A modern, clean graphical web interface for S3-compatible object storage, with local and optional OIDC authentication, audit history, administration, and client-side multipart upload. Built with Spring Boot, Tailwind CSS, Alpine.js, and Lucide.
- How access works
- Quick start with RustFS
- Features
- Upload flow
- Configuration
- Docker
- Helm chart
- Running locally
- Contributing
- License
- A user signs in — with e-mail and password, or through an OIDC provider.
- They pick which S3 key to use for this session. A key is an S3 connection an administrator configured under Settings → S3 keys, and each key is granted to everyone signed in, to a named user (by e-mail), to a role, or to a group — roles and groups come from the claims the identity provider sends. Administrators see every key.
- The bucket browser loads with that key. The navbar switcher changes key without signing out.
Users may also connect with credentials they type in themselves; administrators can switch that off under Settings → General. Grants are re-checked on every request, so revoking one takes effect immediately.
Set DISABLE_AUTHENTICATION=true to skip sign-in entirely. Every visitor then runs as a virtual
administrator, while local user management and OIDC are disabled; IAM management continues to work.
See Authentication for the complete configuration and security guidance.
Start a local RustFS instance with dedicated development credentials:
docker run -d --name rustfs -p 9000:9000 -p 9001:9001 \
-v rustfs-data:/data \
-e RUSTFS_ACCESS_KEY=S3WEBUI \
-e RUSTFS_SECRET_KEY=s3webui-secret \
-e RUSTFS_ADDRESS=":9000" \
-e RUSTFS_CONSOLE_ADDRESS=":9001" \
-e RUSTFS_CONSOLE_ENABLE=true \
rustfs/rustfs:latest /dataThen start S3 Web UI and point it at RustFS:
docker run -d --name s3webui -p 8080:8080 \
--add-host=host.docker.internal:host-gateway \
-v s3webui-data:/app/data \
-e S3_ACCESS_KEY=S3WEBUI \
-e S3_SECRET_KEY=s3webui-secret \
-e S3_ENDPOINT_URL=http://host.docker.internal:9000 \
ghcr.io/wenisch-tech/s3webui:latestOpen http://localhost:8080 and sign in as admin@s3webui.local / admin; change that password
immediately. RustFS's S3 API is available on port 9000 and its console on http://localhost:9001.
The selected RustFS root credentials also enable Settings → IAM, where S3 Web UI can manage
RustFS users, groups, access keys and policies. RustFS 1.0.0 or newer is required. This example is
for local development only; use unique credentials, scoped administration permissions and TLS for
a real deployment.
- Browse buckets and folders — list buckets with creation dates, navigate objects with breadcrumbs, and create virtual prefix-based folders
- Search within buckets — filter files and folders in the current path as you type, optionally include matching results from subfolders, and sort by name, size, or last modified date
- Global search across buckets — search file and folder names and paths across every bucket available to the selected S3 key, with five top suggestions, a complete results page, and a five-minute per-session catalog
- File management — upload with multipart progress and ETA, download objects, rename files without re-uploading, and delete objects or buckets
- Create buckets — create new buckets directly from the UI
- Bucket policy editor — read, edit and remove a bucket's IAM policy in a JSON editor with syntax highlighting and inline validation
- CORS editor — edit a bucket's CORS rules in the same editor, in the
aws s3apiJSON shape - Audit history — per-session activity log (uploads, downloads, deletes, renames) with user and action filters
- Light / Dark theme — toggle stored in
localStorage, light is the default - Administration panel — manage named S3 keys, decide who may use each one, and manage local accounts
- Per-user S3 sessions — every signed-in user picks their own key; several users browse different storage at the same time
- Encrypted secrets — stored S3 secret keys are encrypted at rest with AES-256-GCM
- Users & roles — local accounts in an H2 or PostgreSQL database, with a seeded default administrator
- IAM management — optional admin section for the storage backend's users, groups, memberships, access keys, managed policies, policy attachments and inline policies
- OIDC — optional single-sign-on with role-based access control and multiple providers
Files ≤ 5 MB are uploaded via a simple multipart form POST through the backend.
Files > 5 MB use server-proxied S3 multipart upload:
- Browser calls
POST /api/buckets/{b}/multipart/initiateto get anuploadId - For each 5 MB chunk, the browser PUTs the raw bytes to
PUT /api/buckets/{b}/multipart/part— the backend forwards the chunk directly to S3 using the AWS SDK and returns theETag - Browser calls
POST /api/buckets/{b}/multipart/completeto finish the upload
Routing parts through the backend avoids cross-origin (CORS) issues that would occur if the browser PUTted directly to the S3 endpoint.
