options{kMaxInstances, kMaxAtlases}); + if (rrR.isError()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, "laige-golden: SpriteRenderer::create failed: " + "%s\n", + laige::errorText(rrR.error())); + std::exit(kExitConfigError); + } + SpriteRenderer renderer = std::move(rrR).takeValue(); + setupAtlases(renderer); + auto bcR = SpriteBatcher::create(SpriteBatcher::Options{kMaxInstances}); + if (bcR.isError()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, "laige-golden: SpriteBatcher::create failed: " + "%s\n", + laige::errorText(bcR.error())); + std::exit(kExitConfigError); + } + SpriteBatcher batcher = std::move(bcR).takeValue(); + batcher.beginFrame(); + declare(batcher); + if (!batcher.build().ok()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, "laige-golden: batcher.build() failed\n"); + std::exit(kExitConfigError); + } + if (!ctx.clear(clearR, clearG, clearB, clearA).ok()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, "laige-golden: clear failed\n"); + std::exit(kExitConfigError); + } + if (!renderer.submit(batcher, matrix).ok()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, "laige-golden: submit failed\n"); + std::exit(kExitConfigError); + } + const std::uint32_t w = kGoldenWidth; + const std::uint32_t h = kGoldenHeight; + std::vector raw(static_cast(w) * h * 4u); + if (!ctx.readPixels(0, 0, static_cast(w), + static_cast(h), raw.data()) + .ok()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, "laige-golden: readPixels failed\n"); + std::exit(kExitConfigError); + } + out.width = w; + out.height = h; + out.rgba.resize(raw.size()); + // The GL readback's row 0 is the BOTTOM row (the GL convention); the + // golden frame convention is top-origin / y-down (the screen-px + // model of the UI pass, and the PNG row order). One memcpy per row. + for (std::uint32_t r = 0; r < h; ++r) { + std::memcpy(out.rgba.data() + static_cast(r) * w * 4u, + raw.data() + (static_cast(h - 1u - r) * w) * 4u, + static_cast(w) * 4u); + } + return out; +} + +void printDiffSamples(char const* name, const Comparison& c) { + for (const auto& s : c.samples) { + std::printf("golden-diff: fixture=%s x=%d y=%d expected=(%u,%u,%u,%u) " + "actual=(%u,%u,%u,%u) max_diff=%d\n", + name, s.x, s.y, s.expected[0], s.expected[1], + s.expected[2], s.expected[3], s.actual[0], s.actual[1], + s.actual[2], s.actual[3], s.maxDiff); + } +} + +// One fixture: build, render, then compare (default) or update +// (--update). Returns one of kExitOk, kExitCompareFailed, +// kExitConfigError. (The no-GL case exits 77 inside renderFrame.) +int runFixture(const std::string& name, const Config& cfg, + const std::vector& font) { + RenderedFrame frame; + if (name == kSpriteFixtureName) { + auto sceneR = buildSpriteScene(); + if (sceneR.isError()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, "laige-golden: sprite fixture build failed: " + "%s\n", + laige::errorText(sceneR.error())); + std::exit(kExitConfigError); + } + SpriteScene scene = std::move(sceneR).takeValue(); + frame = renderFrame( + scene.clearR, scene.clearG, scene.clearB, scene.clearA, + scene.matrix, + [&scene](SpriteRenderer& rr) { + if (!rr.bindAtlas(laige::testing::golden::kSpriteAtlas0Id, 4, 4, + std::span{scene.atlas0}) + .ok()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, "laige-golden: bindAtlas(0) failed\n"); + std::exit(kExitConfigError); + } + if (!rr.bindAtlas(laige::testing::golden::kSpriteAtlas1Id, 4, 4, + std::span{scene.atlas1}) + .ok()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, "laige-golden: bindAtlas(1) failed\n"); + std::exit(kExitConfigError); + } + }, + [&scene](SpriteBatcher& b) { + for (const SpriteItem& it : scene.items) { + if (!b.add(it).ok()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, "laige-golden: batcher.add failed\n"); + std::exit(kExitConfigError); + } + } + }); + } else { // kUiFixtureName + auto sceneR = buildUiScene(font); + if (sceneR.isError()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, "laige-golden: ui fixture build failed: %s\n", + laige::errorText(sceneR.error())); + std::exit(kExitConfigError); + } + UiScene scene = std::move(sceneR).takeValue(); + frame = renderFrame( + scene.clearR, scene.clearG, scene.clearB, scene.clearA, + scene.matrix, + [&scene](SpriteRenderer& rr) { + if (!rr.bindAtlas(scene.uiAtlasId, 4, 