Progress percentage and estimated time remaining are computed entirely in the browser using XMLHttpRequest upload events.
Runtime configuration lives in the administration panel; deployment configuration is provided via environment variables.
The application ships with an H2 file database and needs no configuration. Point the standard Spring datasource variables at PostgreSQL for production; no profile is needed.
| Variable | Description | Default | PostgreSQL configuration |
|---|---|---|---|
APP_DATA_DIR |
Directory holding the H2 database and the generated encryption key | ./data (/app/data in the container) |
Not used for the database; persist it only when APP_ENCRYPTION_KEY is generated rather than supplied |
SPRING_DATASOURCE_URL |
JDBC URL | jdbc:h2:file:${APP_DATA_DIR}/s3webui |
jdbc:postgresql://<host>:5432/s3webui |
SPRING_DATASOURCE_DRIVER_CLASS_NAME |
JDBC driver | org.h2.Driver |
org.postgresql.Driver |
SPRING_DATASOURCE_USERNAME |
Database user | sa |
PostgreSQL role, for example s3webui |
SPRING_DATASOURCE_PASSWORD |
Database password | — | Password for that PostgreSQL role |
SPRING_JPA_DATABASE_PLATFORM |
Set to org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect for PostgreSQL |
— | org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect |
The H2 file database tolerates a single writer, so keep replicaCount: 1. Running more than one
replica needs PostgreSQL and sticky sessions, because HTTP sessions are held in memory.
| Variable | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
ADMIN_EMAIL |
E-mail of the administrator created on first start | admin@s3webui.local |
ADMIN_PASSWORD |
Its password. Change it after the first sign-in | admin |
APP_ENCRYPTION_KEY |
Base64 encoded 32 byte AES key protecting stored S3 secrets | generated into ${APP_DATA_DIR}/encryption.key |
If you let the key be generated, ${APP_DATA_DIR} must be on persistent storage — without that
file the stored S3 secret keys cannot be decrypted. The administrator is created only when the user
table is empty; changing ADMIN_PASSWORD later has no effect.
| Variable | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
DISABLE_AUTHENTICATION |
Disable all application sign-in and make every visitor a virtual administrator | false |
When DISABLE_AUTHENTICATION=true, local sign-in, OIDC and local-user management are disabled.
Every request is handled as an administrator, including IAM management. Use this mode only behind a
trusted network boundary; no application-level access control remains. Full instructions for local
accounts, OIDC and disabled authentication are in Authentication.
| Variable | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
S3_ACCESS_KEY |
S3 access key / username | minioadmin |
S3_SECRET_KEY |
S3 secret key / password | minioadmin |
S3_ENDPOINT_URL |
S3-compatible endpoint URL | http://localhost:9000 |
S3_REGION |
AWS region (optional) | us-east-1 |
S3_INSECURE_SKIP_TLS_VERIFY |
Skip TLS certificate verification for S3 endpoint | false |
These are optional. When all three of S3_ACCESS_KEY, S3_SECRET_KEY and S3_ENDPOINT_URL are
set, they appear in the key picker as a built-in key available to every signed-in user. It is shown
read-only in the administration panel; every other key is created there and stored encrypted.
| Variable | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
IAM_ENABLED |
Enable the IAM management section | true |
The IAM section manages identities on the storage backend, not the app's own local accounts. It is admin-only, and every call is made with the S3 key selected for your session — so it can only do what that key is allowed to do.
Support is detected at runtime and the panel disables itself, with the reason, on a backend that cannot do it. There is no need to turn the flag off; it exists to remove the feature entirely.
| Backend | Support |
|---|---|
| AWS | Everything: users, groups, access keys, standalone policies, inline policies |
| Ceph RGW (Squid or later) | Users, groups, access keys, attach/detach and inline policies. Requires an account root user's key — a normal RGW user gets AccessDenied. Standalone policies are not implemented, so the Policies tab is disabled and only Ceph's six built-in managed policies can be attached; use an inline policy for finer grants |
| MinIO | Not supported — MinIO has its own admin API rather than the IAM API |
| RustFS 1.0.0+ | Users, groups, memberships, service-account access keys, named policy CRUD and policy attachments through the native RustFS admin API. AWS-style inline policies are not supported; create and attach a named policy instead. |
Open Settings → IAM as an administrator and select an S3 key that is authorised to call the
backend's identity-management API. The selected key is used for every IAM request, so changing the
active S3 key can change both the visible identities and the operations you are allowed to perform.
For RustFS, use the root credential or a credential with the corresponding admin:* actions; its
built-in consoleAdmin policy supplies those permissions. RustFS currently requires the root
credential when creating a service-account key for a different IAM user. See the official
RustFS IAM overview for its identity and policy
model. All IAM mutations are recorded in History.
Creating an IAM user also creates its first access key. Additional keys can be created from the user's access-key dialog. Each generated key is saved in S3 Web UI as an encrypted S3 key for the same endpoint, but initially has no application grants; grant it to users, roles or groups under Settings → S3 keys before non-administrators can select it. The secret access key is shown only once immediately after creation, so copy it before closing the dialog. Administrators can always use stored keys, and deleting an IAM user cleans up its backend keys, group memberships and policy attachments before removing the user.
On RustFS, the user name is also that user's protected primary access key. Additional keys created from the dialog are RustFS service accounts: they inherit the parent user's current policies and can be deleted independently. Deleting the IAM user removes its primary credential and derived service accounts.
The IAM panel probes capabilities when it is opened. Users, groups, access keys, standalone managed policies and inline policies are reported independently, so a backend can expose part of the feature. AWS-managed policies are attach-only; AWS customer-managed policies can be edited or deleted, and policy documents are validated as JSON before they are sent to the backend. On Ceph, inline policies are the way to express fine-grained permissions because standalone policy CRUD is not available. On RustFS, standalone named policies provide that fine-grained access because inline user and group policies are unavailable.
| Variable | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
OIDC_ENABLED |
Enable OIDC authentication | false |
OIDC_PROVIDER_NAME |
Display name for the legacy single-provider setup | Single Sign-On |
OIDC_CLIENT_ID |
OAuth2 client ID | — |
OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET |
OAuth2 client secret | — |
OIDC_ISSUER_URI |
OIDC issuer URI for the legacy single-provider setup | — |
OIDC_REQUIRED_ROLE |
Realm role required to access the app (optional) | — |
OIDC_CREATEUSERS |
Create a local record the first time an unknown SSO user signs in | true |
OIDC_INSECURE_SKIP_TLS_VERIFY |
Skip TLS certificate verification for the OIDC issuer | false |
When OIDC_ENABLED=true, the login page offers a button per configured provider alongside the local
sign-in form. The token must carry an e-mail address, which becomes the user's identity; a login
without one is rejected. With OIDC_CREATEUSERS=false, only users an administrator created up front
may sign in.
Administrator status always comes from the database, never from the token, so a realm role called
admin cannot promote anyone — promote users under Settings → Users. Realm roles, client roles
and the groups claim are still read from the token, because credential grants target them.
If OIDC_REQUIRED_ROLE is set, users without that realm role receive an Access Denied page.
SERVER_FORWARD_HEADERS_STRATEGY defaults to framework, so X-Forwarded-* headers from a
TLS-terminating proxy are honored automatically — the redirect URI sent to the identity provider uses
the public https:// origin rather than the plain http:// one the proxy actually connects to the
pod with. This is a no-op when there is no proxy in front, so it's safe to leave on for local testing.
The OIDC flow stores a short-lived pending authorization request in the session between the redirect
to the identity provider and the callback. If that request lands on a different replica, or the
session cookie doesn't round-trip on the callback, the sign-in fails with authorization_request_not_found
in the log; two things are worth checking if SSO login redirects you back to a generic error:
- Keep
replicaCount: 1unless sessions are shared (see the database/persistence section above) — the callback has to land on the same instance that issued the redirect. - Behind TLS, set
SERVER_SERVLET_SESSION_COOKIE_SAME_SITE=NoneandSERVER_SERVLET_SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE=true(both are standard Spring Boot properties, no code change needed) if the session cookie isn't making it back on the callback. Don't setSECURE=truewithout TLS in front — browsers refuse to sendSecurecookies over plain HTTP, which would break sign-in entirely.