4, std::span{scene.uiAtlas}) + .ok()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, "laige-golden: bindAtlas(ui) failed\n"); + std::exit(kExitConfigError); + } + if (!rr.bindAtlas(scene.fontAtlasId, 1024, 1024, + std::span{scene.fontRgba}) + .ok()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, "laige-golden: bindAtlas(font) failed\n"); + std::exit(kExitConfigError); + } + }, + [&scene](SpriteBatcher& b) { + if (!laige::render::declareUi(b, scene.table, scene.tree, + scene.declareOptions()) + .ok()) { + std::fprintf(stderr, "laige-golden: declareUi failed\n"); + std::exit(kExitConfigError); + } + }); + } + + const std::string path = cfg.references + "/" + name + ".png"; + if (cfg.update) { + // The human-approved regeneration: atomic write (a temp file in + // the target directory, then rename; a crash mid-write never + // leaves a torn reference). + const std::string tmp = path + ".tmp"; + if (!stbi_write_png(tmp.c_str(), static_cast(frame.width), + static_cast(frame.height), 4, + frame.rgba.data(), + static_cast(static_cast(frame.width) * 4u))) { + std::fprintf(stderr, + "laige-golden: stbi_write_png failed for %s\n", + tmp.c_str()); + return kExitConfigError; + } + if (std::rename(tmp.c_str(), path.c_str()) != 0) { + std::fprintf(stderr, + "laige-golden: rename %s -> %s failed\n", tmp.c_str(), + path.c_str()); + return kExitConfigError; + } + std::printf("golden-update: fixture=%s size=%ux%u path=%s status=ok\n", + name.c_str(), frame.width, frame.height, path.c_str()); + return kExitOk; + } + + // Compare mode: load the committed reference (4 channels; the + // references are always RGBA8 PNGs of this tool's own output). + int rw = 0; + int rh = 0; + int rc = 0; + void* ref = stbi_load(path.c_str(), &rw, &rh, &rc, 4); + if (ref == nullptr) { + std::fprintf(stderr, + "golden: missing-reference fixture=%s path=%s (run " + "--update through the documented regeneration path; " + "docs/testing.md)\n", + name.c_str(), path.c_str()); + return kExitConfigError; + } + std::vector refBytes( + static_cast(rw) * static_cast(rh) * 4u); + std::memcpy(refBytes.data(), ref, refBytes.size()); + stbi_image_free(ref); + if (static_cast(rw) != frame.width || + static_cast(rh) != frame.height) { + std::fprintf(stderr, + "golden: wrong reference size fixture=%s path=%s " + "expected=%ux%u actual=%dx%d (re-run --update through " + "the documented regeneration path)\n", + name.c_str(), path.c_str(), frame.width, frame.height, + rw, rh); + return kExitConfigError; + } + const Comparison c = + compareFrames(refBytes, frame.rgba, frame.width, frame.height, + cfg.tolerance); + std::printf( + "golden-compare: fixture=%s size=%ux%u failing=%llu budget=%llu " + "max_diff=%d status=%s\n", + name.c_str(), frame.width, frame.height, + static_cast(c.failingPixels), + static_cast(c.budget), c.maxObservedDiff, + c.pass() ? "ok" : "fail"); + if (!c.pass()) { + printDiffSamples(name.c_str(), c); + } + return c.pass() ? kExitOk : kExitCompareFailed; +} + +} // namespace + +int main(int argc, char** argv) { + Config cfg; + if (parseArgs(argc, argv, cfg) != kExitOk) { + usage(argv[0]); + return kExitConfigError; + } + std::vector names = cfg.fixtures; + if (names.empty()) { + names = {kSpriteFixtureName, kUiFixtureName}; + } + for (const std::string& n : names) { + if (n != kSpriteFixtureName && n != kUiFixtureName) { + std::fprintf(stderr, "laige-golden: unknown fixture %s\n", n.c_str()); + usage(argv[0]); + return kExitConfigError; + } + } + // The ui_smoke fixture needs the committed test font; fail fast (2) + // before any GL work. + std::vector font; + for (const std::string& n : names) { + if (n == kUiFixtureName) { + font = loadFont(); + if (font.empty()) { + return kExitConfigError; + } + } + } + std::printf("golden: mode=%s references=%s tolerance=(max_channel_diff=%d " + "pixel_budget_pct=%g)\n", + cfg.update ? "update" : "compare", cfg.references.c_str(), + cfg.tolerance.maxChannelDiff, cfg.tolerance.pixelBudgetPct); + int rc = kExitOk; + std::size_t failed = 0; + for (const std::string& n : names) { + const int r = runFixture(n, cfg, font); + if (r == kExitCompareFailed) { + ++failed; + rc = kExitCompareFailed; + } else if (r != kExitOk) { + return r; // a configuration error aborts the run + } + } + std::printf("golden: %s (%zu of %zu fixture(s) failed)\n", + failed == 0 ? "ok" : "fail", failed, names.size()); + return rc; +} diff --git a/tools/golden/references/README.md b/tools/golden/references/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9d64fc7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/golden/references/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +# Golden reference frames (M2-GOLD-01) + +The committed reference PNGs of the golden image test infrastructure: +one 1280x720 RGBA8 PNG per fixture, the offscreen render of the +committed golden scene fixtures (tests/golden/golden_fixtures.h) +through the real engine path (`GlContext::createHeadless` + +`SpriteRenderer::submit` + one `GlContext::readPixels` capture, rows +flipped to the top-origin / y-down screen convention). The ctest +entry `golden` (tools/golden) compares every lane's render against +these frames with the documented tolerance (max channel diff 2, +0.001% pixel budget — explicit flags, never hidden; +docs/testing.md). + +## The reference environment + +- Runner: ubuntu-24.04 (the P0 first lane). +- Build: CMake Debug, g++ (the canonical linux-gcc configuration). +- GL: Mesa surfaceless EGL + llvmpipe software GL (the CI runtime + stack of the Linux jobs). +- Reference generator: `laige-golden --update`, invoked by either + generation path (both verify in-run determinism before printing + the frames): the label-gated `golden-references` job of + `.github/workflows/ci-pull.yml` (PR lane, label `ci:golden-update`) + or the `workflow_dispatch`-only workflow + `.github/workflows/golden-update.yml` (post-merge master path — + workflow_dispatch only sees workflows on the default branch, so a + PR branch cannot be dispatched). + +The committed PNGs were rendered by the label-gated `golden-references` +job of run 38468040338 (2026-10-13, branch +`feat/m2-gold-01-golden-image-tests`, the reference environment above), +extracted from that job's log between the +`GOLDEN_REFERENCE_BEGIN` / `GOLDEN_REFERENCE_END` markers. The job's +in-run determinism compare passed (both fixtures: failing=0, +max_diff=0, budget 9). A reference change is a human decision: +regenerate, review, commit. + +## Regeneration (human-approved path) + +1. Trigger the generation on the branch that carries the rendering + change: on a PR branch, add the `ci:golden-update` label to the + PR (the label-gated `golden-references` job of + `.github/workflows/ci-pull.yml` runs with the next run — the label + must be on the PR before the run starts); on master after the + change merged, dispatch `.github/workflows/golden-update.yml` + (workflow_dispatch). +2. Read the job log; each reference is printed as single-line + base64 between `GOLDEN_REFERENCE_BEGIN ` / + `GOLDEN_REFERENCE_END ` markers (the PR lane cannot + upload artifacts — the pull_request token is read-only — so the + log is the transfer channel). +3. Decode each block to `tools/golden/references/.png`, + review the frames against the old references (the tolerance is + what ctest applies; the review is of the rendered scene, not a + byte diff), and commit the PNGs with the change that caused them. + +Local form (a machine with a usable OpenGL 3.3 environment — never +on the agents' GPU-restricted machines): + +``` +LAIGE_TEST_FONT_PATH=$PWD/tests/laige-render/assets/vera.ttf \ + ./build/bin/laige-golden --update --references tools/golden/references +``` + +`--update` writes atomically (a `.tmp` file in this directory, then +rename), so a crash mid-write never leaves a torn reference. + +## The no-widening rule + +A driver, engine, or fixture change that pushes a lane's render +beyond the tolerance fails `golden`. The fix is a reviewed +regeneration (above) when the new frame is the correct one, or a +code fix when it is not — never a silent change of the tolerance +flags (TEST-008). If a driver breaks determinism, the affected CI +job is pinned to the failing environment and the step reopened +(roadmap M2-GOLD-01), not the tolerance widened. diff --git a/tools/golden/references/sprite_iso_1000.png b/tools/golden/references/sprite_iso_1000.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..930b5bd Binary files /dev/null and b/tools/golden/references/sprite_iso_1000.png differ diff --git a/tools/golden/references/ui_smoke.png b/tools/golden/references/ui_smoke.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d21a955 Binary files /dev/null and b/tools/golden/references/ui_smoke.png differ