To configure multiple providers, use indexed environment variables:
| Variable | Description |
|---|---|
OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_NAME |
Button label / display name |
OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_CLIENT_ID |
OAuth2 client ID |
OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_CLIENT_SECRET |
OAuth2 client secret |
OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_ISSUER_URI |
OIDC issuer URI |
OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_REGISTRATION_ID |
Optional explicit Spring Security registration id |
OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_USER_NAME_ATTRIBUTE |
Optional username claim, defaults to preferred_username |
Repeat the same pattern with _1_, _2_, and so on. Each configured provider is rendered as its own login button.
Mount a volume on /app/data: it holds the H2 database and the generated encryption key, without
which stored S3 secrets cannot be decrypted.
docker run -d -p 8080:8080 \
-v s3webui-data:/app/data \
-e ADMIN_EMAIL=admin@example.com \
-e ADMIN_PASSWORD=choose-something-better \
ghcr.io/wenisch-tech/s3webui:latestWith PostgreSQL and a supplied encryption key, no volume is needed:
docker run -d -p 8080:8080 \
-e SPRING_DATASOURCE_URL=jdbc:postgresql://postgres:5432/s3webui \
-e SPRING_DATASOURCE_DRIVER_CLASS_NAME=org.postgresql.Driver \
-e SPRING_DATASOURCE_USERNAME=s3webui \
-e SPRING_DATASOURCE_PASSWORD=secret \
-e SPRING_JPA_DATABASE_PLATFORM=org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect \
-e APP_ENCRYPTION_KEY="$(openssl rand -base64 32)" \
ghcr.io/wenisch-tech/s3webui:latestWith OIDC:
docker run -d -p 8080:8080 \
-e S3_ACCESS_KEY=your-access-key \
-e S3_SECRET_KEY=your-secret-key \
-e S3_ENDPOINT_URL=http://minio:9000 \
-e OIDC_ENABLED=true \
-e OIDC_PROVIDER_NAME="Company SSO" \
-e OIDC_CLIENT_ID=s3webui \
-e OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET=your-client-secret \
-e OIDC_ISSUER_URI=http://oidc:8080/realms/myrealm \
-e OIDC_REQUIRED_ROLE=s3-access \
ghcr.io/wenisch-tech/s3webui:latesthelm repo add wenisch-tech https://charts.wenisch.tech
helm repo update
helm install s3webui wenisch-tech/s3webui \
--set persistence.enabled=true \
--set secrets.ADMIN_PASSWORD=choose-something-betterpersistence.enabled=true claims a volume for /app/data. Skip it only when you run PostgreSQL and
set secrets.APP_ENCRYPTION_KEY yourself.
To keep secrets out of your Helm values, pre-create the Kubernetes Secret and pass its name:
kubectl create secret generic s3webui-secrets \
--from-literal=ADMIN_PASSWORD=choose-something-better \
--from-literal=S3_ACCESS_KEY=your-access-key \
--from-literal=S3_SECRET_KEY=your-secret-keyhelm install s3webui wenisch-tech/s3webui \
--set existingSecrets[0]=s3webui-secretsexistingSecrets can be used alone or together with secrets. If the same environment variable is
defined in both, the chart-managed value from secrets takes precedence.
persistence:
enabled: true
size: 1Gi
env:
ADMIN_EMAIL: "admin@example.com"
S3_ENDPOINT_URL: "http://minio.minio.svc.cluster.local:9000"
S3_REGION: "us-east-1"
IAM_ENABLED: "true"
OIDC_ENABLED: "true"
OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_NAME: "Internal SSO"
OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_CLIENT_ID: "s3webui"
OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_ISSUER_URI: "http://keycloak.auth.svc.cluster.local:8080/realms/myrealm"
OIDC_PROVIDERS_1_NAME: "Partner Login"
OIDC_PROVIDERS_1_CLIENT_ID: "s3webui-partner"
OIDC_PROVIDERS_1_ISSUER_URI: "https://partner-idp.example.com/realms/partner"
OIDC_REQUIRED_ROLE: "s3-access"
secrets:
ADMIN_PASSWORD: "choose-something-better"
S3_ACCESS_KEY: "your-access-key"
S3_SECRET_KEY: "your-secret-key"
OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_CLIENT_SECRET: "your-client-secret"
OIDC_PROVIDERS_1_CLIENT_SECRET: "your-other-client-secret"
ingress:
enabled: true
className: nginx
hosts:
- host: s3webui.example.com
paths:
- path: /
pathType: Prefixpersistence:
enabled: true
size: 1Gi
existingSecrets:
- s3webui-oidc-prod
- s3webui-s3-credentials
env:
ADMIN_EMAIL: "admin@example.com"
S3_ENDPOINT_URL: "http://minio.minio.svc.cluster.local:9000"
S3_REGION: "us-east-1"
IAM_ENABLED: "true"
OIDC_ENABLED: "true"
OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_NAME: "Internal SSO"
OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_CLIENT_ID: "s3webui"
OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_ISSUER_URI: "http://keycloak.auth.svc.cluster.local:8080/realms/myrealm"
OIDC_REQUIRED_ROLE: "s3-access"
ingress:
enabled: true
className: nginx
hosts:
- host: s3webui.example.com
paths:
- path: /
pathType: PrefixCreate each Secret separately — one per OIDC provider, one for S3 credentials, etc. The keys inside the Secrets must match the environment variable names the application expects.
Prerequisites: Java 17+, Maven 3.9+
mvn -B package -DskipTests
java -jar target/s3webui-*.jarmvn spring-boot:runThen open http://localhost:8080 and sign in as admin@s3webui.local / admin (the password is
logged as a warning on first start). Add your storage under Settings → S3 keys, or pre-seed a
built-in key from the environment:
export S3_ACCESS_KEY=your-access-key
export S3_SECRET_KEY=your-secret-key
export S3_ENDPOINT_URL=http://your-s3-endpoint:9000
export S3_REGION=us-east-1
mvn spring-boot:runexport S3_ACCESS_KEY=your-access-key
export S3_SECRET_KEY=your-secret-key
export S3_ENDPOINT_URL=http://your-s3-endpoint:9000
export OIDC_ENABLED=true
export OIDC_PROVIDER_NAME="Company SSO"
export OIDC_CLIENT_ID=s3webui
export OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET=your-client-secret
export OIDC_ISSUER_URI=http://localhost:8180/realms/myrealm
# Optional — require a specific realm role:
export OIDC_REQUIRED_ROLE=s3-access
mvn spring-boot:runexport S3_ACCESS_KEY=your-access-key
export S3_SECRET_KEY=your-secret-key
export S3_ENDPOINT_URL=http://your-s3-endpoint:9000
export OIDC_ENABLED=true
export OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_NAME="Internal SSO"
export OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_CLIENT_ID=s3webui
export OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_CLIENT_SECRET=internal-secret
export OIDC_PROVIDERS_0_ISSUER_URI=https://auth.example.com/realms/internal
export OIDC_PROVIDERS_1_NAME="Partner Login"
export OIDC_PROVIDERS_1_CLIENT_ID=s3webui-partner
export OIDC_PROVIDERS_1_CLIENT_SECRET=partner-secret
export OIDC_PROVIDERS_1_ISSUER_URI=https://auth.partner.example/realms/partner
mvn spring-boot:runOIDC provider setup: Create a client in your realm/provider with:
- Client Protocol:
openid-connect- Access Type:
confidential- Valid Redirect URIs:
http://localhost:8080/*- Set the issuer URI to
http://<provider-host>/realms/<realm-name>or the provider's standard OIDC issuer URL
S3 Web UI supports any servlet context path. Set the standard Spring Boot property
SERVER_SERVLET_CONTEXT_PATH to the public path prefix, for example /s3webui or /s3/foo.
Changing the value only changes the environment variable; no rebuild or application code change is
required. A reverse proxy must forward the complete public URI, including that prefix.
docker run -d -p 127.0.0.1:8080:8080 \
-v s3webui-data:/app/data \
-e SERVER_SERVLET_CONTEXT_PATH=/s3webui \
-e SERVER_FORWARD_HEADERS_STRATEGY=framework \
ghcr.io/wenisch-tech/s3webui:latestThe matching Nginx location keeps the prefix intact and forwards the public origin:
location = /s3webui {
return 308 /s3webui/;
}
location ^~ /s3webui/ {
absolute_redirect off;
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Port $server_port;
}Pull requests welcomed.
Please note : CVE scanning via Trivy is an essential part of the development process and runs automatically on every pull request. Fixing identified vulnerabilities is a mandatory step before merging.
AGPL-3.0 — see LICENSE for details.
The bundled Inter and JetBrains Mono webfonts are licensed under the SIL Open Font License 1.1. See THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md for versions, sources, and bundled license files.
Copyright (C) 2026 Jean-Fabian Wenisch / wenisch.tech
